Nicole Starosielski Explained

Nicole Starosielski
Professor of Media Studies
Discipline:Science and Technology Studies, Media Studies, Environmental Studies, Cultural Studies, Geography
Main Interests:Digital infrastructures, sustainability, globalization, media and technology industries
Notable Works:The Undersea Network (2015), Media Hot and Cold (2021).
Doctoral Advisor:Lisa Parks

Nicole Starosielski is an American author, researcher, and professor at the University of California, Berkeley. She conducts research on global internet and media distribution, communications infrastructures ranging from data centers to undersea cables, and media’s environmental and elemental dimensions.[1]

She is a Principal Investigator for the Sustainable Subsea Networks research project, an academic-industry partnership by the SubOptic Foundation and funded by the Internet Society Foundation.[2] As part of this engagement, Starosielski and her team of doctoral students and collaborators developed a catalog of best practices for sustainability in the subsea cable industry.[3] [4] This includes the first comprehensive study on the carbon footprint of subsea cable networks and the main factors influencing cable sustainability.[5] In December 2023, the project was featured at the COP28, the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Dubai, becoming the first time sustainability surrounding submarine cables was addressed in the history of the conference.[6] [7]

Her first book, The Undersea Network(2015), and her online project Surfacing are widely cited by journalists around the world covering issues of internet infrastructures, especially in relation to geopolitics, including Russia-US relations, US-China Relations, and growing debates over cybersecurity.[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15]

Academic career

In 2005, Starosielski graduated from the University of Southern California with Bachelor's degrees in Cinema Television and English. She continued her education at University of California, Santa Barbara, earning both a Master's degree and PhD in Film and Media Studies. After completing her degrees, Starosielski became an Assistant Professor of Communication at Miami University for one year. Following this, she began a career as an Associate Professor of Media, Culture, and Communication at New York University Steinhardt where she taught between 2012 and 2023.[16] In the summer of 2023, she joined the faculty of the Department of Film and Media Studies at the University of California, Berkeley, as a full professor.[17] She currently serves on the Executive Committee of the Berkeley Center for New Media as a faculty member.[18]

Starosielski is author or co-editor of over thirty articles and five books on media, infrastructure, and environments, including: The Undersea Network (2015), Media Hot and Cold (2021), Signal Traffic: Critical Studies of Media Infrastructure (2015), Sustainable Media: Critical Approaches to Media and Environment (2016), Assembly Codes: The Logistics of Media (2021), as well as co-editor of the “Elements” book series at Duke University Press.

The Undersea Network and Surfacing

In her book The Undersea Network, Starosielski examines the underwater telecommunications cable infrastructure that allows the internet to operate. The book covers the history of the cables, as well as the geography of the underwater network. In addition, the book discusses the cultural, political, and environmental implications of underwater cable infrastructure.[19] The Undersea Network includes an analysis of the contingencies of the internet as well as information network myths and challenges.[20]

Surfacing is a website designed as a companion to Starosielski's book. The project was developed by Nicole Starosielski, Erik Loyer, and Shane Brennan, with additional writing from Jessica Feldman and Anne Pasek.[21] The website shows non-lineal archival photographs along with text and information about various areas and countries that are connected through the Pacific's underwater cable network. Surfacing also discusses the history of the underwater cable network and some of the modern day challenges of the system.[22]

