Neil Jacobs Explained

Office:Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere
Status:Acting
President:Donald Trump
Termstart:February 25, 2019
Termend:January 20, 2021
Predecessor:Timothy Gallaudet
Office2:Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Environmental Observation and Prediction
President2:Donald Trump
Termstart2:February 15, 2018
Termend2:January 20, 2021
Predecessor2:Stephen Volz
Children:2
Birth Place:Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.
Birth Date:12 December 1973
Education:University of South Carolina (BS, BS)
North Carolina State University (MS, PhD)
Module:
Embed:yes
Fields:Atmospheric science
Thesis Title:The role of marine thermal gradient structure on Gulf Stream-related extratropical cyclogenesis
Thesis Url:http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.16/4888
Thesis Year:2005
Academic Advisors:Leonard J. Pietrafesa

Neil Andrew Jacobs, Jr. (born December 12, 1973)[1] is an American scientist and former government official who served as the acting Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.[2]

Early life and education

Jacobs was born in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He earned two Bachelor of Science degrees, in mathematics and physics, from the University of South Carolina in 1997, followed by a Master of Science and PhD in atmospheric science from North Carolina State University.[3] [4]

Career

Industry

After completing his doctoral degree in 2005, Jacobs went to work with North Carolina-based AirDat LLC to work on the development of their TAMDAR (Tropospheric Airborne Meteorological Data Reporting) weather monitoring system as their director of research and business development. He stayed on with the company when the company was acquired by Panasonic Avionics Corporation in 2013.[5] At Panasonic, he served as chief atmospheric scientist from 2013 until he was asked by President Trump to join the government in 2018.

During his time at AiRDat and Panasonic, Jacobs also worked on a small team of atmospheric scientists at World Meteorological Organization and served as chair of the American Meteorological Society's Forecast Improvement Group.[6]

Government

In 2017, Jacobs was nominated to serve as Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Environmental Observation and Prediction and was confirmed on February 15, 2018.[7] When Timothy Gallaudet, the acting NOAA Administrator asked to be allowed to focus on his Senate-confirmed position as Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere in February 2018, Jacobs became the Acting NOAA Administrator and late the next year he was nominated to take on the role permanently when Barry Myers withdrew from consideration for health reason.[8] After not being confirmed in 2019, he was re-nominated in 2020.[9] [10] A hearing on his nomination was held in March 2020 and his nomination was approved by the Senate Commerce Committee in May of that year.[11] On January 3, 2021, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate.[12]

Role in Sharpiegate

See main article: Hurricane Dorian–Alabama controversy. In September 2019, President Donald Trump claimed that Hurricane Dorian would make landfall over Alabama. After receiving several inquiries from residents, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration released a statement that Dorian would not reach Alabama. In an Oval Office briefing with reporters, Trump displayed a map including the altered projection that Dorian would make landfall in Alabama. On September 6, the NOAA released a statement in support of Trump's claim, including Alabama in the list of states that Dorian was expected to reach.[13] [14] In June 2020, an internal investigation found that Jacobs had violated the NOAA's code of ethics by issuing a statement in support of Trump's claim, in addition to criticizing employees at the National Weather Service office in Birmingham, Alabama for correcting Trump.[15] [16] [17]

Personal life

Jacobs lives in Durham, North Carolina with his wife and two children.[18] Jacobs is an avid surfer in the Outer Banks region.[19]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Senate Confirmation Form. 2 December 2020.
  2. News: Samenow. Jason. Freedman. Andrew. Neil Jacobs, meteorologist and acting head of NOAA during a turbulent time, nominated to lead the agency. en-US. Washington Post. 2020-09-14. 0190-8286.
  3. Web site: Dr. Neil Jacobs National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2020-09-14. www.noaa.gov.
  4. https://docs.house.gov/meetings/SY/SY18/20160608/105029/HHRG-114-SY18-Bio-JacobsN-20160608.pdf Bio for Dr. Neil Jacobs – Panasonic Avionics Corporation
  5. Panasonic Avionics Corporation Announces Acquisition of AirDat's Real-Time Weather Data and Superior Forecasting Technology . April 9, 2013 . PR Newswire.
  6. Web site: Senate Commerce Committee Nominee Questionnaire, 116th Congress . United States Senate . January 6, 2020 . Neil Andrews . Jacobs Jr..
  7. Web site: 2020-03-13. Introducing the New NOAA Administrator Nominee: Dr. Neil Jacobs. 2020-09-14. Ocean Conservancy. en.
  8. News: Samenow . Jason . Freedman . Andrew . Neil Jacobs, meteorologist and acting head of NOAA during a turbulent time, nominated to lead the agency . 2 December 2020 . The Washington Post . 18 December 2019.
  9. News: Tollefson . Jeff . US climate and oceans agency hit by leadership shake-up . 2 December 2020 . 26 February 2019.
  10. Web site: Senate Commerce HRG on Nomination of Neil Jacobs to Head NOAA, Mar 11, 2020, DC, approx 10:00 am ET (webcast) . 2 December 2020.
  11. News: Foust . Jeff . Senate committee approves NOAA administrator nomination . 2 December 2020 . Space news . 21 May 2020.
  12. Web site: 2021-01-03 . PN1331 - Nomination of Neil Jacobs for Department of Commerce, 116th Congress (2019-2020) . 2021-01-13 . www.congress.gov.
  13. Web site: White House Pressured NOAA Response to 'Sharpiegate,' IG Says. 2020-09-14. news.bloomberglaw.com. en.
  14. News: Associated Press. 2019-09-10. Top weather official who defended 'Sharpiegate' makes tearful clarification. en-GB. The Guardian. 2020-09-14. 0261-3077.
  15. News: Flavelle. Christopher. 2020-06-15. NOAA Chief Violated Ethics Code in Furor Over Trump Tweet, Agency Says. en-US. The New York Times. 2020-09-14. 0362-4331.
  16. News: Freedman. Andrew. Samenow. Jason. NOAA leaders violated agency's scientific integrity policy, Hurricane Dorian 'Sharpiegate' investigation finds. en-US. Washington Post. 2020-09-14. 0190-8286.
  17. Web site: Beitsch. Rebecca. 2020-06-15. Report finds NOAA 'sharpiegate' statement 'not based on science' but political influence. 2020-09-14. TheHill. en.
  18. Web site: Hotakainen. Rob. 2019-12-18. Trump nominates acting NOAA leader to be permanent chief. 2020-09-14. Science AAAS. en.
  19. Web site: 2018-03-09. POTUS Appoints Outer Banks Surfer to Head NOAA. 2020-09-14. Surfline.