New Dhaka Explained

New Dhaka
Native Name:নতুন ঢাকা
Settlement Type:Region
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Bangladesh
Subdivision Type1:District
Subdivision Name1:Dhaka District
Subdivision Type2:City Corporation
Subdivision Name2:Dhaka North City Corporation
Coordinates:23.8161°N 90.4056°W

New Dhaka (Bengali: নতুন ঢাকা |lit=|translit=Notun Dhaka), is an unofficial term used to describe the area located north of Old Dhaka that has been incorporated in the city of Dhaka, the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, over time.[1] The term is ambiguous, as it may refer either to upscale and/or planned neighbourhoods with wider streets, modern buildings, and improved facilities, or to the city of Dhaka excluding the Old Dhaka region.[2] [3]

History

After the independence of Bangladesh, Dhaka became the capital of the new country. As immigrants from the other regions of the country started to visit the city more, the city expanded from the south to the northern region of TongiGazipur. The expended part became known as "New Dhaka", and Dhakaiyas, natives of the Old Dhaka, started to call the residents of the new city "New Dhakaiyas".[4] In 2021, the fourth Hasina ministry expressed the desire to expand New Dhaka beyond Turag River towards west.[5]

Society

As of researcher M Mamun Hossain, most people of the New Dhaka live under Single-family detached home.[6]

Neighbourhoods

Aftabnagar

See main article: Aftab Nagar.

Aftab Nagar (Originally known as Jahurul Islam City) is a neighbourhood in Dhaka that is initiated by Eastern Housing Limited. Aftabnagar sits in the heart of Dhaka at Rampura. It is believed that the area still holds the lush green environment of Dhaka. In the seasons of Autumn, there are fields of Catkin flowers or 'Kaashbon'.

Banani

See main article: Banani (neighbourhood).

Banani is an upscale residential and commercial neighbourhood and a thana of Dhaka.[7] [8] It hosts five-star hotels, upscale restaurants, luxury apartments, international schools, and the offices of many local and multinational companies.[9] [10] Banani is considered an important central business district, and its commercial landscape is among the most important in Dhaka, coming after the likes of the nearby financial district of Gulshan Avenue, Karwan Bazar, Tejgaon Industrial Area and downtown Motijheel CBD, the nation's largest and most important CBD.[11] [12]

Banani DOHS

See main article: Banani DOHS.

Banani DOHS, also known as "Old DOHS", is a neighborhood of Dhaka, located in Banani. It was created under the Defense Officers Housing Scheme (DOHS) of the Government of Bangladesh.

Banasree

See main article: Banasree.

Banasree is a residential area of Dhaka in Bangladesh which has been developed by Eastern Housing Limited.

Baridhara

See main article: Baridhara.

Baridhara is an upscale residential area in Dhaka, Bangladesh.[13] [14] It is located on the east of and north east of Gulshan across Gulshan-Baridhara Lake.[15] [16] [17] It has special zones designated for diplomats, and many of the city's foreign embassies and high commissions are situated here.[18] [19] [20] There are mainly three areas diplomatic zone mainly in the south-west portion, general residential area in eastern portion and an adjacent DOHS area in north-east portion.[21] [22] [23]

Baridhara DOHS

See main article: Baridhara DOHS.

Baridhara DOHS is a neighborhood in Baridhara, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Bashundhara

See main article: Bashundhara Residential Area.

Bashundhara Residential Area, or simply Bashundhara, is an upscale[24] [25] residential and semi-business neighbourhood in Dhaka, Bangladesh.[26] [27] Described as a "city inside a city," the area is the largest private real estate project in Greater Dhaka. It is owned and operated by East West Property Development Pvt. Ltd., a subsidiary of Bashundhara Group.[28]

Dhaka Cantonment area

See main article: Dhaka Cantonment.

