New Slovenia Explained

Country:Slovenia
New Slovenia – Christian Democrats
Native Name:Nova Slovenija – Krščanski demokrati
Leader:Matej Tonin
Foundation:4 August 2000
Split:SLS+SKD
Headquarters:Ljubljana
Youth Wing:Young Slovenia[1]
Membership Year:2024
Membership:8,000
Ideology:Christian democracy[2]
Conservatism
Position:Centre-right
European:European People's Party[3]
Europarl:European People's Party
Seats1 Title:National Assembly
Seats2 Title:European Parliament (Slovenian seats)
Seats3 Title:Mayors
Seats4 Title:Municipal council
Colours:Blue
Website:http://www.nsi.si

New Slovenia – Christian Democrats (Slovenian: Nova Slovenija – Krščanski demokrati, NSi) is a Christian-democratic[4] [5] and conservative[4] political party in Slovenia. Since 2018, it is led by Matej Tonin. The party was formed on 4 August 2000 following a split in the unified Slovenian People's Party and Slovene Christian Democrats (SLS+SKD). NSi is a member of the European People's Party (EPP) and in the European Parliament its MEP Ljudmila Novak sits with the EPP Group.

Following the 2022 Slovenian parliamentary election, NSi is in opposition to the Golob government.

History

Establishment

In July 2000, Andrej Bajuk, by the time Prime Minister of a centre-right coalition government, and other centrist Christian democrats disagreed with the rest of the Slovenian People's Party (SLS+SKD) over the question of a new electoral system. While Bajuk wanted the National Assembly to abandon proportional representation, the SLS+SKD party voted against any changes. Therefore, Bajuk retired from the party and created New Slovenia as his Prime Ministerial vehicle. Other former members of the Slovene Christian Democrats opposed to the merger of SKD and SLS, followed the foundation appeal. In the October 2000 parliamentary election, the new party won 8.6% of the vote and eight seats. Thereupon, Bajuk resigned as Prime Minister and New Slovenia went into opposition.

Since 2004

From 2004 to 2008, New Slovenia was part of the 8th Government of Slovenia, a centre-right coalition led by Prime Minister Janez Janša of the Slovenian Democratic Party (SDS).

The first European Parliament election with Slovenian participation in 2004 was won by New Slovenia which received 24% of the votes and secured two of the seven Slovenian seats.

At the 2008 legislative elections, the party won only 3.4% of the popular vote and did not win any seats in the 90-seat National Assembly. After the elective failure of 2008, Bajuk announced his immediate resignation and retirement from politics. Ljudmila Novak succeeded him as party president.

At the 2011 Slovenian parliamentary election on 4 December 2011, it won 4.9% of votes, thus gaining four seats in the National Assembly.[6]

In the 2014 European election, NSi ran in a joint electoral list with the Slovenian People's Party, which received 16.6% of the vote and came in second place, returning 2 MEPs.[7]

The party received 5.5% of the vote in the Slovenian parliamentary election on 13 July 2014, and won five seats in parliament.[8]

At the 2018 Parliamentary election, NSi received 7.2% of electoral votes, which resulted in seven parliamentary seats.[9] The party was in opposition until March 2020, when it entered a centre-right coalition with the SDS, Modern Centre Party and Democratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia.[10]

NSi's Ljudmila Novak was elected as one of eight MEPs of Slovenia at the 2019 European election.[11]

In the 2022 parliamentary election, NSi secured 6.9% of the vote, gaining eight seats in the National Assembly.[12] It is currently in opposition.[13]

Ideology

New Slovenia has taken a Christian conservative position on some issues, advocating traditional social values and defending the position of the Catholic Church on moral questions. The party is based on social conservatism,[2] and has also been opposed to same-sex marriage and adoption by same sex couples, although it does support (and it also voted for) the current legislation, which gives certain rights to registered same sex couples.

In economic issues, it is generally liberal, but it defends a social market economy. It is a pro-European party.

In 2019, party leader Matej Tonin announced that the party would reposition itself in the political centre while refreshing its programme, reiterating its stated commitment to social market economy.[14]

Electoral results

National Assembly

ElectionVotes%Seats+/–Status
200093,2478.66 (#6) 8
200488,0739.09 (#4) 1
200835,7743.40 (#8) 9
201153,7584.88 (#7) 4
201448,8465.59 (#6) 1
201863,7927.16 (#6) 2
202281,7946.86 (#3) 1

ImageSize = width:300 height:120PlotArea = width:250 height:80 left:50 bottom:20AlignBars = justify

DateFormat = yyyyPeriod = from:0 till:20TimeAxis = orientation:verticalScaleMajor = unit:year increment:4 start:0

PlotData= bar:Seats color:blue width:30 mark:(line,white) align:left fontsize:S bar:2000 from:start till:8 text:8 bar:2004 from:start till:9 text:9 bar:2008 color:blue width:30 mark:(line,white) align:left fontsize:S text:0 bar:2011 from:start till:4 text:4 bar:2014 from:start till:5 text:5 bar:2018 from:start till:7 text:7

European Parliament

ElectionVotes%Seats+/–
2004123,56323.6 (#1)
200976,86616.6 (#3) 1
201466,76016.6 (#2)
201953,62111.1 (#4)
202451,2777.7 (#5)

Presidential

ElectionCandidate1st round2nd roundResult
Votes%Votes%
2017Ljudmila Novak54,4377.24bgcolor=lightgrey colspan=2
2022Janez Cigler Kralj38,1134.37bgcolor=lightgrey colspan=2

Prominent members

References

  1. Web site: Mlada Slovenija . mladaslovenija.si . 3 February 2022.
  2. Web site: Wolfram. Nordsieck. Slovenia. Parties and Elections in Europe. 2018. 30 August 2018.
  3. Web site: Slovenia - Europe Elects. europeelects.eu . 26 July 2022.
  4. Book: Susanne Jungerstam-Mulders. Post-Communist EU Member States: Parties And Party Systems. 24 July 2013. 2006. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 978-0-7546-4712-6. 215.
  5. Book: José Magone. Contemporary European Politics: A Comparative Introduction. 19 July 2013. 2010. Routledge. 978-0-203-84639-1. 457.
  6. Web site: Republic of Slovenia Early Elections for Deputies to the National Assembly 2011: Election results. 7 December 2011. National Electoral Commission. https://archive.today/20120717041115/http://volitve.gov.si/dz2011/en/rezultati/rezultati_slo.html. 17 July 2012. dead.
  7. Web site: EU volitve 2014 / 18.
  8. Web site: Predčasne volitve v državni zbor 2014 . 2022-07-26 . volitve.gov.si.
  9. Web site: Early election to the National Assembly 2018 . 2022-07-26 . volitve.gov.si.
  10. News: 2020-02-26 . Slovenia president names center-right Janez Jansa as PM candidate . en . Reuters . 2022-07-26.
  11. Web site: National results Slovenia 2019 Election results 2019 European election results European Parliament . 2022-07-26 . European Parliament . en.
  12. Web site: Election to the National Assembly 2022. 2022-07-26 . volitve.dvk-rs.si.
  13. Web site: 2022-05-25 . Robert Golob elected prime minister . 2022-07-26 . Slovenia Times . en-US.
  14. Web site: NSi Aims to Move to the Centre of Politics. www.total-slovenia-news.com. en-gb. 2019-08-07.

External links