Nevado Tres Cruces Central Explained

Nevado Tres Cruces Central
Elevation M:6629
Prominence M:610
Language:Spanish
Location:Region III Chile
Range:Andes Mountains
Coordinates:-27.0699°N -68.7857°W
Type:Volcano
Age:Pleistocene
Last Eruption:28,000 years ago.[1]
First Ascent:Stefan Osiecki and Witold Paryski, 1937
Easiest Route:Walk
Map:Chile
Translation:Central three crosses
Volcanic Arc/Belt:Cordillera Claudio Gay,[2] Central Volcanic Zone

Nevado Tres Cruces Central is the second summit of an extinct volcanic massif, located in the Andes mountain range in the Atacama region of northern (Chile).

This summit, the second in altitude of the Tres Cruces massif, reaches 6629 meters above sea level, and a topographic prominence of nearly 610 meters in relation to the main or south summit. It is the highest summit located entirely in Chilean territory. Along with the south summit, it is the most visited of the massif; the col that connects them allows the ascent of both during the same expedition. That is the case of the first summiters, the Poles Stefan Osiecki and Witold Paryski, on 26 February 1937.[3]

It has a crater of about one kilometer diameter.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Moreno. edited by Teresa. Gibbons. Wes. The Geology of Chile. 2007. Geological Society. London. 9781862392205. 154. 22 November 2015.
  2. Web site: Rundel. Philip W.. Kleier. Catherine C.. Parque Nacional Nevado de Tres Cruces, Chile: A Significant Coldspot of Biodiversity in a High Andean Ecosystem. The Newsletter of the Consortium for Integrated Climate Research in Western Mountains. US Forest Service. 22 November 2015.
  3. Web site: Andeshandbook. Descripción del Nevado Tres Cruces Central. 23 February 2017.
  4. Web site: Chile Excepción. Volcans du Chili : hauts sommets et fumerolles. french. 23 February 2017.