Newton County, Georgia Explained

County:Newton County
State:Georgia
Flag:Flag of Newton County, Georgia.png
Seal:Seal of Newton County, Georgia.png
Founded Date:December 24
Seat Wl:Covington
Largest City Wl:Covington
Area Total Sq Mi:279
Area Land Sq Mi:272
Area Water Sq Mi:7.0
Area Percentage:2.5%
Census Yr:2020
Pop:112483
Time Zone:Eastern
Ex Image:Newton County Courthouse - Covington.jpg
Ex Image Cap:Newton County Courthouse
Ex Image Size:200px
District:4th
District2:10th
Named For:John Newton

Newton County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 112,483.[1] The county seat is Covington.[2] Newton County is included in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell MSA.

History

Newton county is named after Sgt. John Newton, who served under Gen. Francis Marion, the "Swamp Fox", in the American Revolutionary War. It was created on December 24, 1821.[3]

During the American Civil War, the county provided the Lamar Infantry, which was a part of Cobb's Legion. The 1860 census shows the enslaved population was nearly half, 45.2 percent.[4] Newton County adjoins Jasper County: Georgia is one of many states that have a Newton County and a Jasper County that border each other.

In late 1978, the first five episodes of The Dukes of Hazzard were filmed in and around Covington, Georgia. The TV series In The Heat of the Night was filmed in Covington from 1988 to 1995. Also, in Remember the Titans, there were many scenes shot on "The Square" and the final football scene was shot at Homer Sharp Stadium, which is located near downtown Covington. Currently part of the new series The Vampire Diaries is being filmed on "The Square". Additionally, major films including My Cousin Vinny, and Halloween II, Rob Zombie's sequel to his 2007 film Halloween, were also filmed near and around "The Square" in downtown Covington.

Newton County claims to be the birthplace of Georgia 4-H. Actually, the Girls Canning and Boys Corn Clubs in 1904 by G.C. Adams was renamed the 4-H Club in 1906, after the original 4-H Club that opened in Iowa in 1905.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which is land and (2.5%) is water.[5] The county is located in the Piedmont region of the state.

The majority of Newton County is located in the Upper Ocmulgee River sub-basin of the Altamaha River basin. A small eastern portion of the county, from southwest of Social Circle to southwest of Newborn, is located in the Upper Oconee River sub-basin of the same Altamaha River basin.[6]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Communities

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated community

Demographics

Newton County, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
!Race / Ethnicity!Pop 2000[7] !Pop 2010[8] ![9] !% 2000!% 2010!
White alone (NH)46,00751,99546,74674.20%52.02%41.56%
Black or African American alone (NH)13,69040,37152,24622.08%40.39%46.45%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)1311991750.21%0.20%0.16%
Asian alone (NH)4448811,0440.72%0.88%0.93%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)9341140.01%0.03%0.10%
Other race alone (NH)701697340.11%0.17%0.65%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)4931,6744,2600.80%1.67%3.79%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,1574,6357,1641.87%4.64%6.37%
Total62,00199,958112,483100.00%100.00%100.00%
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 112,483 people, 37,867 households, and 28,095 families residing in the county.

Education

Most of Newton County is in the Newton County School System. Portions in Social Circle are in the Social Circle City School District.[10]

Politics

For the first half of the 20th century, Newton County followed the regular Solid South pattern of voting Democratic. It would later become a state bellwether from 1968 to 2004—meaning that Newton's voting was an accurate predictor of the overall statewide winner. From 2008 to 2016 Newton had been narrowly won by Democrats thanks to its location within the Atlanta metro and the influx of progressive voters both the region and Newton have experienced in recent years. This margin ballooned to a double digit percentage in 2020 as Joe Biden flipped the state as a whole back into the Democratic column.

Board of Commissioners
DistrictCommissionerParty
CHAIR (at-large)Marcello Banes (chairman)Democratic
District 1Stan EdwardsRepublican
District 2T. Demond MasonDemocratic
District 3Alana SandersDemocratic
District 4J.C. HendersonDemocratic
District 5Ronnie CowanRepublican

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: State & County QuickFacts. United States Census Bureau. June 24, 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110703090546/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/13/13217.html. July 3, 2011.
  2. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  3. Book: Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins . https://web.archive.org/web/20030917121701/http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/n.pdf . September 17, 2003 . live. Winship Press . Krakow, Kenneth K. . 1975 . Macon, GA . 158 . 0-915430-00-2.
  4. Web site: Big Slavery Map Slate.com.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  6. Web site: Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience . Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission . November 19, 2015.
  7. Web site: P004 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Newton County, Georgia. United States Census Bureau.
  8. Web site: P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Newton County, Georgia. United States Census Bureau.
  9. Web site: P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Newton County, Georgia. United States Census Bureau.
  10. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Newton County, GA. U.S. Census Bureau. May 7, 2023. - Text list