| Official Name: | New Florence, Missouri |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Missouri |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Montgomery |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 7.84 |
| Area Land Km2: | 7.79 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.06 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 3.03 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 3.01 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.02 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [2] |
| Population Total: | 641 |
| Population Density Km2: | 82.29 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 213.17 |
| Timezone: | Central (CST) |
| Utc Offset: | -6 |
| Timezone Dst: | CDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -5 |
| Elevation Ft: | 863 |
| Coordinates: | 38.9094°N -91.4531°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 63363 |
| Area Code: | 573 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 29-51770[3] |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 2395192 |
New Florence is a city in Montgomery County, Missouri, United States. The population was 641 at the 2020 census,[4] down from 769 in 2010.
New Florence was first named "Florence", and under the latter name was platted in 1858, after Florence Lewis, the daughter of a first settler.[5] A post office called New Florence has been in operation since 1858.[6]
New Florence is in central Montgomery County and lies at the junction of Interstate 70 and Missouri Route 19. Highway 19 passes through the west side of the city and is accessible from Interstate 70 via Exit 175. Montgomery City, the county seat, is 5miles to the northwest via Highway 19, while Hermann is to the south.
New Florence includes a branch of Stone Hill Winery, based in Hermann. From here to the St. Louis suburbs is the geographic area known as the Missouri Rhineland, first established as a center of vineyards by German immigrants in the mid-19th century.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, New Florence has a total area of 3.03sqmi, of which 0.02sqmi, or 0.69%, are water.[1] The city sits along a slight ridge which drains north toward Elkhorn Creek, part of the Cuivre River watershed flowing east to the Mississippi River; and which drains west to Smith Branch, part of the Loutre River watershed flowing south to the Missouri. The southwest corner of the city drains into Calhoun Hollow and Clear Creek, another tributary of the Loutre.
As of the census[7] of 2010, there were 769 people, 257 households, and 181 families residing in the city. The population density was 263.4PD/sqmi. There were 302 housing units at an average density of 103.4/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 96.6% White, 0.9% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.
There were 257 households, of which 35.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.4% were married couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.6% were non-families. 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.18.
The median age in the city was 41 years. 24.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.9% were from 25 to 44; 28% were from 45 to 64; and 18.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.5% male and 50.5% female.
As of the census of 2000, there were 764 people, 248 households, and 176 families residing in the city. The population density was 471.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 288 housing units at an average density of 177.7sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 97.12% White, 1.05% African American, 0.65% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.92% from other races, and 0.13% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.57% of the population.
There were 248 households, out of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.2% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.0% were non-families. 23.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 24.6% from 25 to 44, 18.5% from 45 to 64, and 21.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $30,156, and the median income for a family was $34,722. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $18,864 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,367. About 16.7% of families and 22.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.8% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over.