Next Madrilenian regional election explained

Election Name:Next Madrilenian regional election
Country:Madrid
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:yes
Previous Election:2023 Madrilenian regional election
Previous Year:2023
Seats For Election:All 135 seats in the Assembly of Madrid
Majority Seats:68
Opinion Polls:
  1. Opinion polls
Election Date:No later than 23 May 2027
Leader1:Isabel Díaz Ayuso
Party1:People's Party of the Community of Madrid
Leader Since1:13 January 2019
Last Election1:70 seats, 47.3%
Seats Before1:70
Seats Needed1:In majority
Leader2:Manuela Bergerot
Party2:MMVQ
Leader Since2:21 November 2023
Last Election2:27 seats, 18.4%
Seats Before2:27
Seats Needed2:41
Leader3:Juan Lobato
Party3:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of the Community of Madrid
Leader Since3:23 October 2021
Last Election3:27 seats, 18.2%
Seats Before3:27
Seats Needed3:41
Leader4:Rocío Monasterio
Party4:Vox (political party)
Leader Since4:18 April 2019
Last Election4:11 seats, 7.3%
Seats Before4:11
Seats Needed4:57
President
Before Election:Isabel Díaz Ayuso
Before Party:People's Party of the Community of Madrid

The next Madrilenian regional election will be held no later than Sunday, 23 May 2027, to elect the 14th Assembly of the Community of Madrid. All 135 seats in the Assembly will be up for election.

Overview

Electoral system

The Assembly of Madrid is the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Madrid, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Madrilenian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1] Voting for the Assembly is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Community of Madrid and in full enjoyment of their political rights.

All members of the Assembly of Madrid are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of five percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied regionally. The Assembly is entitled to one member per each 50,000 inhabitants or fraction greater than 25,000.[1] [2]

Election date

The term of the Assembly of Madrid expires four years after the date of its previous election, with elections to the Assembly being fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous ordinary election was held on 28 May 2023, setting the election date for the Assembly on Sunday, 23 May 2027.[1] [2] [3]

The president has the prerogative to dissolve the Assembly of Madrid and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence is in process, no nationwide election is due and some time requirements are met: namely, that dissolution does not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year has elapsed since a previous dissolution. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Assembly shall be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances will not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected deputies merely serving out what remains of their four-year terms.[1]

Parliamentary composition

The table below shows the composition of the parliamentary groups in the Assembly at the present time.[4]

Current parliamentary composition
GroupsPartiesLegislators
SeatsTotal
People's Parliamentary Group
of the Assembly of Madrid
PP7070
More Madrid Parliamentary GroupMM2527
VQ2
Socialist Parliamentary GroupPSOE2727
Vox Parliamentary Group in MadridVox1111

Parties and candidates

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least 0.5 percent of the electorate in the Community of Madrid, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[2] [3]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which will likely contest the election:

CandidacyParties and
alliances
Leading candidateIdeologyPrevious result
Votes (%)Seats
PPIsabel Díaz AyusoConservatism
Christian democracy
47.32%
MMVQManuela BergerotProgressivism
Participatory democracy
Green politics
18.36%[5]
PSOEJuan LobatoSocial democracy18.18%
VoxRocío MonasterioRight-wing populism
Ultranationalism
National conservatism
7.35%

Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 69 seats are required for an absolute majority in the Assembly of Madrid.

Polling firm/CommissionerFieldwork dateSample sizeTurnout
SALFLead
2024 EP election9 Jun 202452.540.7
28.2
10.7
4.5
1.1
5.8
5.1
12.5
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[6] 26 Mar–29 Apr 20241,500?44.0
19.4
22.9
8.6
2.2
1.3
21.1
Data10/OKdiario[7] 27–29 Mar 20241,500?47.3
21.2
17.6
8.2
2.9
0.8
26.1
GAD3/PP[8] 21–27 Mar 20241,000?51.0
18.7
17.6
6.6
2.7
32.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[9] 27 Feb–25 Mar 20241,500?43.2
19.1
23.2
8.9
1.8
1.6
20.0
2023 general election23 Jul 202369.740.5
27.8
14.0
15.5
12.7
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[10] 28 May–7 Jul 20231,000?46.8
18.3
19.1
7.2
4.5
1.6
27.7
2023 regional election28 May 202365.547.3
18.4
18.2
7.3
4.8
1.6
28.9

References

Opinion poll sources
Other

Notes and References

  1. Ley Orgánica 3/1983, de 25 de febrero, de Estatuto de Autonomía de la Comunidad de Madrid . Organic Law . 3 . es . 25 February 1983 . 22 February 2017.
  2. Ley 11/1986, de 16 de diciembre, Electoral de la Comunidad de Madrid . Law . 11 . es . 16 November 1986 . 22 February 2017.
  3. Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General . Organic Law . 5 . es . 19 June 1985 . 25 November 2023.
  4. Web site: Grupos Parlamentarios . es . . 30 July 2023.
  5. News: 20 November 2023 . Manuela Bergerot será la nueva portavoz de Más Madrid en la Asamblea tras la salida de García a Sanidad . es . Europa Press . Madrid . 30 November 2023.
  6. Web site: EP Com. Madrid (2My): Ayuso ganaría pero necesitaría a Vox . es . Electomanía . 2 May 2024.
  7. Web site: Sánchez pierde 2 diputados en Madrid tras el acoso fiscal a la pareja de Ayuso, que mantiene la mayoría . es . OKDiario . 31 March 2024.
  8. Web site: Una encuesta interna del PP de Ayuso catapulta a la presidenta a los 74 escaños . es . El Periódico de España . 2 April 2024.
  9. Web site: EP C. Madrid (31mar): Ayuso baja y no tendría absoluta, la izquierda mejora . es . Electomanía . 31 March 2024.
  10. Web site: ElectoPanel Com. Madrid (9JL): Lobato adelanta a Mónica . es . Electomanía . 9 July 2023.