New Holland, Pennsylvania Explained

New Holland, Pennsylvania
Settlement Type:Borough
Etymology:Holland
Pushpin Map:Pennsylvania#USA
Pushpin Label:New Holland
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Pennsylvania##Location in the United States
Coordinates:40.1022°N -76.0878°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Pennsylvania
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Lancaster
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Tim Bender
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:1.94
Area Land Sq Mi:1.94
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:5.03
Area Land Km2:5.03
Area Water Km2:0.00
Elevation Ft:495
Population Total:5743
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Sq Mi:2955.74
Population Density Km2:1141.16
Timezone1:EST
Utc Offset1:-5
Timezone1 Dst:EDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-4
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:17557
Area Codes:717
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:42-53696

New Holland (Pennsylvania Dutch: Seischwamm) is a borough in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,762,[2] an increase over the figure of 5,378 tabulated in 2010.[3]

History

New Holland was settled in 1728 by brothers John Michael and John Phillip Ranc (Ranck).[4] Before it became known as New Holland, it had been called "Hog Swamp", "Earltown" and "New Design".[5]

The New Holland Machine Company, which later became New Holland Agriculture was founded here in 1895 by Abe Zimmerman. New Holland Agriculture is listed alongside John Casper Stoever Log House on the National Register of Historic Places.

New Holland has been the twin city of Longvic, France since 1967 because there was a Case New Holland plant in the French commune.[6]

Geography

New Holland is located in eastern Lancaster County at 40.1022°N -76.0878°W (40.102095, -76.087646).[7] The municipality is an enclave of Earl Township. Pennsylvania Route 23 passes through the borough as Main Street, leading east to Morgantown and west to Lancaster, the county seat.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of, all land.[8] The borough lies on a low ridge, with the north side draining via Groff Creek and other small streams to the Conestoga River and the south side draining to Mill Creek, a westward-flowing tributary of the Conestoga, which flows southwestward to the Susquehanna River.

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, New Holland has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in New Holland was 102F on July 22, 2011, while the coldest temperature recorded was -13F on January 19, 1994.

Rail

New Holland is a terminus of the New Holland Secondary rail line, which splits off the Amtrak Keystone Line just east of Lancaster. The line is owned by Norfolk Southern Railway and serves a number of businesses along the way, notably RR Donnelley and Sons Printing in Lancaster, as well as one of the Dart Container factories, and L&S Sweeteners, both in Leola.[9]

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 5,092 people, 2,084 households, and 1,448 families residing in the borough. The population density was 2444.2/mi2. There were 2,159 housing units at an average density of 1036.3/mi2. The racial makeup of the borough was 90.34% White, 1.02% African American, 0.08% Native American, .025% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 2.57% from other races, and 1.67% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.42% of the population.

The age demographics in the borough are diverse, with 22.4% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 95.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.1 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $44,446, and the median income for a family was $50,758. Males had a median income of $37,002 versus $25,766 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $20,187. About 3.4% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.5% of those under age 18 and 1.5% of those age 65 or over.

Public services

Education

The Eastern Lancaster County School District has its district headquarters in New Holland. This site houses Garden Spot High School and Garden Spot Middle School. Elementary schools within the district include New Holland, Blue Ball and Brecknock.

The area is served by the Eastern Lancaster County Library (ELANCO Library),[10] formerly known as New Holland Library. The ELANCO Library is located on Chestnut Street in New Holland and is a member of the Library System of Lancaster County.

Culture

The New Holland Farmers Fair is an annual festival held in New Holland.[11] Since its inception in 1927, the fair has been held 88 times; due to World War II, the fair was not held from 1941 to 1945.[12] The fair was not held in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[13]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 12, 2022.
  2. Web site: Bureau . US Census . City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021 . Census.gov . US Census Bureau . 9 July 2022.
  3. Web site: Total Population: 2010 Census DEC Summary File 1 (P1), New Holland borough, Pennsylvania. U.S. Census Bureau. data.census.gov. September 9, 2020.
  4. http://ranck.org/Joomla/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=218&Itemid=202 "The Ranks of the Ranks: A history of the Ranck (Ranc) Family in Lancaster County"
  5. Web site: A Brief History of New Holland. 2009-01-07.
  6. Web site: History. 2008-12-15. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071231183140/http://www.newhollandband.org/history.php. 2007-12-31.
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  8. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 28, 2020.
  9. Web site: new_holland_secondary_doc.pdf . Model Railroad Hobbyist Magazine . 11 December 2016 . model-railroad-hobbyist.com.
  10. Web site: Elanco Library .
  11. Web site: New Holland Farmers Fair . Pcrdesigns.net . 12 April 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140413150143/http://www.pcrdesigns.net/nhf/index.php . 13 April 2014 .
  12. Web site: New Holland Farmers Fair.
  13. Web site: NEW HOLLAND FARMERS FAIR ANNOUNCES CHANGES FOR 2020 . 22 May 2020.