Necklet Explained

A necklet is a type of decoration which is designed to be worn and displayed around a person's neck, rather than hung (draped) from the chest as is the standard practice for displaying most decorations.

In the Middle Ages most order's insignias were worn on a collar – see livery collar. Later, in the 16th century the insignia of the French Order of the Holy Spirit were worn on a ribbon. When, in the late 17th century, orders were divided into several classes, the cross on a ribbon around the neck became the privilege of a commander. A decoration in that rank is usually awarded to high-ranking officials like brigadiers, consuls and secretaries of State.

A woman usually wears her commander's cross on a bow on the shoulder of her dress.

In chivalric orders like the Order of Malta or the Teutonic Order the insignia of the knights is worn hanging from a ribbon around the neck. The same is true of the Order of the Golden Fleece.[1]

In the 19th century it was not unusual to wear a Grand Cross, normally hanging from a ribbon over the shoulder to the hip as on a necklet when this was considered more convenient or when another Grand Cross was worn.

Select list of badges suspended from neck riband

Some nations confer honors which are signified in the form of a badge which is worn suspended from a ribbon (also known as riband or ribband) around the neck, including:

NameCountryNotes
Bharat RatnaHighest civilian decoration of India.
Order of the British EmpireRanks of Knight Commander and Commander.
Royal Victorian OrderRanks of Knight Commander and Commander.
Order of Merit
Order of the Companions of Honour
Order of St. JohnRanks of Commander or higher.
Legion of HonourRank of Commander.
Order of the Defender of the RealmRank of Companion, male recipient only (Female recipients version used the ribbon tied in a bow)
Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia
Order of Loyalty to the Royal Family of Malaysia
Order of Merit
Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang,Rank of Companion
Order of the Crown of Perlis,Rank of Compainion
Order of Prince Syed Sirajuddin Jamalullail of Perlis
Most Exalted Order of the Star of Sarawak,Rank of Companion and Officer, male recipient only (Female recipients version used the ribbon tied in a bow)
Order of the Star of Hornbill Sarawak
Order of Kinabalu,Rank of Companion or below
July 1 MedalAwarded by the Chinese Communist Party
August 1 MedalNot to be confused with the order with the same name established in 1955
Military William Order Netherlands[2]
Order of the Netherlands Lion[3]
Order of Orange-Nassau[4]
Pour le Mérite, [5]
Grand Cross of the Iron Cross, & Consists of the 1813 Grand Cross, 1870 Grand Cross, 1914 Grand Cross and 1938 Grand Cross
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Knights Cross of the War Merit Cross
German OrderAwarded by the Nazi Party
Order of Merit of the Republic of HungaryRanks of Commander's Cross with star and Commander's Cross.
Royal Order of SahametreiRank of Commander.
Order of CanadaRanks of Companion or Officer.
Order of Ontario
Medal of HonorHighest military decoration of the United States Armed Forces. [6]
Legion of MeritIf at the rank of Commander. The Legion of Merit is awarded in degrees only to foreign nationals and its neck order is thus not available to U.S. citizens.[7]
Presidential Medal of Freedom
Texas Medal of Valor
Surgeon General's Medallion
George Washington Spymaster Award
Order of AustraliaIf rank of Officer or higher.[8]
Order of the Holy Sepulchre
Order of the Crown of ThailandSecond Class and Third Class.
Order of the White Elephant
Order of the Direkgunabhorn
Order of Chula Chom KlaoSecond Class (Grand Commander and Knight Commander).
Order of RamaSecond Class and Third Class.
Order of the Rising SunSecond Class and Third Class.
Order of the Sacred Treasure
Order of Prince Yaroslav the WiseSecond Class and Third Class.
Order of MeritFirst class.
Order of Bogdan KhmelnitskyFirst class.
Order of Liberty

See also

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. "Orders medals and decorations of Britain and Europe", Paul Hieronymussen, London 1967
  2. http://www.lintjes.nl/_en/militaire_willemsorde/index.html Military Order of William
  3. http://www.lintjes.nl/_en/civiele_orden/orde_nederlandse_leeuw/index.html Order of the Netherlands Lion
  4. http://www.lintjes.nl/_en/civiele_orden/orde_oranje_nassau/index.html Order of Orange Nassau
  5. http://www.pourlemerite.org/medals/medals.php Pour le Mérite
  6. http://www.history.army.mil/moh.html Medal of Honor
  7. USAMilitaryMedals.com: Legion of Merit Medal Ribbon; n.b., The Legion of Merit is one of only two United States military decorations to be issued as a neck order (the other being the Medal of Honor), and the only United States decoration which may be issued in award degrees (much like an Order of chivalry or certain Orders of Merit).
  8. Web site: Order of Australia Booklet. September 2020. 14th.