New Left (Poland) Explained

New Left
Native Name:Nowa Lewica
Native Name Lang:pl
Leader1 Title:Leaders
Leader2 Title:General Secretary
Leader2 Name:Marcin Kulasek
Foundation:9 July 1991 (as Democratic Left Alliance)
11 June 2021 (as New Left)
Membership:25,703[1]
Membership Year:2023
Youth Wing:Młoda Lewica
Federacja Młodych Socjaldemokratów
Headquarters:Złota 9, lok. 4
00-019 Warsaw
Ideology:Social democracy
Progressivism
Pro-Europeanism
Position:Centre-left
European:Party of European Socialists
Europarl:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
National:The Left
Senate Pact 2023 (for 2023 Senate election)
Country:Poland
Seats1 Title:Sejm
Seats2 Title:Senate
Seats3 Title:European Parliament
Seats4 Title:Regional assemblies
Seats5 Title:City Presidents
Colours: Pink and Green
Slogan:Polish: Serce mam po lewej
'My heart is on the left'
Website:

The New Left (pronounced as /pl/; NL) is a social-democratic political party in Poland.[2] [3] It is positioned on the centre-left on the political spectrum.[4] [5] [6] Its leaders are Włodzimierz Czarzasty and Robert Biedroń.[7]

It was formed in 2021 as a merger of the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) and Spring, although the plans for the merger began in 2019.[8] It is a part of The Left coalition, together with the left-wing Left Together party. It holds pro-European views.

History

Spring and the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) initially cooperated in 2019 during the October 2019 parliamentary election, as part of The Left alliance. After the election, the plan to merge the two parties was announced.[9] As a consequence, in 2020, SLD changed its name to the New Left as the new party was to be based on the structures of the alliance. However, further plans concerning merger were postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

On 11 June 2021, the Spring's general assembly voted in favour of dissolving the party in order to merge with the SLD.[10]

In the 2023 Polish parliamentary election, The Left coalition is technically participating as the New Left party, whose list includes representatives of Left Together, Labour Union, Polish Socialist Party and Social Democracy of Poland.[11] [12] It joined the four-party coalition that nominated Donald Tusk as its candidate for prime minister. It received four seats in Tusk's cabinet, with Krzysztof Gawkowski as a deputy premier. It is the first time a left-wing party has been in government since the SLD's last government was defeated in 2005.[13] [14]

Structure

Leaders:

Vice-Leaders:

Secretary:

Party leaders

!No.!Image!Name!Tenure
1.Włodzimierz Czarzasty9 October 2021 – present
Robert Biedroń

Election results

Regional Assemblies

Notes and References

  1. Web site: PiS nie jest największą partią w Polsce. “Liczy się tylko kartel czterech” . Piotr . Drabik . 1 June 2023 . . pl . "Listę ugrupowań o największej deklarowanej liczbie członków zamyka Nowa Lewica, czyli spadkobierca Sojuszu Lewicy Demokratycznej i Wiosny Roberta Biedronia. Partia liczy sobie 25 703 członków." . "The list of groupings with the largest declared number of members is closed by the New Left, the heir to the Democratic Left Alliance and Robert Biedroń's Spring. The party has 25,703 members.".
  2. Web site: Joint Opposition Candidate Sweeps Mayoral Race, Spelling Uncertainty for Ruling Right-Wing Coalition. 2021-12-29. gazetapl. en.
  3. Web site: 2021-10-13. Seven days in Poland. 2021-12-29. Portal informacyjny STRAJK. pl-PL.
  4. Web site: Poland. 2021-12-29. Europe Elects. en-US.
  5. Web site: Konarski. Michał. 2020-05-06. Polish Presidential Election: Pandemics and Boycott Threats. 2021-12-29. Europe Elects. en-US.
  6. Web site: 2021-06-21. Biedroń: Nie jestem "libkiem", jestem "lewakiem". 2021-12-29. Do Rzeczy. pl.
  7. Web site: Włodzimierz Czarzasty i Robert Biedroń współprzewodniczącymi Nowej Lewicy . 2021-10-09 . TVN24 . 9 October 2021 . pl.
  8. Web site: Biedroń: powstanie za kilka tygodni nowe ugrupowanie - Nowa Lewica. 2024-05-19. Polish Press Agency. pl.
  9. Web site: Łz. Mnie. 4 June 2021. Biedroń likwiduje swoją partię. 30 June 2021. TVP Info. Telewizja Polska.
  10. Web site: 11 June 2021. Poland's Spring party to be dissolved. 30 June 2021. The First News. Polish Press Agency.
  11. Web site: 2023-08-18 . Nowa Lewica zatwierdziła listy wyborcze. Debata trwała godzinę . 2023-09-10 . polsatnews.pl . pl.
  12. Web site: Wybory do Sejmu i Senatu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w 2023 r. . 2023-09-10 . wybory.gov.pl . pl.
  13. Pienkos . Donald . 2006 . A Fresh Start? Poland's 2005 Elections . The Polish Review . 51 . 2 . 207–221 . 0032-2970.
  14. Web site: ELECTIONS IN 2005 . 2024-07-01 . archive.ipu.org.
  15. Web site: Results of voting in 2023 elections for Sejm . sejmsenat2023.pkw.gov.pl . . 24 June 2024.
  16. Web site: Figlarz . Krzysztof . Kto tworzy klub Lewicy? . MamPrawoWiedziec.pl . Stowarzyszenie 61 . 19 October 2023 . 7 July 2024.
  17. Web site: Results of voting in 2023 elections for Senate . sejmsenat2023.pkw.gov.pl . . 24 June 2024.
  18. Web site: KOALICYJNY KOMITET WYBORCZY LEWICA - in European Parliament election 2024 . wybory.gov.pl . . 19 June 2024.
  19. Web site: Results in 2024 elections for Voivodeship Council . samorzad2024.pkw.gov.pl . . 19 June 2024.