Nawalapitiya Explained

Official Name:Nawalapitiya
Native Name:නාවලපිටිය
நாவலப்பிட்டி
Pushpin Map:Sri Lanka
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Sri Lanka
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Central Province
Government Type:Urban Council
Leader Title:Chairman
Leader Name:Nishantha Kumara Ranasinghe
Leader Title1:Vice Chairman
Leader Name1:Gamunu Sumathipala
Area Total Km2:122.0
Population As Of:2012
Population Total:59,917 (Pasbage Korale Division)[1]
Population Density Km2:491.1
Timezone:Sri Lanka Standard Time Zone
Utc Offset:+5:30
Timezone Dst:Summer time
Utc Offset Dst:+6
Coordinates:7.05°N 112°W
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Type3:Division
Subdivision Name2:Kandy District
Subdivision Name3:Pasbage Korale Division
Governing Body:Nawalapitiya Urban Council
Population Urban:13,338 (Nawalapitiya Urban Council)[2]
Population Density Urban Km2:3,102
Area Urban Km2:4.30
Settlement Type:Town

Nawalapitiya (Sinhala; Sinhalese: නාවලපිටිය, Tamil: நாவலப்பிட்டி|translit=Nāvalappiṭṭi) is a town in Kandy District, Sri Lanka. It is governed by an Urban Council. It is 38km (24miles) from Kandy and 112km (70miles) from Colombo, at a height of 589m (1,932feet) above sea level. It is located on the banks of the Mahaweli Ganga. The area was developed during the colonisation of the island by the British, as one of the colony's centres of Coffee Production.[3] [4]

Transport

Nawalapitiya is located at the junction of Nawalapitya-Ginigathena (B319); Nawalypitia-Kotmale (B317) and Kandy Roads (AB13).

In 1874 the railway line was extended from Kandy to Nawalapitiya, with the Nawalapitiya railway station opening on 21 December.[5] [6] The station serves as a terminus for a number of commuter trains, with all local trains stopping at the station. The station comprises three platforms and two siding loops. In 1885 the railway was extended to Nanu Oya.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nawalapitiya division population census.
  2. Web site: Nawalapitiya division population census.
  3. Book: Mills, Lennox A.. Ceylon Under British Rule, 1795-1932. Routledge. 2012. 245. 9781136262647.
  4. Book: Breckenridge, Shiva N.. The Hills of Paradise: British Enterprise and the Story of Plantation Growth in Sri Lanka. Stamford Lake. 2001. 105.
  5. A Gazetteer of the Central Province of Ceylon (excluding Walapane). 2. Lawrie, Sir Archibald Campbell. G.J.A. Skeen, Government Printer, Ceylon. 1898. 69.
  6. News: Train to Badulla. Aryadasa. Ratnasinghe. The Sunday Times. 13 June 1999. 1 November 2019.
  7. News: A Fascinating Journey. Sunday Times. Ellis. Royston. Sri Lanka. 1 May 2016. 20 May 2016.