Election Name: | Next Italian general election |
Country: | Italy |
Previous Election: | 2022 |
Election Date: | No later than 22 December 2027 |
Seats For Election: | All 400 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 201 seats needed for a majority All 200 elective seats in the Senate of the Republic 101 seats needed for a majority |
Opinion Polls: | Opinion polling for the next Italian general election |
Ongoing: | yes |
Heading1: | Chamber of Deputies |
Party1: | Brothers of Italy |
Party Leader1: | Giorgia Meloni |
Last Election1: | 119 |
Current Seats1: | 118 |
Party2: | Democratic Party (Italy) |
Party Leader2: | Elly Schlein |
Last Election2: | 69 |
Current Seats2: | 71 |
Party3: | Lega (political party) |
Party Leader3: | Matteo Salvini |
Last Election3: | 66 |
Current Seats3: | 66 |
Party4: | Five Star Movement |
Party Leader4: | Giuseppe Conte |
Last Election4: | 52 |
Current Seats4: | 51 |
Party5: | Forza Italia (2013) |
Party Leader5: | Antonio Tajani |
Last Election5: | 45 |
Current Seats5: | 44 |
Party6: | Action (Italian political party) |
Party Leader6: | Carlo Calenda |
Last Election6: | 12 |
Current Seats6: | 12 |
Party7: | Greens and Left Alliance |
Party Leader7: | Angelo Bonelli Nicola Fratoianni |
Last Election7: | 12 |
Current Seats7: | 10 |
Party8: | Italia Viva |
Party Leader8: | Matteo Renzi |
Last Election8: | 9 |
Current Seats8: | 9 |
Party9: | Us Moderates |
Party Leader9: | Maurizio Lupi |
Last Election9: | 7 |
Current Seats9: | 5 |
Party10: | South Tyrolean People's Party |
Party Leader10: | Philipp Achammer |
Last Election10: | 3 |
Current Seats10: | 3 |
Party11: | More Europe |
Party Leader11: | Emma Bonino |
Last Election11: | 2 |
Current Seats11: | 2 |
Party12: | South calls North |
Party Leader12: | Cateno De Luca |
Last Election12: | 1 |
Current Seats12: | 1 |
Party13: | Valdostan Union |
Party Leader13: | Cristina Machet |
Last Election13: | 1 |
Current Seats13: | 1 |
Party14: | Associative Movement of Italians Abroad |
Party Leader14: | Ricardo Merlo |
Last Election14: | 1 |
Current Seats14: | 1 |
Party15: | Independent |
Party Leader15: | โ |
Last Election15: | 0 |
Current Seats15: | 3 |
Heading16: | Senate of the Republic |
Party16: | Brothers of Italy |
Party Leader16: | Giorgia Meloni |
Last Election16: | 65 |
Current Seats16: | 65 |
Party17: | Democratic Party (Italy) |
Party Leader17: | Elly Schlein |
Last Election17: | 39 |
Current Seats17: | 37 |
Party18: | Lega (political party) |
Party Leader18: | Matteo Salvini |
Last Election18: | 30 |
Current Seats18: | 29 |
Party19: | Five Star Movement |
Party Leader19: | Giuseppe Conte |
Last Election19: | 28 |
Current Seats19: | 27 |
Party20: | Forza Italia (2013) |
Party Leader20: | Antonio Tajani |
Last Election20: | 18 |
Current Seats20: | 19 |
Party21: | Italia Viva |
Party Leader21: | Matteo Renzi |
Last Election21: | 6 |
Current Seats21: | 7 |
Party22: | Action (Italian political party) |
Party Leader22: | Carlo Calenda |
Last Election22: | 4 |
Current Seats22: | 4 |
Party23: | Greens and Left Alliance |
Party Leader23: | Angelo Bonelli Nicola Fratoianni |
Last Election23: | 4 |
Current Seats23: | 3 |
Party24: | South Tyrolean People's Party |
Party Leader24: | Philipp Achammer |
Last Election24: | 2 |
Current Seats24: | 2 |
Party25: | Associative Movement of Italians Abroad |
Party Leader25: | Ricardo Merlo |
Last Election25: | 1 |
Current Seats25: | 1 |
Party26: | Independent |
Last Election26: | 1 |
Current Seats26: | 2 |
Party Leader27: | โ |
Prime Minister | |
Before Election: | Giorgia Meloni |
Before Party: | Brothers of Italy |
The next Italian general election will occur no later than 22 December 2027, although it may be called earlier as a snap election.
See also: 2022 Italian government formation.
See also: Politics of Italy. The electoral law currently in force in Italy assigns seats in both houses of the Italian Parliament using mixed-member majoritarian representation.
The 400 deputies are to be elected as follows:[1]
The 200 elective senators are to be elected as follows:[1]
For Italian residents, each house member is to be elected in single ballots, including the constituency candidate and their supporting party lists. In each single-member constituency, the deputy or senator is elected on a plurality basis, while the seats in multi-member constituencies are allocated nationally. In order to be calculated in single-member constituency results, parties need to obtain at least 1% of the national vote and be part of a coalition obtaining at least 10% of the national vote. In order to receive seats in multi-member constituencies, parties need to obtain at least 3% of the national vote. Elects from multi-member constituencies would come from closed lists.[2]
The voting paper, which is a single one for the FPTP and the proportional systems, shows the names of the candidates to single-member constituencies and in close conjunction with them the symbols of the linked lists for the proportional part, each one with a list of the relative candidates.[3] The voter is able to cast their vote in three different ways, among them:[4]
See main article: Opinion polling for the next Italian general election.