Nel Klaassen Explained

Nel Klaassen
Other Names:Nel Bouhuys-Klaassen
Birth Name:Petronella Helene Klaassen
Birth Date:21 October 1906
Birth Place:Arnhem, Netherlands
Death Place:Heemstede, Netherlands
Nationality:Dutch
Field:Sculpture

Petronella "Nel" Helene Klaassen (1906-1989) was a Dutch sculptor.

Biography

Klaassen was born on 21 October 1906 in Arnhem. She studied at the Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten (State Academy of Fine Arts) in Amsterdam. She was taught by, and Richard Roland Holst.[1] In 1932 Klaassen won a Prix de Rome for monumental and decorative sculpture.[2] She used the prize to study in Rome and to travel to London and Paris.[3]

In 1934 she settled in Amsterdam with fellow artist Jaap Bouhuys (1902-1983). The couple eventually married in 1958. They worked together and the couple also collaborated with the architect . Klaassen received commissions throughout the 1930s.[3] Klaassen's work was included in the 1939 exhibition and sale Onze Kunst van Heden (Our Art of Today) at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.[4]

In 1949 Klaassen was chosen to create a monument in Arnhem honoring women in wartime. Critics complained that the image was too modern and unfeminine. She continued receiving commissions for monuments, mosaics, tapestries, and murals through the 1950s and 1960s, and 1970s, including a mural for the Electrical Engineering building at the Delft University of Technology. She also exhibited with Sonsbeek and Sint Lucas [3]

Klaassen died on 30 September 1989 in Heemstede.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nel Klaassen . RKD . 29 January 2021 . nl.
  2. Web site: 1932 Beeldende kunst . Prix de Rome . 29 January 2021.
  3. Web site: Vermaat . Simone . Klaassen, Petronella Helene (1906-1989) . Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland . 29 January 2021 . Dutch . 17 September 2019.
  4. Web site: Onze kunst van heden, 1939 - . Beeldend BeNeLux Elektronisch (Lexicon) . 28 January 2021.
  5. Web site: Klaassen, Nel . Biografisch Portaal . 29 January 2021.