Nidker Explained

Nidker (or Nidgar) was the bishop of Augsburg from 816 until his death around 830.^[1]

Nidker succeeded Hanto as bishop in 816. On 31 August 822, he was a member of a missatical court held in Allershausen. At the same court, he was sued by Bishop Hitto of Freising over possession of the church at Kienberg. The case was decided in favour of Freising.^[2]

Nidker died around 830 and was buried in the church of Saints Ulrich and Afra.^[3] He was succeeded by Udalmann. He came to be recognized as a saint. In 1064, when the church was demolished and rebuilt, the bones of Nidker were found along with those of Saint Digna of Augsburg and two earlier bishops, and . After 1494, Nidker is depicted alongside Digna, Adalbero, Wicterp and Bishop on many of the that were purchased by pilgrims at the church.^[4]

Bibliography

• Book: Brown, Warren . Unjust Seizure: Conflict, Interest, and Authority in an Early Medieval Society . Cornell University Press . 2001.
• 1944 . Rose Graham (historian) . Rose . Graham . An Ulrich Cross in the Guildhall Museum . Journal of the British Archaeological Association . Third Series . 9 . 1 . 30–32 . 10.1080/00681288.1944.11894685.
• Book: Hammer, Carl I. . Huosiland: A Small Country in Carolingian Europe . Archaeopress . 2018.
• Book: Krüger, Thomas Michael . 2018 . Heilige Bischöfe Wikterp (gest. vor 772), Tozzo (reg. Um 772 – um 778) und Nidker (Nidgar) (reg. Um 816 – um 830) . Augusta Sacra: Heilige, Selige und Glaubenszeugen des Bistums Augsburg . 56–69 . Thomas Groll . Walter Ansbacher . Augsburg.
• Book: Tyler, J. Jeffery . Lord of the Sacred City: The Episcopus Exclusus in Late Medieval and Early Modern Germany . 1998 . Brill.

Notes and References

1. , and ., gives his dates as 815–832.
2. , with the document in translation at 181–182. See also .
3. . The church was not yet dedicated to Ulrich at the time.
4. . Tozzo's relics had been discovered in 1454.