New Norway Explained

New Norway
Official Name:Hamlet of New Norway
Settlement Type:Hamlet
Image Blank Emblem:New Norway logo.jpg
Pushpin Map:Canada Alberta
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Alberta
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Central Alberta
Subdivision Type3:Census division
Subdivision Name3:10
Subdivision Type4:Municipal district
Subdivision Name4:Camrose County
Leader Title2:MP
Leader Name2:Damien Kurek
Leader Title3:MLA
Leader Name3:Wes Taylor
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1895
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1909
Established Title3:Dissolved
Established Date3:November 1, 2012
Area Footnotes: (2021)
Area Land Km2:1.13
Population As Of:2021
Population Total:307
Population Density Km2:271.8
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:−7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:−6
Coordinates:52.8694°N -112.955°W
Elevation M:745
Postal Code Type:Postal code span
Postal Code:T0B
Area Code:+1-780

New Norway is a hamlet located in central Alberta, Canada within Camrose County. Named in 1895, it is located on Highway 21, approximately 100km (100miles) southeast of Edmonton and 22km (14miles) southwest of Camrose.

New Norway is home to a number of small businesses, and has an elementary and secondary school, local fire protection and municipal services provided by Camrose County.

History

In 1892, travelling first on the newly constructed Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) line, the Ole M. Olstad family disembarked in Wetaskiwin and made their way to the Duhamel settlement, which had been established for some years. The family quickly filed Dominion Lands Act homesteads a few miles south for themselves and several relatives and friends in the United States. In addition, they purchased available CPR land for $3.00 per acre ($7.41/ha).

For a time the area was known as the "Olstead District". However, as other Norwegian families (along with those of other nationalities) settled in the area, the name changed to New Norway around 1895. By 1903 the fledgling community had a school, general store, and a blacksmith shop to its credit.

In the fall of 1909, in anticipation of the new Grand Trunk Pacific rail line being built nearby, the community was moved (by the use of skids and seven oxen) to its present location NW-11-45-21-W4 (see Dominion Land Survey). According to the Camrose Canadian, the townsite of New Norway was put on sale on October 14, 1909, with 14 businesses filing an intent to establish within the first month. Commercial lots sold from $100 to $250, and residential lots were priced from $50 to $150.

New Norway incorporated as a village on May 6, 1910,[1] and its first council was elected on May 9, 1910, with Norman M. Smith, James F. Willows and Evan O. Olstad serving.

Over a century later, the Village of New Norway was dissolved to hamlet status under the jurisdiction of Camrose County effective November 1, 2012.[2]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, New Norway had a population of 307 living in 129 of its 138 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 320. With a land area of, it had a population density of in 2021.[3]

As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, New Norway had a population of 320 living in 126 of its 136 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2011 population of 278. With a land area of 1.12km2, it had a population density of in 2016.[4]

See also

References

52.8692°N -112.955°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Location and History Profile: Village of New Norway . . 2012-10-12 . 2012-10-17.
  2. Web site: Order in Council (O.C.) 328/2012 . Province of Alberta . 2012-10-17 . 2012-10-17.
  3. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada and designated places . . February 9, 2022 . February 10, 2022.
  4. Web site: Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta) . . February 8, 2017 . February 13, 2017.