Cantonment Thana (Bengali: ক্যান্টনমেন্ট থানা) is a Thana of Dhaka district in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. It includes the Army Headquarters, Naval Headquarters and the Air Force Headquarters. Cantonment Thana was formed in 1976.

Dhanmondi

See main article: Dhanmondi Thana.

Dhanmondi is an upscale residential and commercial neighbourhood and a thana (police jurisdiction) in Dhaka, Bangladesh, known for its central location, cultural vibrancy and being home to the country's founder, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[29] Dhanmondi Thana falls within the administrative areas of both the Dhaka North and Dhaka South city corporations. It fully encompasses wards 49 and partially includes wards 47 and 48.

Green Model Town

See main article: Green Model Town.

Green Model Town is a private housing project straddling the boundary between Demra and Khilgaon Thanas of Dhaka District, Bangladesh. It is being developed by Amin Mohammad Lands Development Limited (AMLDL), a subsidiary of Amin Mohammad Group.

Gulshan

See main article: Gulshan Thana.

Gulshan is a thana situated in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is an affluent residential and business neighbourhood[30] [31] [32] and is now home to a number of the city's restaurants, five star hotels,[33] shopping centers, schools, banks, offices and members' clubs; it also hosts the majority of embassies and high commissions in Bangladesh.[34] Many Bangladeshi and international companies have their offices in Gulshan.[35] [36]

Jolshiri Abashon

See main article: Jolshiri Abashon.

Jolshiri Abashon is an under construction residential area developed by Jolshiri Abashon corporation, a sister corporation of the Army Officers Housing Scheme, in Rupganj Upazila, Narayanganj District. It is being built for Bangladesh Army officers with residential plot purchase available for cilvilians at sectors 1 and 2. It was referred to by the name Army Housing Scheme in the past. Spread over 2133.349 acres and 17 sectors, the area will have various facilities including educational institutes, hospitals, mosques, parks, lakes, lakeside walkway and cycle track, amusement park, stadium, golf course, bus stand, taxi stand, filling stations, fire service, bridges, apartments, and commercial spaces. There will be provision for underground utility facilities. 48% of total area will be open space and 28.73% will be roads. Estimated project cost is $2 billion.

Mirpur

See main article: Mirpur Model Thana.

Mirpur is a thana of Dhaka city, Bangladesh. It is bounded by Pallabi Thana to the north, Mohammadpur Thana to the south, Kafrul to the east, and Savar Upazila to the west.[37] [38] For administrative convenience three new thanas, namely Shah Ali, Pallabi Thana and Kafrul Thana have been carved out of old Mirpur Thana.[39]

Mirpur DOHS

See main article: Mirpur DOHS.

Mirpur DOHS is a neighbourhood of Dhaka North, situated in Dhaka City.

Mohakhali

See main article: Mohakhali.

Mohakhali (Bengali: মহাখালী) is a neighborhood of Dhaka city, the capital of Bangladesh. Mohakhali is one of the busiest places in Dhaka city. Mohakhali is bounded by Banani in the north and Tejgoan area in the south while Gulshan and Niketan is in the east and Mohakhali DOHS to the west.

Mohakhali DOHS

See main article: Mohakhali DOHS.

Mohakhali DOHS is a neighborhood of Dhaka for Armed Forces Officers. The neighborhoods belong in the Dhaka North City Corporation.

Niketan

See main article: Niketan. Niketan also known as Niketan Residential Area, Gulshan[40] [41] [42] or Niketan Housing Society[43] is an upscale residential neighbourhood in Dhaka, Bangladesh.[44] [45] Niketan is also a part of Gulshan Thana[46] and Ward No. 20 of Dhaka North City Corporation.[47] [48]

Pallabi

See main article: Pallabi Thana. Pallabi (Bengali: পল্লবী) is a thana of Dhaka District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Purbachal

See main article: Purbachal New Town Project.

