Nematolepis phebalioides explained

Nematolepis phebalioides, is a small, spreading shrub with ascending branches covered in scales, smooth, glossy leaves and pendulous, red tubular flowers with yellow or green tips, flowering from March to December. It is endemic to Western Australia.

Description

Nematolepis phebalioides is an upright shrub to high. The leaves are on ascending branches on a short petiole, elliptic to broadly elliptic shaped, about long, leathery, smooth, glossy on the upper surface, grey scales on underside and rounded at the apex. The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils, corolla tubular about spreading, pendulous, on a pedicel about long with small bracts, boat-shaped and close to the base of the calyx. The sepals are triangular or rounded, about long, smooth or with occasional scales. The red, smooth, bell-shaped floral tube is long, 5 petalled with short yellow or green lobes and yellow stamens. The dry fruit capsule is about high, square, finely wrinkled and ending in a short triangular point. Flowering occurs sporadically throughout the year, mostly in winter.[1] [2] [3]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described by Nicolai Turczaninow in 1852 and the description was published in Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou.[4] [5]

Distribution and habitat

Nematolepis phebalioides is endemic to the south coast of Western Australia from Dumbleyung and east to Israelite Bay. It grows in loam, clay, coastal limestone, sand dunes and on lateritic hills and in mallee thickets.[1] [3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Wilson . Paul G. . Nematolepis phebalioides . Flora of Australia . Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra . 1 August 2020.
  2. Web site: Mullins . Effie . Nematolepis phebalioides . Growing Australian Plants . Australian National Botanic Gardens.
  3. Book: Wilson . Paul G. . Flora of Australia-Volume 26 Meliaceae, Rutaceae, Zygophyllaceae . 1999 . ABRS-Department of Environment & Heritage . Canberra/Melbourne . 9780643109551 . 448.
  4. Web site: Nematolepis phebalioides . Australian Plant Name Index . 5 August 2020.
  5. Turczaninow . Nicolai . Decas septima generum adhuc non descriptorum adjectis descriptionibus nonnullarum specierum . Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou . 1852 . 25 . 3 . 158 . 6 August 2020.