Neshannock Creek Explained

Neshannock Creek
Name Other:Tributary to Shenango River
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map:USA Pennsylvania#USA
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Neshannock Creek mouth
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Pennsylvania
Subdivision Type3:Counties
Subdivision Name3:Lawrence
Mercer
Length:25.65miles[1]
Discharge1 Location:Shenango River
Discharge1 Avg:308.63cuft/s at mouth with Shenango River[2]
Source1:Confluence of Cool Spring and Otter Creeks
Source1 Location:Mercer, Pennsylvania[3]
Source1 Coordinates:41.2239°N -80.2261°W[4]
Source1 Elevation:1090feet
Mouth:Shenango River
Mouth Location:New Castle, Pennsylvania
Mouth Coordinates:40.9925°N -80.3542°W
Mouth Elevation:800feet
Progression:Shenango RiverBeaver RiverOhio RiverMississippi RiverGulf of Mexico
River System:Beaver River
Tributaries Left:Pine Run
Mill Run
Hunters Run
Potter Run
Hottenbaugh Run
Tributaries Right:Beaver Run
Indian Run
Little Neshannock Creek

Neshannock Creek is a 25.65miles long tributary to Shenango River that forms at the confluence of Cool Spring and Otter Creek in Mercer County and then flows south to Lawrence County, Pennsylvania. This creek is known for its fly fishing at Volant, Pennsylvania.[5]

Neshannock is a Native American name purported to mean "double stream".[6]

Course

Neshannock Creek begins at the confluence of Cool Spring and Otter Creeks just east of Mercer, Pennsylvania. The creek then flows south to join the Shenango River at New Castle, Pennsylvania.[3]

Watershed

Neshannock Creek drains of area, receives about 41.3 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 466.95 and is about 41% forested.[2]

Tributaries

Name, bank River mile (km)[7] Watershed area in square miles (km2)[8] Average discharge Mouth coordinates[9] Mouth elevation[10] Source coordinates Source elevation Remarks
Mouth 308.63cuft/s 40.9925°N -80.3542°W 800feet 41.2239°N -80.2261°W 1090feet Neshannock Creek enters the Shenango River at New Castle, Pennsylvania.
Hottenbaugh Run, left bank 5.7miles 17.62cuft/s 41.0411°N -80.3011°W 890feet 41.0842°N -80.2186°W 1290feet Hottenbaugh Run rises in Lawrence County about 3.5 miles southeast of Volant, Pennsylvania at the divide between this creek and Slippery Rock Creek.
Little Neshannock Creek, right bank 9.8miles 63.91cuft/s 41.0869°N -80.3167°W 925feet 41.2503°N -80.3214°W 1225feet Little Neshannock Creek rises in Mercer County on the Shenango River divide and flows south into Lawrence County and enters Neshannock Creek at Mayville, Pennsylvania.
Potter Run, left bank 14.9miles 7.79cuft/s 41.1081°N -80.2631°W 1000feet 41.0783°N -80.2361°W 1258feet Potter Run begins in a pond about 3 miles southeast of Volant, Pennsylvania and flows northwest to meet Neshannock Creek just downstream of Volant, Pennsylvania.
Indian Run, right bank 17.6miles 9.86cuft/s 41.1436°N -80.2397°W 1030feet 41.1911°N -80.2886°W 1240feet Indian Run rises about 1.5 miles southwest of Hoagland and then flows southeast to meet Neshannock Creek at Leesburg Station, Pennsylvania.
Hunters Run, left bank 18miles 10.4cuft/s 41.1517°N -80.2297°W 1040feet 41.1125°N -80.1981°W 1220feet Hunters Run rises in northeastern Lawrence County and then flows northwest to meet Neshannock Creek near Springfeld Falls, Pennsylvania. This stream is not described in the PA Gazetteer, but does appear in GNIS and the EPA website. It is prominent as the stream for Springfield Falls.
Mill Run, left bank 19.84miles 7.54cuft/s 41.1647°N -80.2244°W 1148feet 41.1558°N -80.1603°W 1230feet Mill Run rises about 0.5 miles southeast of Blacktown, Pennsylvania and then flows west to meet Neshannock Creek southeast of Millburn, Pennsylvania.
Pine Run, left bank 21miles 13.31cuft/s 41.1781°N -80.225°W 1060feet 41.1794°N -80.1478°W 1280feet Pine Run rises northeast of Blacktown, Pennsylvania and then flows west to meet Neshannock Creek about 1 mile northeast of Millburn, Pennsylvania.
Beaver Run, right bank 23.52miles 5.62cuft/s 41.2011°N -80.2319°W 1060feet 41.2103°N -80.2767°W 1220feet Beaver Run rises about 1.5 miles southwest of Mercer, Pennsylvania on the Shenango River divide and then flows southeast to meet Neshannock Creek about 1 mile south of Mercer.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS Web Application . epa.maps.arcgis.com . US EPA . 29 July 2019.
  2. Web site: Neshannock Creek Watershed Report . Waters Geoviewer . US EPA . 29 July 2019.
  3. Web site: Neshannock Creek Topo Map, Lawrence County PA (New Castle South Area) . TopoZone . Locality, LLC . 29 July 2019 . en.
  4. Web site: GNIS Detail - Neshannock Creek . geonames.usgs.gov . US Geological Survey . 29 July 2019.
  5. Web site: Paflyfish - Neshannock Creek access [Forums - Fly Fishing Locations] ]. www.paflyfish.com . PA Fly Fish . 29 July 2019.
  6. Book: Espenshade, Abraham Howry. Pennsylvania Place Names. 1925. Evangelical Press. 978-0-8063-0416-8. 286.
  7. Web site: Pennsylvania Gazetteer of Streams . PA DEP and US Geological Survey . 24 August 2019.
  8. Web site: ArcGIS Web Application . epa.maps.arcgis.com . US EPA . 24 August 2019.
  9. Web site: GNIS Feature Search . geonames.usgs.gov . US Geological Survey . 24 August 2019.
  10. Web site: Oil Creek Topo Map, Venango County PA (Oil City Area) . TopoZone . Locality, LLC . 24 August 2019 . en.