Munka | |
Also Known As: | Bamunka |
Nativename: | Ŋgieməkɔʼkə |
States: | Cameroon |
Speakers: | 31,000 |
Date: | 2008 |
Ref: | e18 |
Familycolor: | Niger-Congo |
Fam2: | Atlantic–Congo |
Fam3: | Benue–Congo |
Fam4: | Southern Bantoid |
Fam5: | Grassfields |
Fam6: | Ring |
Fam7: | South |
Iso3: | bvm |
Glotto: | bamu1256 |
Glottorefname: | Bamunka |
The Bamunka language, Ŋgieməkɔʼkə pronounced as /bvm/,[1] is a Grassfields Bantu language of Cameroon.
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labial-velar | Glottal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive/ Affricate | Voiceless | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||
Voiced | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||||
Fricative | Voiceless | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||||
Voiced | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | |||||
Nasal | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||||
Approximant | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ |
Front | Central | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Close | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | |
Mid-close | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | |
Mid-open | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||
Open | pronounced as /link/ |
In addition, Munka has five phonemic tones: three level tones (high, mid, and low) and two contour tones (rising, and falling).
Ngeloh Takwe proposed this orthography in her post-graduate diploma dissertation in 2002.[2]
Letters | a | b | c | d | e | ɛ | ə | f | gh | g | h | ɨ | j | k | kp | l | m | n | ny | ŋ | o | ɔ | s | sh | t | u | v | w | y | zh | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPA | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ |