Group: | Ngái people Người Ngái |
Population: | 4,841 (1999)[1] 1,035 (2009) 1,649 (2019)[2] |
Popplace: | Vietnam |
Rels: | Mahayana Buddhism |
Langs: | Hakka, Mandarin Chinese & Vietnamese |
Related: | Hakka people, Chinese Vietnamese, Tanka people |
The Ngái (Vietnamese: Người Ngái; Chữ Nôm:) are a Hakka-speaking community in Vietnam and other nearby countries of Indochina, whose ancestors were Southern Chinese.[3] The Vietnamese government separated Ngai from Cantonese when considering ethnic minority groups.
According to Vietnamese sources the Ngái people speak Hakka, a Sino-Tibetan language but are classified separately from the Hoa or urban ethnic "Overseas Chinese". The Ngái population was 4,841 in 1999[1] but down only 1,035 in 2009 and up to 1,649 in 2019.[4] [5] [6]