Newcastle, Wyoming Explained

Official Name:Newcastle, Wyoming
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:260px
Pushpin Map:USA
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the United States
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2: Weston
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Pam Gualtieri
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:6.63
Area Land Km2:6.63
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:2.56
Area Land Sq Mi:2.56
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Est:3326
Pop Est As Of:2023
Population Total:3374
Population Density Km2:512.12
Population Density Sq Mi:1326.43
Timezone:Mountain (MST)
Utc Offset:-7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:-6
Elevation M:1319
Elevation Ft:4327
Coordinates:43.8531°N -104.2094°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:82701, 82715
Area Code:307
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:56-56215[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1592014[3]

Newcastle is a city in and the county seat of Weston County, Wyoming, United States.[4] The population was 3,374 at the 2020 census.

Geography

Newcastle is situated at the southwest edge of the Black Hills, at the intersection of U.S. routes 16 and 85.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.55sqmi, all land.[5]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[6] of 2010, there were 3,532 people, 1,439 households, and 868 families living in the city. The population density was 1385.1PD/sqmi. There were 1,663 housing units at an average density of 652.2/mi2. The racial makeup of the city was 94.6% White, 0.4% African American, 1.6% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.0% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 3.4% of the population.

There were 1,439 households, of which 27.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.0% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.7% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age in the city was 39.6 years. 22% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.7% were from 25 to 44; 27.2% were from 45 to 64; and 16.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.9% male and 46.1% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,065 people, 1,253 households, and 844 families living in the city. The population density was 1242.1/mi2. There were 1,458 housing units at an average density of 590.9/mi2. The racial makeup of the city was 95.79% White, 0.13% African American, 1.44% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 1.01% from other races, and 1.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 1.66% of the population.

There were 1,253 households, out of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.0% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were non-families. 28.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.88.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,873, and the median income for a family was $36,929. Males had a median income of $31,222 versus $16,628 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,378. About 7.5% of families and 11.4% of the population and 7.5% of families were below the poverty line, including 14.8% of those under the age of 18 and 15.7% of those 65 and older.

Government and infrastructure

The Wyoming Department of Corrections Wyoming Honor Conservation Camp & Boot Camp is located in Newcastle.[7] [8] The facility was operated by the Wyoming Board of Charities and Reform until that agency was dissolved as a result of a state constitutional amendment passed in November 1990.[9]

The United States Postal Service operates the Newcastle Post Office.[10] The Weston County Senior Citizen Center provides paratransit service for Newcastle and its surroundings on weekdays,[11] primarily for use by seniors.

Education

Public education in the city of Newcastle is provided by Weston County School District #1. The district's schools include Newcastle Elementary (split into two campuses for grades K–2 & 3–5), Newcastle Middle School (grades 6–8), and Newcastle High School (grades 9–12).

Newcastle has a public library, a branch of the Weston County Library System.[12]

Climate

Newcastle experiences a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) with continental influence, with cold winters and hot, wet summers.

Arts and culture

The town boasts great walking trails. A historic tour starts at the Anna Miller Museum. Also included are the Greenwood Cemetery and a downtown historic district listed with the National Register of Historic Places. The "Serenity Trail" allows walkers to view wildlife in the area.

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. January 31, 2008. United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007.
  4. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. December 14, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120112090031/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. January 12, 2012.
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. December 14, 2012.
  7. "Contact Institutions." Wyoming Department of Corrections. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
  8. "Newcastle city, Wyoming." United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 12, 2010.
  9. "About the Department of Corrections." Wyoming Department of Corrections. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
  10. "Post Office Location — NEWCASTLE ." United States Postal Service. Retrieved December 12, 2010.
  11. Web site: Transportation . Weston County Senior Citizen Center . October 19, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200804044557/http://www.wcscc.us/transportation.html . August 4, 2020 . Newcastle, Wyoming.
  12. Web site: Wyoming Public Libraries . PublicLibraries.com . June 14, 2019.