Nicolae Bălcescu Square, Timișoara Explained

Nicolae Bălcescu Square
Native Name:Piața Nicolae Bălcescu
Native Name Lang:ro
Place Type:City square
Former Names:
Alexandru Lahovary Square • Marshal Tito Square
Image Place:Biserica romano-catolică din Elisabetin, Timișoara 03.jpg
Image Caption:The Nicolae Bălcescu Square with its Roman Catholic church
Length:86.42 m[1]
Owner:Timișoara City Hall
Location:Timișoara, Romania
Coordinates:45.7413°N 21.2264°W

The Nicolae Bălcescu Square is a square and junction in Timișoara. It is named after Romanian historian, writer and revolutionary Nicolae Bălcescu (1819–1852). The square is located in the Elisabetin district. Well-known buildings of the square are the Sacred Heart Church, a Roman Catholic church completed in 1919[2] and the ensemble of the Grigore Moisil Theoretical High School.

During the Austrian Empire, the square was called Grundhausplatz.[3] As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867, this name was translated into Hungarian: Telekház tér. After the partition of Banat and starting with 1919, the square was renamed Alexandru Lahovary Square, after the name of Foreign Minister Alexandru Lahovary. In 1947, its name was once again changed to Marshal Tito Square, a name it bore for a short time.[4] The square finally got its current name in the early 1950s.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dicționar explicativ al denumirii străzilor din Timișoara . Primăria municipiului Timișoara . 2015 . 185.
  2. Book: Geml, József . Vechea Timișoară în ultima jumătate de secol (1870–1920) . Editura Cosmopolitan Art . 2016.
  3. Web site: Temeswar und seine alten Straßenbezeichnungen . Gehl . Hans . Banaterra. https://web.archive.org/web/20160611151013/http://www.banaterra.eu/german/content/temeswar-und-seine-alten-stra-enbezeichnungen . 2016-06-11 .
  4. Web site: Die Elisabethstädter Pfarrkirche . Banater Aktualität.