New Burnside, Illinois Explained

New Burnside, Illinois
Settlement Type:Village
Image Map1:Illinois in United States (US48).svg
Map Caption1:Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates:37.5792°N -88.7719°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Illinois
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Johnson
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Judy Taylor
Leader Title1:Village president
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2.73
Area Total Sq Mi:1.05
Area Land Km2:2.71
Area Land Sq Mi:1.04
Area Water Km2:0.02
Area Water Sq Mi:0.01
Elevation Ft:545
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:153
Population Density Km2:56.55
Population Density Sq Mi:146.41
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:62967
Area Code:618
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-52285
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2399459
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons
Blank2 Info Sec2:New Burnside, Illinois

New Burnside is a village in Johnson County, Illinois, United States. The population was 211 at the 2010 census.[2]

History

In 1878, New Burnside peaked in population at 1,200 when the railroad ran through the middle of the town. The population decreased gradually after the railroad was abandoned. More recently, the Tunnel Hill State Trail for bicycles was built along the abandoned line. The village was founded in 1872, and was a Cairo and Vincennes Railroad boom-town. Much of its founding was based on the same coal mining industry that grew Harrisburg and Carrier Mills, but slowly turned to an orchard-based economy by 1900. It was named after Civil War general Ambrose Burnside.

Geography

New Burnside is located in northeastern Johnson County at 37.5792°N -88.7719°W (37.579166, -88.771983).[3] U.S. Route 45 passes through the east side of the village, leading northeast to Harrisburg and southwest to Vienna, the Johnson county seat. Illinois Route 166 has its southern terminus at US-45 and leads through the north side of the village. Marion is to the northwest via Routes 166 and 13.

According to the 2010 census, New Burnside has a total area of 1.048sqmi, of which 1.04sqmi (or 99.24%) is land and 0.008sqmi (or 0.76%) is water.[4]

The village is east of the junction of Interstates 24 and 57.

Demographics

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 242 people, 95 households, and 70 families residing in the village. The population density was 229.4sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 114 housing units at an average density of 108.1sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the village was 99.59% White and 0.41% Native American. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.83% of the population.

There were 95 households, out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.1% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.3% were non-families. 22.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 12.4% from 18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.8 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $31,591, and the median income for a family was $32,273. Males had a median income of $25,833 versus $12,813 for females. The per capita income for the village was $12,709. About 15.4% of families and 15.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.8% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): New Burnside village, Illinois. https://archive.today/20200213063558/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1752285. dead. February 13, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. May 15, 2018.
  3. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  4. Web site: G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1 . 2015-12-19 . . https://archive.today/20200213063558/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1752285 . 2020-02-13 . dead .
  5. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.