Niagara Mohawk Building Explained

Niagara Hudson Building
Location:300 Erie Boulevard West, Syracuse, New York
Coordinates:43.0512°N -76.1562°W
Area:[1]
Built:1932
Architect:Melvin L. King,
Bley and Lyman
Architecture:Art Deco
Added:June 14, 2010[2]
Refnum:10000361

The Niagara Mohawk Building is an art deco classic building in Syracuse, New York. The building was built in 1932 and was headquarters for the Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation, what was "then the nation's largest electric utility company".[3] The company has since been acquired by merger into National Grid plc.[4]

The Art Deco building was designed by Syracuse architect Melvin L. King in a consultation with Buffalo firm Bley and Lyman.[5] The building's recessed stories resemble an ancient ziggurat or step pyramid, while other parts embrace modern technology and contemporary innovation. The steel and masonry structure is adorned with a 28adj=midNaNadj=mid stainless steel statue called "The Spirit of Light" which depicts a winged figure representing of the spread of electricity. In-between the display windows are tube lights, hidden behind chrome panels.[6]

According to the National Park Service:

The Niagara Hudson Building in Syracuse is an outstanding example of Art Deco architecture and a symbol of the Age of Electricity. Completed in 1932, the building became the headquarters for the nation’s largest electric utility company and expressed the technology of electricity through its modernistic design, material, and extraordinary program of exterior lighting. The design elements applied by architects Melvin L. King and Bley & Lyman transformed a corporate office tower into a widely admired beacon of light and belief in the future. With its central tower and figurative winged sculpture personifying electric lighting, the powerfully sculpted and decorated building offered a symbol of optimism and progress in the context of the Great Depression.[7]
The building was listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places in June 2010.[2] The listing was announced as the featured listing in the National Park Service's weekly list of June 25, 2010.[8] It had then been nominated by New York State's Board of Historic Preservation for listing on the National Register of Historic Places in December 2009.[9]

In 2023, maintenance crews discovered an issue with the exterior lighting system in the upper portion of the building. The year after, in January, National Grid announced plans to repair and upgrade the lighting system, following a restoration of the roof and facade.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Registration: Niagara Mohawk Building . . April 2010 . Anthony Opalka and Michael A. Stanton . . 2010-09-01. (52 pages, with 16 historic photos and 19 photos from 2009 and 2010)
  2. Web site: Announcements and actions on properties for the National Register of Historic Places for June 25, 2010 . June 25, 2010 . 2010-09-01 . Weekly Listings . National Park Service.
  3. Web site: State Board Recommends 28 Properties for Historic Register Listing. Eileen Larrabee and Dan Keefe. December 8, 2009. New York State Office of Parks Recreation and Historic Preservation.
  4. Web site: National Grid Buys Niagara Mohawk for $8.9 Billion . EnergyOnline.com . LCG Consulting . September 5, 2000.
  5. Web site: Our History . King + King Architects . King + King Architects . 9 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210725084748/https://kingarch.com/about/ . 25 July 2021 . Syracuse, New York.
  6. Nyren . Ron . 7 Dazzling Art Deco Buildings for Architecture Admirers . Preservation Magazine . National Trust for Historic Preservation . Spring 2023.
  7. Web site: Weekly Highlight: The Niagara Hudson Building, Onondaga County, New York .
  8. Web site: Weekly List Actions . 2010-06-25 . National Park Service.
  9. News: National Grid building, portion of Syracuse's Strathmore area nominated for historic lists . John Mariani . Post Standard . 2009-12-16.
  10. News: Dean . Ryan . Your Stories Q&A: What happened to Niagara Mohawk building’s colorful lights? . January 22, 2024 . August 14, 2024 . WSYR-TV.