Purbachal New Town Project or formerly Purbachal Residential Model Town is the biggest planned township in Bangladesh. The project area consists of about 6213acres land located in between the Shitalakshya and the Balu rivers at Rupganj thana of Narayanganj district and at Kaliganj thana of Gazipur district, in the northeastern side of Dhaka. The township is linked with a fourteen-lane expressway from the Airport Road-Progati Sarani intersection in Dhaka. The plan includes the provision of approximately 26,000 residential plots of various sizes and 62,000 apartments, complete with essential infrastructure and urban amenities.[49]

Uttara

See main article: Uttara (neighbourhood).

Uttara Model Town or simply Uttara is a neighbourhood of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. The name derives from the Bengali word uttor meaning "north". It lies on the road to Gazipur, and adjoins Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport. In 1966, Dhaka Improvement Trust planned to build a satellite town under North Satellite Town project in Dhaka District. In 1980, DIT changed the project name into Uttara Residential Model Town Project.[50]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Urban Morphological Change Analysis of Dhaka City, Bangladesh, Using Space Syntax .
  2. News: Ahmed . Kaamil . Montu . Rafiqul Islam . The making of a megacity: how Dhaka transformed in 50 years of Bangladesh . . 26 March 2021.
  3. News: Of old Dhaka and new Dhaka . The Financial Express. 15 April 2023 . en.
  4. News: পুরান বনাম নতুন ঢাকা: পুরান ঢাকাইয়ারা নতুন ঢাকাইয়াদের নিয়ে কী ভাবে?. bn. 1 July 2024. The Business Standard.
  5. News: তুরাগ পাড়ে তৈরি হবে নতুন ঢাকা : বিদেশীরাও দেখতে আসবে. bn. 11 January 2021. Naya Diganta.
  6. Web site: ঈদ সংস্কৃতি: পুরান ঢাকার সঙ্গে নতুন ঢাকার পার্থক্য কী. bn. 3 May 2022. NewsBangla24.com.
  7. Web site: 4 posh Dhaka city areas: Sewers of 85pc houses lead to lakes, drains . 4 January 2023 .
  8. Web site: Dhaka North playground in Banani: A public facility for a select few? . 2 September 2023 .
  9. Web site: As We Grew up, So Did Banani Road 11 . 3 June 2021 .
  10. Web site: Lack of maintenance ruins renovated Banani ground . 5 July 2022 .
  11. Web site: Dhaka North pilots one-way roads, pedestrian zones in Banani to improve traffic flow . 16 March 2024 .
  12. News: At Least 25 die in Office Tower Fire in Dhaka, Bangladesh . The New York Times . 28 March 2019 . Manik . Julfikar Ali .
  13. Web site: Rolls-Royce seized from Baridhara for custom rule violation . 6 July 2022 .
  14. Web site: Dhaka North mayor angry over illegal sewerage connections in Baridhara . 11 January 2023 .
  15. Web site: Plot claimants start fresh encroachment on Gulshan-Baridhara lake . 17 March 2008 .
  16. Web site: Community comes to the rescue of a park at Baridhara . 19 September 2007 .
  17. Web site: Gulshan, Niketan, Baridhara get 100 CCTV cameras . 15 May 2015 .
  18. Web site: Policeman shot dead by fellow cop in Baridhara diplomatic zone . June 2024 .
  19. Web site: Police maintain strict vigilance in diplomatic zone . 11 October 2015 .
  20. Book: Siddiqui, Kamal . Social Formation in Dhaka, 1985-2005: A Longitudinal Study of Society in a Third World Megacity . Jamshed Ahmed . Kaniz Siddique . Sayeedul Huq . Abul Hossain . 308 . 2010 . . 978-1-4094-1103-1.
  21. Web site: Gulshan, Banani, Baridhara residents to pay increased holding tax from July .
  22. Web site: Posh areas' house rent chart to be updated . July 2021 .
  23. Web site: Remove illegal structures from Gulshan, Banani, Baridhara: HC . 5 July 2017 .
