| En Name: | Naushki |
| Ru Name: | Наушки |
| Loc Lang1: | Buryat |
| Coordinates: | 50.3886°N 106.1044°W |
| Map Label Position: | top |
| Federal Subject: | Republic of Buryatia |
| Adm District Jur: | Kyakhtinsky District |
| Adm Selsoviet Jur: | Naushki Urban-Type Settlement |
| Adm Selsoviet Type: | Urban-type settlement |
| Adm Ctr Of: | Naushki Urban-Type Settlement |
| Inhabloc Cat: | Urban-type settlement |
| Mun District Jur: | Kyakhtinsky Municipal District |
| Urban Settlement Jur: | Naushkinskoye Urban Settlement |
| Mun Admctr Of: | Naushkinskoye Urban Settlement |
| Pop 2010Census: | 3409 |
| Postal Codes: | 671820 |
| Naushki population | |
| Label1: | 2010 Census |
| Data1: | 3,409 |
| Label2: | 2002 Census |
| Data2: | 3,575 |
| Label3: | 1989 Census |
| Data3: | 4,167 |
| Label4: | 1979 Census |
| Data4: | 3,739 |
Naushki (Russian: На́ушки; Buriat: Наашхи, Naashkhi) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Kyakhtinsky District of the Republic of Buryatia, Russia, located near the border with Mongolia, 30km (20miles) from the town of Kyakhta. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 3,409.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement (inhabited locality) of Naushki is incorporated within Kyakhtinsky District as Naushki Urban-Type Settlement[1] (an administrative division of the district).[2] As a municipal division, Naushki Urban-Type Settlement is incorporated within Kyakhtinsky Municipal District as Naushkinskoye Urban Settlement.[3]
Naushki is Russia's border station on the Trans-Mongolian Railway, which connects Russia with Mongolia and continues on to China.[4] The counterpart station on the Mongolian side is Sükhbaatar.