Works

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nicole Starosielski - Department of Film & Media UC Berkeley . filmmedia.berkeley.edu . University of California, Berkeley . 29 June 2024.
  2. Web site: About . Sustainable Subsea Networks . Sustainable Subsea Networks . 29 June 2024.
  3. Web site: Report on Best Practices in Subsea Telecommunications Cable Sustainability . CRASSH . Centre for Research in the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Cambridge . 29 June 2024.
  4. Web site: SubOptic Foundation publishes Sustainable Subsea Networks Report . Total Telecom . Total Telecom . January 23, 2024 . 29 June 2024.
  5. Web site: How to Build Sustainable Subsea Cable Networks . Interconnections - The Equinix Blog . Equinix . January 18, 2024 . 29 June 2024.
  6. Web site: The Next Generation of Internet Sustainability—and the URAP Students Making it Happen . Letters & Science . University of California, Berkeley . March 8, 2024 . 29 June 2024.
  7. Web site: Research . Internet Society Foundation . Internet Society Foundation . March 1, 2024 . 29 June 2024.
  8. Web site: Undersea Cables, China and Espionage: Fiber Optic Battles Beneath the Ocean . WBUR . WBUR . May 22, 2023 . 29 June 2024.
  9. What Happens If Russia Attacks Undersea Internet Cables. en-us. Wired. October 9, 2020. 1059-1028.
  10. Web site: Loney . Dan . Meyer . Robert . Starosielski . Nicole . Managing Risks for the World's Undersea Cable Network . October 9, 2020 . Knowledge@Wharton . en.
  11. News: Explainer: How Vulnerable Are Undersea Cables That U.S. Says Russia Is Tracking?. October 9, 2020. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. June 12, 2018 . en . Schreck . Carl .
  12. Web site: Main . Douglas . April 2, 2015 . Undersea Cables Transport 99 Percent of International Data . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161216140208/http://www.newsweek.com/undersea-cables-transport-99-percent-international-communications-319072 . December 16, 2016 . October 9, 2020 . Newsweek . en.
  13. Web site: Collins . Keith . October 27, 2015 . Underwater internet cables could be the next target in tech warfare . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20151028125310/http://qz.com/533559/underwater-internet-cables-could-be-the-next-target-in-tech-warfare/ . October 28, 2015 . February 26, 2023 . Quartz.
  14. Web site: Google and Facebook turn their backs on undersea cable to China . TechCrunch . TechCrunch . February 6, 2020 . 29 June 2024.
  15. Web site: Cyber defense across the ocean floor: The geopolitics of submarine cable security . Atlantic Council . Atlantic Council . September 13, 2021 . 29 June 2024.
  16. Web site: Nicole Starosielski – Faculty Bio. research.steinhardt.nyu.edu. September 27, 2019.
  17. Web site: Nicole Starosielski joins the Department of Film & Media as Full Professor . Arts & Humanities . University of California, Berkeley . August 2, 2023 . 29 June 2024.
  18. Web site: Nicole Starosielski Joins BCNM . Berkeley Center for New Media . University of California, Berkeley . July 6, 2023 . 29 June 2024.
  19. Web site: The Undersea Network . Duke University Press . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160320034351/https://www.dukeupress.edu/The-Undersea-Network . March 20, 2016 . November 17, 2019.
  20. Web site: The Undersea Network review. cconlinejournal.org. December 1, 2019.
  21. Web site: Surfacing. www.surfacing.in. October 22, 2019.
  22. Web site: Nicole Starosielski, The Undersea Network Book Review. Maréchal. Nathalie. International Journal of Communication. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160221034325/http://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/viewFile/4717/1475 . February 21, 2016 . November 17, 2019.
  23. Starosielski. Nicole. 2010. Things & Movies: DVD Store Culture in Fiji. Media Fields Journal. en. 1. 1.
  24. Starosielski. Nicole. February 1, 2011. 'Movements that are drawn': A history of environmental animation from The Lorax to FernGully to Avatar. International Communication Gazette. en. 73. 1–2. 145–163. 10.1177/1748048510386746. 144108423. 1748-0485.
  25. Starosielski. Nicole. April 1, 2012. Warning: Do Not Dig': Negotiating the Visibility of Critical Infrastructures. Journal of Visual Culture. en. 11. 1. 38–57. 10.1177/1470412911430465. 1470-4129.
  26. Web site: AMODERN 2: NETWORK ARCHAEOLOGY. Amodern. en-US. November 17, 2019.
  27. The Materiality of Media Heat. Starosielski. Nicole. 2014. International Journal of Communication. 8 . 5 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150927001711/http://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/download/3298/1268 . September 27, 2015 . November 17, 2019.
  28. Web site: In our Wi-Fi world, the internet still depends on undersea cables. Starosielski. Nicole. The Conversation. en. October 22, 2019.

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