New South Wales Z14 class locomotive explained

New South Wales Z14 Class
Powertype:Steam
Builder:Beyer, Peacock & Company
Builddate:1865
Totalproduction:13
Rebuilder:Eveleigh Railway Workshops
Rebuilddate:1903-1905
Whytetype:Built as 2-4-0, rebuilt as 4-4-0
Fueltype:Coal
Cylindercount:2
Cylindersize:NaNinches
Valvegear:Stephenson
Tractiveeffort:12400lbs (1st batch)
13100lbs (2nd batch)
Operator:New South Wales Government Railways
Numinclass:13
Fleetnumbers:As built: 14N-16N, 23-28, 32-35
From 1924:1401-1413
Deliverydate:1865-1870
Firstrundate:1865
Lastrundate:1948
Disposition:All scrapped

The New South Wales Z14 class was a class of steam locomotives operated by the New South Wales Government Railways in Australia.

History

In 1865, Beyer, Peacock & Company delivered the first of nine G class 2-4-0 steam locomotives to the New South Wales Government Railways for passenger service. Three, numbered 14N-16N, entered service on the isolated northern section north of Singleton on the Main Northern line. The other six, 23-28, operated on the Main Southern line between Picton and Goulburn, and the Main Western line between Penrith and Mount Victoria.[1] [2]

The 5'9" driving wheels proved too large for the steep gradients to which they were assigned, and a follow-up order for four, numbered 32-35, were built with 5'6" driving wheels. They were reclassified in 1889 as the G class before being withdrawn in the 1890s.

After being stored for ten years, all members of the G23 class were rebuilt as 4-4-0s at Eveleigh Railway Workshops with Belpaire boilers and four wheel Bissell leading bogies. They were renamed the Cg class in view of the similarity of the rebuilt locomotives to the C class 4-4-0s of 1879.[3] [4] As part of the 1924 reclassification scheme, all 13 were reclassified as the Z14 class and renumbered 1401 to 1413.[2]

The last in service was 1412 which was retired in 1948. The last recorded as condemned was 1405 in 1950.[2] [4] Scrapping of the class commenced in 1937 and was concluded in 1952.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Book: New South Wales Railways 1855-1955. 1955. Department of Railways. Sydney. 148.
  2. Book: Grunbach, Alex. A Compendium of New South Wales Steam Locomotives. 1989. Australian Railway Historical Society. Sydney. 0 909650 27 6. 28, 29, 140, 141.
  3. Loco Classes of the New South Wales Government Railways Truck & Bus Transportation May 1940 page 26
  4. Book: A Century Plus of Locomotives. 1965. Australian Railway Historical Society. Sydney. 24, 78.
  5. Gifford H Eardley, Locomotives Beyond Recall, New South Wales Rail Transport Museum, Burwood NSW 1976 ISBN 0 909862 08 7