Nikolai Kabak Explained

Nikolai Panteleyevich Kabak
Native Name:Николай Пантелеевич Кабак
Birth Date:3 May 1904
Death Date:12 June 1979
Birth Place:Novopoltavka village, Yeniseysk Governorate, Russian Empire
Death Place:Kyzyl
Branch:Red Army
Serviceyears:1938–45
Rank:Sergeant
Unit:89th Guards Rifle Division
Battles:Battle of Lake Khasan
Winter War
World War II
Awards:Hero of the Soviet Union

Nikolai Panteleyevich Kabak (Russian: Николай Пантелеевич Кабак; 3 May 1904 – 27 June 1979) was a Red Army sergeant and Hero of the Soviet Union. He was awarded the title for reportedly ferrying troops and equipment during the Battle of the Dnieper in October 1943. Postwar, Kabak was chairman of the local village council and worked for a brick factory and a shipping company.

Early life

Kabak was born on 3 May 1904 in the village of Novopoltavka in Yeniseysk Governorate to a peasant family. He graduated from fourth grade at a rural school. He worked as a forest ranger and chief of the forest section in a Krasnoyarsk glassworks. He later became the purchaser for the Yermakovsky Consumer's Union.[1] In 1938 he was drafted into the Red Army and fought in the Battle of Lake Khasan and the Winter War.[2]

World War II

Kabak was drafted into the Red Army in October 1941 and sent to the front. In 1943, he joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Kabak became a squad leader in the 104th Guards Separate Sapper Battalion of the 89th Guards Rifle Division. He fought in the Battle of the Dnieper. During early October 1943, Kabak reportedly helped ferry 5 guns, 20 mortars, heavy machine guns and nine infantry battalions across the Dnieper near the Konoplyanka farm in Poltava Oblast. On 3 October, Kabak transported 23 wounded soldiers across the Dnieper with their weapons. For this action he received the Order of the Red Banner on 17 October.[3] On 20 December 1943, Kabak was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin for his actions.[4] In the summer of 1945, Kabak fought in the Soviet invasion of Manchuria.

Postwar

In 1945, Kabak was discharged from the military. He worked as chairman of the Nizhnesuetuksky Village Council in the Yermakovsky District. From 1955 he worked in a brick factory in Kyzyl and later worked for the Yenisei Shipping Company in Kyzyl. Kabak died on 12 June 1979 and was buried in Kyzyl.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Кабак Николай Пантелеевич. my.krskstate.ru. Russian. Kabak Nikolai Panteleyevich. 2016-04-08.
  2. Book: Yagodinsky, E.. Достоин звания Героя : красноярцы — Герои Советского Союза. Krasnoyarsk Publishing House. 1990. Krasnoyarsk. 143–144. Russian. Worthy of the title of Hero: Krasnoyarsk – Heroes of the Soviet Union. 2016-04-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20140221172711/http://library.kspu.ru/files/kzd2009/41.pdf. 2014-02-21. dead.
  3. Order No. 130, 37th Army, available online at pamyatnaroda.mil.ru
  4. Hero of the Soviet Union citation, available online at pamyatnaroda.mil.ru