Ngoni | |
Also Known As: | Songea |
Nativename: | Chingoni, Xingoni |
States: | Tanzania, Mozambique, Zambia, Malawi |
Ethnicity: | Ngoni |
Speakers: | 311,000 |
Date: | 2006–2009 |
Ref: | [1] |
Familycolor: | Niger-Congo |
Fam2: | Atlantic–Congo |
Fam3: | Volta-Congo |
Fam4: | Benue–Congo |
Fam5: | Bantoid |
Fam6: | Southern Bantoid |
Fam7: | Bantu |
Fam8: | Northeast Bantu |
Fam9: | Southern Tanzanian Highlands Bantu |
Fam10: | Manda-Ngoni |
Lc1: | xnj |
Ld1: | Tanzanian Ngoni |
Lc2: | xnq |
Ld2: | Mozambican Ngoni |
Glotto: | ngon1269 |
Glottorefname: | Tanzania-Mozambique Ngoni |
Guthrie: | N.12 |
Ngoni is a Bantu language of Zambia, Tanzania, and Mozambique. There is a 'hard break' across the Tanzanian - Mozambican border, with marginal mutual intelligibility. It is one of several languages of the Ngoni people, who descend from the Nguni people of southern Africa, and the language is a member of the Nguni subgroup, with the variety spoken in Malawi sometimes referred to as a dialect of Zulu.[2] [3] Other languages spoken by the Ngoni may also be referred to as "Chingoni"; many Ngoni in Malawi, for instance, speak Chewa, and other Ngoni speak Tumbuka or Nsenga.