New King James Version Explained

New King James Version
Image Alt Text:Image of a NKJV Pew Bible
Abbreviation:NKJV
Nt Published:1979
Ot Published:1982
Derived From:King James Version
Translation Type:Formal equivalence[1]
Version Revised:1984
Publisher:Thomas Nelson
Copyright:The Holy Bible, New King James Version®
Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson.
Affiliation:Protestant
Genesis 1:1-3:In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. The earth was without form, and void; and darkness was on the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters. Then God said, "Let there be light"; and there was light.
John 3:16:For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.

The New King James Version (NKJV) is a translation of the Bible in contemporary English. Published by Thomas Nelson, the complete NKJV was released in 1982. With regard to its textual basis, the NKJV relies on a modern critical edition (the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia) for the Old Testament, while opting to use the Textus Receptus for the New Testament.

The NKJV is described by Thomas Nelson as being "scrupulously faithful to the original, yet truly updated to enhance its clarity and readability."[2]

History

The text for the New Testament was published in 1979; the Psalms in 1980; and the full Bible in 1982. The project took seven years in total to complete.[3] A minor revision was completed in 1984.[4]

Translation philosophy

The Executive Editor of the NKJV, Arthur L. Farstad, addressed textual concerns in a book explaining the NKJV translation philosophy.[5] He defended the Majority Text (also called the Byzantine text-type) and claimed that the Textus Receptus is inferior to the Majority Text, but he noted (p. 114) that the NKJV references significant discrepancies among text types in its marginal notes: "None of the three [textual] traditions on every page of the New Testament [...] is labeled 'best' or 'most reliable.' The reader is permitted to make up his or her own mind about the correct reading."[5]

Circulation

The NKJV translation has become one of the best-selling Bibles in the US. it is listed as the sixth best selling Bible by the ECPA (Evangelical Christian Publishers Association).[6]

An unabridged audiobook version called "The Word of Promise Audio Bible" has been produced by the publisher. It is narrated by celebrities and fully dramatized with music and sound effects.

Gideons International, an organization that places Bibles in hotels and hospitals, at one stage used the NKJV translation along with the KJV, offering the KJV as the default translation and offering the NKJV when an organization asked for a Bible in newer English to be used. After HarperCollins' acquisition of Thomas Nelson, however, the Gideons have chosen to start using the English Standard Version (ESV) instead of the NKJV.[7] [8]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bible Translation Spectrum . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230107020807/https://wiki.logos.com/Bible_Translation_Spectrum . January 7, 2023 . January 7, 2023 . Logos Bible Software Wiki.
  2. Web site: New King James Version Bible. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210823112015/https://www.thomasnelsonbibles.com/nkjv/. August 23, 2021. August 23, 2021. Thomas Nelson Bibles.
  3. Web site: New King James Version (NKJV Bible). 2011-09-14. The Bible Gateway.
  4. Web site: New King James Version . 2024-07-21 . www.bible-researcher.com.
  5. Arthur L. Farstad, "The New King James Version in the Great Tradition," 2nd edition, 1989, Thomas Nelson Publishers, .
  6. Web site: ECPA Best Sellers: Bible Translations . . July 2022 .
  7. Web site: Staff . Development and Growth of the English Standard Version . The Gideons International . June 2013 . https://archive.today/20131015074558/http://issuu.com/toreolav/docs/jun_gideon/34 . dead . October 15, 2013 . 2013-10-14.
  8. Klein, Peter. The Catholic Source Book, p. 146, Harcourt Religious Publishers, 2000.