  24. Web site: Abedin . Raian . 2023-06-24 . Restrictive upscale areas in Dhaka make commuting a nightmare for students . 2024-03-20 . The Daily Star . en.
  25. Web site: Bashundhara R/A - Best Place to Live in Dhaka Assure Blog . 2024-03-20 . assuregroupbd.com . en.
  26. News: The call of 300 feet. The Daily Star . 14 October 2016. 30 June 2016.
  27. Web site: Vatara Thana. Banglapedia. 14 October 2016.
  28. Book: Bird . Julia . Toward Great Dhaka: A New Urban Development Paradigm Eastward . Li . Yue . Rahman . Hossain Zillur . Rama . Martin . Venables . Anthony J. . 2018-07-03 . . 978-1-4648-1238-5 . Washington, DC . 64–67 . en . East and West . 10.1596/978-1-4648-1238-5.
  29. News: Allchin . Joseph . 15 March 2014 . Bangladesh property: Dhaka's growing high-end market . 9 May 2024 . . Nikkei Inc..
  30. News: Islam . K. S. . The Death of Dhaka's Posh Spots . Daily Star . 16 June 2004 . 2007-12-16.
  31. News: Khan . Imran H. . Through the Windscreen . Daily Star . 10 August 2003 . 2007-12-16.
  32. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/south_asia/6729787.stm Jail for Bangladeshi businessman
  33. Web site: Dhaka to get four more 5-star hotels . 24 May 2023 .
  34. News: A Toast Drunk in Tea, and Dacca Has a U.S. Embassy . Robert . Trumbull . The New York Times . 19 May 1972 . 4 .
  35. https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/325436/how-bhola-gram-became-gulshan "How Bhola Gram became Gulshan"
  36. Web site: Bangladesh's 'missing billionaires': A wealth boom and stark inequality .
  37. Book: Farooque, Md. Abu Hasan . 2012 . Mirpur Model Thana . http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Mirpur_Model_Thana . Islam . Sirajul . Sirajul Islam . Jamal . Ahmed A. . . Second . Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  38. Web site: Where is Mirpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh on Map Lat Long Coordinates . 2023-04-15 . www.latlong.net.
  39. Web site: Table S04: Summary Statistics by Thana and Zila . dead . Population and Housing Census, 1991 . https://web.archive.org/web/20050327072826/http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm . March 27, 2005 . November 10, 2006.
  40. Web site: Gulshan, Niketan in tighter security . 9 July 2016 . The Daily Star (Bangladesh).
  41. News: rickshaws for 20,000+ people. Dhaka Tribune. 22 September 2016.
  42. Web site: Gulshan, Niketan, Baridhara get 100 CCTV cameras . 15 May 2015. .
  43. News: Niketan Society takes extraordinary steps to protect residents. March 26, 2020. The Business Standard.
  44. News: Holding tax for Gulshan, Banani, Baridhara and Niketan announced. The Daily Bangladesh.
  45. News: Four Posh Dhaka Areas: Sewers of 85pc homes lead to lakes, canals. Sajjad. Hossain. January 5, 2023. The Daily Star.
  46. Web site: Exclusive bus, rickshaw for Gulshan area. August 11, 2016. The Daily Star.
  47. Web site: নিকেতন এলাকায় অবৈধ স্থাপনা উচ্ছেদ . banglanews24.com. 13 February 2018 . bn.
  48. Web site: Strict measures against sewage lines emptying into surface drainage: Mayor Atiq . 19 July 2022 . The Daily Star (Bangladesh).
  49. Web site: Purbachal New Town Project . Rajdhani Unnayan Kartripakkha.
  50. News: https://www.prothomalo.com/opinion/column/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE. bn:স্যাটেলাইট টাউন নিয়ে ভাবনা ও আশঙ্কা. 19 October 2014. bn. Prothom Alo. 21 December 2021. 21 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211221163622/https://www.prothomalo.com/opinion/column/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F-%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE. live.