Nilnag Lake Explained

Nilnag Lake
Other Name:Blue water lake[1]
Settlement Type:Rural
Image Alt:A view of the blue waters of Nilnag Lake
Pushpin Map:India Jammu and Kashmir#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Jammu & Kashmir, India
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:Union territory
Subdivision Name1:Jammu and Kashmir
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Budgam
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation M:2390
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Kashmiri, Urdu, Hindi, Dogri, English[2] [3]
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:191112
Registration Plate:JK04

Nilnag[4] (; in Urdu pronounced as /niːlnɑːɡ/ ; in Kashmiri pronounced as /nilɨnaːɡ/) is a freshwater lake away from Yousmarg in Budgam district of Jammu and Kashmir, India.[5] It is around away from Srinagar, the summer capital of the union territory.[6] The lake is famous for its turquoise water. The route from Yousmarg is rather difficult and unmotorable and goes through a dense forest. The lake's crystal-clear blue water gave it its name: nag stands for lake (or a spring) and nil for the blue colour.[7] The location is a great for picnic spot.

History

The lake was Eric Biscoe's favourite destination. Biscoe (died in 1949), who was the founder of Tyndal Biscoe school in Jammu and Kashmir, wanted to be buried by the lake side. To honour his wishes, his ashes were brought and buried there.[8] Hugh Tyndale-Biscoe in his book states:[9]

Access

Nilnag is easily accessible from Srinagar or Srinagar Airport (SXR), in under 2–3 hours from car or bus. The routes of Nilnag are from Srinagar to Chadoora, and then to Buzgu via Nagam. The total distance is about .[10]

By road

Nilnag can be reached in from under 2 hours by car or taxi from Srinagar. The roads have recently been reconstructed, however, at certain places, the roads may be uneven. Another route is from Yousmarg to Nilnag, however, it is only pliable by motorbikes.

By air

The nearest airport is the Sheikh-ul-Alam International Airport (Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir). Nilnag is at a distance of from the airport, and it takes about 2 hours by car.

Recent developments

The lake basin in going through shallowing owing to siltation, an indicator of which is the emergent vegetation cover "in the lake littorals".[11] In 2017, Yousmarg Development Authority (YDA) undertook dredging of the lake basin. The boundaries were also widened, and huts were built for monitoring.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Places of Interest. 2023-07-29.
  2. Web site: The Jammu and Kashmir Official Languages Act, 2020 . The Gazette of India. 27 September 2020 . 27 September 2020.
  3. News: Parliament passes JK Official Languages Bill, 2020 . Rising Kashmir . 23 September 2020. 23 September 2020.
  4. Web site: Jammu & Kashmir Film Development Council . 2023-11-01 . jkfilm.jk.gov.in.
  5. Web site: Nilnag Lake in Yusmarg Jammu & Kashmir Tour My India . 2023-07-29 . tour-my-india.
  6. News: Ramanan . J. Ramanan & Vrinda . 2019-08-22 . Kashmir — the lush valley owes it to a sage . en-IN . The Hindu . 2023-10-31 . 0971-751X.
  7. Web site: Places of Interest District Budgam, Government of Jammu & Kashmir India . 2023-07-29 . en-US.
  8. Web site: Nilnag: Kashmir's lesser known historic lake . 2023-07-29 . risingkashmir.com.
  9. Book: Tyndale-Biscoe, Hugh . Cecil Hugh Tyndale-Biscoe. The Missionary and the Maharajas: Cecil Tyndale-Biscoe and the Making of Modern Kashmir . 2018-12-18 . Bloomsbury Publishing . 978-1-78673-544-7 . 308 . en.
  10. News: Nilnag Lake . The Times of India . 2023-07-29 . 0971-8257.
  11. Web site: Wani . Shahid . Yaqoob . Kanwsar . Pandit . Ashok . 2007 . Diversity and Distribution of Emergent Macrophytes in Nilnag Lake, a Pine Forest Lake in Western Himalaya . Journal of Research & Development . 45–50.