New England Intercollegiate Hockey League Explained

New England Intercollegiate Hockey League
Founded:1936
Folded:1954
Teams:8 to 11
Sports:Ice hockey
Region:Northeastern United States

The New England Intercollegiate Hockey League is a defunct NCAA Division I ice hockey-only conference. The league was an early attempt by second-tier programs to form a conference and stabilize their schedules during the Great Depression. The champion of the league received the Donald Sands Memorial Trophy.[1]

History

While the upper echelon of college hockey teams had been creating formal leagues for decades, many of the 'lesser' schools were frozen out of these conferences. In the mid-30's, several teams in New England decided to band together and form their own aggregation, the New England Intercollegiate Hockey League.[2] Originally, The league was made up by eight members, however, there were few requirements with regards to participation. All games between league members were counted in the standings, however, teams were not required to play against all of their conference opponents. This loose policy led to an unbalanced schedule and the teams with the superior records not necessarily being the best.

The league continued unaltered until World War II forced several members to suspend operations. In 1942, Hew Hampshire, Colby and Bowdoin were replaced by Tufts and Norwich. The following year, the league was suspended due to most other programs stopping for the duration of the war. The league returned in 1946, once college hockey resumed in full. A year later, the league held its first postseason and became the first unofficial conference to hold a postseason game in over 40 years. In 1949, Boston College became the first league member to win a National Championship.

Unfortunately, despite the successes of some members, the league itself was not in a good position. Because members weren't required to play one another, the better programs could ignore the lower clubs, creating an effective class system within the conference. Additionally, upon the creation of the Tri-State League in 1950, the NEIHL was one of three conferences in the northeast and not the best of the bunch. The conference continued during the early years of the 1950s but, after Boston College didn't bother attending the conference tournament in 1952, the postseason was abandoned. In its place, BC, BU and Northeastern joined with Harvard to found the Beanpot the following year. Largely superfluous by then, the league fizzled and was formally dissolved in 1954.

While the conference's demise was unfortunate, most of the league members would eventually join to help form ECAC Hockey in 1961, a 28-team super-conference.[3] Tufts suspended its program from 1960 to 1986 while Fort Devens State closed its doors in 1949.

Members

InstitutionNicknameLocationFoundedTenureCurrent conferenceColors
Yellow JacketsSpringfield, Massachusetts18851948–1954Atlantic Hockey
EaglesChestnut Hill, Massachusetts18631936–1954Hockey East
TerriersBoston, Massachusetts18391936–1954Hockey East
Polar BearsBrunswick, Maine17941936–1954NESCAC
MulesWaterville, Maine18131936–1954NESCAC
ChiefsAyer, Massachusetts19461947–1949College closed
EngineersCambridge, Massachusetts18611936–1954Program Suspended
PanthersMiddlebury, Vermont18001936–1954NESCAC
WildcatsDurham, New Hampshire18661936–1954Hockey East
HuskiesBoston, Massachusetts18981936–1954Hockey East
CadetsNorthfield, Vermont18191936–1954NEHC
JumbosMedford, Massachusetts18521942–1954NESCAC

Membership timeline

DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyyImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20Period = from:01/01/1936 till:06/01/1954TimeAxis = orientation:horizontalPlotArea = right:30 left:0 bottom:50 top:5

Colors = id:men value:rgb(0.5,0.9,0.5) legend:men id:line value:black id:bg value:white

PlotData= width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s

bar:UNH color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1942 text:New Hampshire (1936–1942, 1946–1954) bar:BOW color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1942 text:Bowdoin (1936–1942, 1946–1955) bar:COL color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1942 text:Colby (1936–1942, 1946–1955) bar:BC color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1943 text:Boston College (1936–1943, 1946–1954) bar:BU color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1943 text:Boston University (1936–1943, 1946–1955) bar:MID color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1943 text:Middlebury (1936–1943, 1946–1955) bar:MIT color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1943 text:MIT (1936–1943, 1946–1955) bar:NOE color:men from:06/01/1936 till:06/01/1943 text:Northeastern (1936–1943, 1946–1955) bar:BC color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:BU color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:BOW color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:UNH color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:COL color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:MID color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:MIT color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:NOE color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:TUF color:men from:06/01/1942 till:06/01/1943 text:Tufts (1942–1943, 1946–1947, 1949–1954) bar:NOR color:men from:06/01/1942 till:06/01/1943 text:Norwich (1942–1943, 1946–1954) bar:NOR color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:TUF color:men from:06/01/1946 till:06/01/1947 text: bar:TUF color:men from:06/01/1949 till:06/01/1954 text: bar:DSC color:men from:06/01/1947 till:06/01/1949 text:Fort Devens State (1947–1949) bar:AIC color:men from:06/01/1948 till:06/01/1954 text:American International (1949–1954)

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:2 start:01/01/1936

Champions

5–1–1 [4]
5–1–2 [5]
6–0–0 [6]
10–0–0 [7]
8–0–0 [8]
8–0–0 [9]
Northeastern7–2–0 [10]
11–0–1 [11]
12–1–0 [12]
9–0–0 [13]
8–1–0 [14]
6–1–0 [15]
7–2–0 Boston University^ [16]
5–2–1
6–0–0

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Hockey Schedule Good . The Heights . March 4, 1949 . January 12, 2023.
  2. News: Hockey Schedule Good . The Heights . December 18, 1936 . January 12, 2023.
  3. Web site: timeline of ECACH history, ECACHockey.com. ecachockey.com.
  4. News: Eagle Sextet Takes N. E. Title . The Heights . February 26, 1937 . January 12, 2023.
  5. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.
  6. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.
  7. News: Pucksters Win Hockey Title . The Heights . March 1, 1940 . January 12, 2023.
  8. News: Dynamite Line Booms as Hockey Team Wins Crown . The Heights . February 28, 1941 . January 12, 2023.
  9. News: Eagles Cop Ice Crown . The Heights . March 6, 1942 . January 12, 2023.
  10. News: Successful Season Completed By Eagles . The Heights . March 5, 1943 . January 12, 2023.
  11. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.
  12. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.
  13. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.
  14. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.
  15. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.
  16. News: Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey record book, 2022-23 . Boston University Terriers . January 12, 2023.