Ngintait Explained
The Ngintait, or Ngindadj, are an Australian Aboriginal peoples of the northwest corner of the state of Victoria, and partly in South Australia. 9 people, all of one family, claim descent from the tribe, which was dispersed in the 19th century.
Language
The Ngintait language belonged to the Lower Murray languages and is often classified as a dialect of Yuyu.
Country
The Ngintait's territory extended over 2400mi2, mainly around the southern bank of the Murray River. It covered the area above Paringa in south Australia, to near Mildura in Victoria. Its southern boundaries reached down some 50 miles from the Murray. Their tribal lands encompassed Ned's Corner and also the Salt Creek area of New South Wales. Jaraldekalt informants of the anthropologist Ronald Berndt and his wife Catherine that the area defined by Norman Tindale as Ngintait territory was actually dwelt in by the Erawirung, and located the Ngintait further away from the Murray.
History
According to Darren Perry, the former chair of the Murray Lower Darling Rivers Indigenous Nations, and the only person tracing his and his family of nine's origins to the Ngintait, the original Ngintait clans were dispersed during the guerilla wars of the early 1840s about the Rufus River.
Native title
The Ngintait, as represented by Perry, have made a claim for native title claiming they have custodian obligations to the rich native burial grounds in their area.
Alternative names
- Inteck
- Merri (This referred their language).
- Nutcha
- Takadok
Some words
- Broolach (kangaroo).
- nutchaa (mother)
- ruchaa (father)
- thougha (white man)
- wilking (tame dog)
Notes
Citations
Sources
- Distribution and Abundance of Kangaroos (Marsupalia: Macropodidae) at the Time of European Contact: South Australia . Barker . A D . Caughley . Graeme . . June 1994 . 17 . 73–84 . 10.1071/AM94008 .
- Book: A World that was: The Yaraldi of the Murray River and the Lakes, South Australia . Berndt . Ronald Murray . Berndt . Catherine Helen . Stanton . John E. . Ronald Berndt . Catherine Berndt . 1993 . . 978-0-774-80478-3 .
- Notes on the Social Organization of Australian Tribes . Brown . A. R. . Alfred Radcliffe-Brown . . July–December 1918 . 48 . 222–253 . 10.2307/2843422 . 2843422 .
- Book: Inquiry into the establishment and effectiveness of registered Aboriginal parties . . 4 June 2012 . 180–183 . 978-0-708-10741-6 . .
- Group divisions and initiation ceremonies of the Barkungee tribes . Mathews . R. H. . Robert Hamilton Mathews . . 1898 . 32 . 241–255 . 10.5962/p.359301 . 259756893 . free .
- Book: Pegler, A. H. . Ned's Corner Station, Murray River . 1886 . The Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia and the routes by which it spread itself over the continent . Curr . Edward Micklethwaite . Edward Micklethwaite Curr . J. Ferres . Melbourne . 2 . 280–181 .
- Book: Tindale, Norman Barnett . Ngintait (SA) . 1974 . Norman Tindale . Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names . . http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/ngintait.htm . 978-0-708-10741-6 .
- Book: A Handbook of Aboriginal Languages of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory . Wafer . Jim . Lissarrague . Amanda . Harkins . Jean . 2008 . Muurrbay Aboriginal Language and Culture Co-operative . 978-0-977-53518-7 .
- News: Perry hurt in crash . White . Daniella . . 23 January 2017 .