Nieuw-Beerta Explained

Nieuw-Beerta
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Groningen
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Nieuw-Beerta in Groningen in the Netherlands
Coordinates:53.1833°N 17°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Groningen
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Oldambt
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes: (2015)[1]
Area Total Ha:38
Area Land Ha:38
Area Water Ha:0
Population As Of:2015
Population Total:120
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:9687[2]
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:0597[3]

Nieuw-Beerta (in Dutch; Flemish pronounced as /niu ˈbeːrtaː/) is a village with a population of 120[1] in the municipality of Oldambt[4] in the east of the province of Groningen in the northeast of the Netherlands.

The Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute has a weather station in the village.[5]

History

The village was first mentioned in 1660 as Beerter hamrick, and meant "the village dorp belonging to [the village of] Beerta". In 1822, it was first mentioned as Nieuw-Beerta (New Beerta) to distinguish it from Beerta.[6] Nieuw-Beerta is a road village which developed on the dike after the Uiterdijken were poldered in 1657.[7]

The first church was built in 1665, and rebuilt in 1689. The current church dates from 1856. Several villas and farms were built in Jugendstil.[7]

Nieuw Beerta was considered to be home to 753 people in 1840, but probably included a much larger area.[8] The village used to have rich farmers, but following a decline in the late 19th century the contrast between the rich farmers and the poor farm workers caused a five-month long strike in 1929, and the region became a Communist stronghold.[8]

Nieuw Beerta used to be part of the municipality of Beerta until 1990. Since 2010, it is part of the municipality of Oldambt.[8]

Notes and References

  1. http://statline.cbs.nl/Statweb/publication/?VW=T&DM=SLNL&PA=83220ned&D1=0-2,4-6,12-17,27-31,99-101&D2=14400-14401&HD=160107-0202&HDR=T&STB=G1 Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2015
  2. https://www.postcode.nl/zoek/Nieuw%20Beerta%2C Zoekresultaten
  3. http://www.telefoonboek.nl/netnummer/ Netnummer zoeken
  4. http://www.gemeente-oldambt.nl/dorpen-en-wijken Dorpen en wijken
  5. "Sluiting weerstation Nieuw-Beerta opgeschort" (in Dutch), RTV Noord, 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  6. Web site: Nieuw Beerta - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 9 April 2022 . nl.
  7. Web site: Nieuw-Beerta . Ronald Stenvert & Redmer Alma . Zwolle . Waanders . 1998 . 90 400 9258 3 . nl . 9 April 2022.
  8. Web site: Nieuw Beerta . Plaatsengids . 9 April 2022 . nl.