Newark and Sherwood explained

Newark and Sherwood
Blank Emblem Size:150px
Mapsize:160px
Subdivision Type:Sovereign state
Subdivision Name:United Kingdom
Subdivision Type1:Constituent country
Subdivision Name1:England
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:East Midlands
Subdivision Type3:Administrative county
Subdivision Name3:Nottinghamshire
Seat Type:Admin. HQ
Seat:Newark-on-Trent[1]
Government Type:Newark and Sherwood District Council
Leader Title2:MPs
Leader Name2:Robert Jenrick,
Mark Spencer
Established Title:Founded
Area Rank:
Population Rank:Ranked
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Ethnicity (2021)
Demographics1 Title1:Ethnic groups
Demographics Type2:Religion (2021)
Demographics2 Title1:Religion
Timezone:Greenwich Mean Time
Utc Offset:+0
Timezone Dst:British Summer Time
Utc Offset Dst:+1
Postal Code Type:Postcode
Blank Name:ISO 3166-2
Blank1 Name:ONS code
Blank1 Info:37UG (ONS)
E07000175 (GSS)
Blank2 Name:OS grid reference
Blank3 Name:NUTS 3
Blank4 Name:Ethnicity
Blank4 Info:98.5% White

Newark and Sherwood is a local government district in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest district by area in the county. The council is based in Newark-on-Trent, the area's largest town. The district also includes the towns of Southwell and Ollerton along with a large rural area containing many villages. Much of the district lies within the ancient Sherwood Forest and there are also extensive forestry plantations in the area.

The neighbouring districts are Rushcliffe, Gedling, Ashfield, Mansfield, Bassetlaw, West Lindsey, North Kesteven, South Kesteven and Melton. In 2021 it had a population of 123,383.

History

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering three former districts which were all abolished at the same time:[2]

The new district was initially named Newark, after its largest town.[3] The name was changed to Newark and Sherwood in 1985.[4]

Governance

Newark and Sherwood District Council
Logo Pic:Newark & Sherwood District Council.svg
Logo Res:250px
House Type:Non-metropolitan district
Leader1:Jean Hall
Election1:21 May 2024[5]
Leader2:Paul Peacock
Election2:23 May 2023
Leader3:John Robinson
Election3:23 July 2018[6]
Members:39 councillors
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:
Administration (21)
  • Other parties (18)
  • Next Election1:6 May 2027
    Session Res:250px
    Meeting Place:Castle House, Great North Road, Newark, NG241BY

    Newark and Sherwood District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Nottinghamshire County Council. The whole district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[7]

    Political control

    The council has been under no overall control since the 2023 election, being run by a partnership of Labour, the "Independents for Newark and District" group of independent councillors, and the Liberal Democrats.[8]

    The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Since 1974 political control of the council has been as follows:[9] [10]

    Party in control Years
    1974–1976
    1976–1979
    1979–1991
    1991–1999
    1999–2007
    2007–2023
    2023–present

    Leadership

    The leaders of the council since 2003 have been:[11]

    Councillor Party From To
    Tony Roberts[12] 2003 15 May 2012
    Roger Blaney 15 May 2012 15 May 2018
    David Lloyd 15 May 2018 7 May 2023
    Paul Peacock 23 May 2023

    Composition

    Following the 2023 election the composition of the council was:[13]

    PartyCouncillors
    14
    11
    11
    3
    Total 39

    Of the eleven independent councillors, seven sit together as the "Independents for Newark and District" group, which forms part of the council's administration with Labour and the Liberal Democrats. Another two independents form the "Newark and Sherwood District Independents" group, and the other two do not belong to any group.[14] The next election is due in 2027.

    Elections

    Since the last full review of boundaries in 2015 the council has comprised 39 councillors representing 21 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[15]

    The district is covered by two parliamentary constituencies: Newark, created in 1885, which has been represented by Robert Jenrick, a Conservative, since 2014;[16] and has been held by the Conservative Party since 2001;[17] and Sherwood, created in 1983, represented by Mark Spencer, also a Conservative, since 2010.[18]

    Premises

    The council is based at Castle House, on Great North Road in Newark, adjacent to Newark Castle Railway station. The building was purpose-built for the council and opened in 2017.[19]

    The council was previously based at Kelham Hall in the village of Kelham, which had been purchased early in 1974 as part of preparations for the local government reorganisation later that year.[20] [21] [22]

    Settlements

    The whole district is divided into civil parishes. The parish councils for the three parishes of Newark, Ollerton and Boughton, and Southwell have declared their parishes to be towns, allowing them to take the style "town council".[23]

    Newark-on-Trent, together with Balderton, forms the largest urban area in the district. Newark-on-Trent has many important historic features including Newark Castle, St Mary's Magdalene Church, Georgian architecture and a defensive earthwork from the British Civil Wars. Other important towns in the district include Ollerton and Southwell which is home to Southwell Minster and Southwell Racecourse. Other settlements in the district include:

    Averham

    Balderton, Bathley, Bilsthorpe, Blidworth, Boughton, Brough

    Carlton-on-Trent, Caunton, Clipstone, Collingham, Cromwell

    Eakring, Edingley, Edwinstowe, Egmanton

    Farndon, Farnsfield, Fernwood, Fiskerton

    Gunthorpe

    Halam, Halloughton, Hawton, Hockerton

    Kelham, Kirklington, Kirton, Kneesall

    Laxton, Little Carlton, Lowdham

    Maplebeck, Morton

    North Muskham, Norwell

    Ossington, Oxton

    Perlethorpe

    Rainworth, Rolleston

    South Muskham, Sutton-on-Trent

    Thurgarton

    Upton

    Walesby, Wellow, Weston, Winkburn

    Media

    Television

    The area is served by BBC East Midlands and ITV Central with television signals are received from the Waltham TV transmitter, [24] BBC Yorkshire and Lincolnshire and ITV Yorkshire can also be received from the Belmont TV transmitter. [25]

    Radio

    Radio stations that broadcast to the area are:. [26]

    BBC Local Radio

    Independent Radio

    Community Radio

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Castle House. newark-sherwooddc.gov.uk. Newark and Sherwood District Council. 14 June 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200614220942/https://www.newark-sherwooddc.gov.uk/castlehouse/. 14 June 2020. live.
    2. si. The English Non-metropolitan District (Definition) Order 1972. 1972. 2039. 17 November 2023.
    3. si. The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973. 1973. 551. 31 May 2023.
    4. Web site: Historical information from 1973 onwards . Boundary-Line support . Ordnance Survey . 17 February 2023.
    5. Web site: Newark and Sherwood District Council elects new Chair . Newark and Sherwood District Council . 22 May 2024. 29 May 2024.
    6. News: Churcher . Dan . New chief executive for district council . 25 December 2023 . Newark Advertiser . 6 April 2018.
    7. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 31 May 2023.
    8. News: Gilmore . Eloise . Labour's Paul Peacock appointed as executive leader of Newark and Sherwood District Council after shock election saw Conservatives lose majority . 25 December 2023 . Newark Advertiser . 24 May 2023.
    9. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 4 March 2016 . 20 August 2022.
    10. News: Newark & Sherwood . 2009-09-25 . BBC News Online.
    11. Web site: Council minutes . Newark and Sherwood District Council . 20 August 2022.
    12. News: Buckland . Laurey . Leader takes a back seat . 20 August 2022 . Newark Advertiser . 18 April 2012.
    13. Web site: Local elections 2023: live council results for England. The Guardian.
    14. Web site: Your Councillors by Party . Newark and Sherwood District Council . 25 December 2023.
    15. si. The Newark and Sherwood (Electoral Changes) Order 2014. 2014. 1907. 25 December 2023.
    16. News: 2014-05-13. Newark by-election candidate names confirmed. en-GB. BBC News. 2021-09-06.
    17. Web site: 2011-10-15. Electdata 2001. 2021-09-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt. 15 October 2011.
    18. Web site: 2013-07-26. Electdata 2010. 2021-09-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt. 26 July 2013.
    19. News: New Council Offices to open 25th September . 25 December 2023 . Radio Newark . 5 September 2017.
    20. News: Kelham Hall bid accepted . 25 December 2023 . Nottingham Evening Post . findmypast.co.uk . 14 January 1974.
    21. News: 2014-11-27. Grade I-listed Kelham Hall conversion 'will create 80 jobs'. en-GB. BBC News. 2021-08-06.
    22. News: 2014-06-25. Kelham Hall sale confirmed by Newark council. en-GB. BBC News. 2021-08-06.
    23. Web site: Parish and Town Councils . Newark and Sherwood District Council . 25 December 2023.
    24. Web site: Full Freeview on the Waltham (Leicestershire, England) transmitter. 1 May 2004. UK Free TV. 28 May 2024.
    25. Web site: Belmont (Lincolnshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter. 1 May 2004. UK Free TV. 28 May 2024.
    26. Web site: Local news and radio. Nottinghamshire County Council. 28 May 2024.
    27. Web site: Radio Newark. 28 May 2024.
    28. Web site: Bowe Radio. 28 May 2024.