Natoma, Kansas Explained

Natoma, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Osborne Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Osborne County (legend)
Coordinates:39.1886°N -99.0242°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Osborne
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1888
Established Title1:Platted
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1905
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.42
Area Land Sq Mi:0.42
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:1.09
Area Land Km2:1.09
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1831
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:302
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:67651
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:785
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-49425
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2395159

Natoma is a city in Osborne County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 302.[2]

History

Natoma was established in 1888, named after an American Indian railroad employee by a railroad officer. The name means "new born".[3] The first post office had opened under the name Tapley in December 1878, but changed its name to Natoma in July 1890.[4] Natoma was incorporated as a city in 1905.[5]

Geography

Natoma lies in the Smoky Hills region of the Great Plains approximately 9miles north of the Saline River.[6] [7] Paradise Creek, a tributary of the Saline, flows southeast along the southern edge of the city.[7] Natoma is in north-central Kansas approximately 135miles northwest of Wichita and 230miles west of Kansas City.[8] Located on K-18, it is roughly 25miles southwest of Osborne, the county seat.[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.41sqmi, all of it land.[9]

Demographics

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 302 people, 126 households, and 81 families in Natoma.[10] The population density was 715.6 per square mile (276.3/km). There were 209 housing units at an average density of 495.3 per square mile (191.2/km).[11] [12] The racial makeup was 93.05% (281) white or European American (93.05% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.0% (0) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.66% (2) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.0% (0) from other races, and 6.29% (19) from two or more races.[13] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 0.66% (2) of the population.[14]

Of the 126 households, 27.8% had children under the age of 18; 47.6% were married couples living together; 25.4% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 31.0% of households consisted of individuals and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.5 and the average family size was 2.9.[15] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 16.9% of the population.[16]

23.8% of the population was under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 21.5% from 25 to 44, 28.5% from 45 to 64, and 21.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 96.6 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $64,375 (with a margin of error of +/- $20,270) and the median family income was $62,039 (+/- $11,516).[17] Males had a median income of $41,369 (+/- $1,536) versus $24,167 (+/- $9,242) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $36,406 (+/- $8,683).[18] Approximately, 0.0% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under the age of 18 and 8.5% of those ages 65 or over.[19] [20]

2010 census

As of the 2010 census,[21] there were 335 people, 160 households and 86 families residing in the city. The population density was 817.1/sqmi. There were 229 housing units at an average density of 558.5/sqmi. The racial makeup was 97.0% White, 0.9% African American, 1.2% Asian, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.1% of the population.

There were 160 households, of which 25.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.0% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 46.3% were non-families. 43.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.09 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age was 43.5 years. 23.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 21.9% were from 45 to 64; and 26% were 65 years of age or older. The gender make-up was 54.9% male and 45.1% female.

2000 census

As of the 2000 census,[22] there were 367 people, 178 households and 95 families residing in the city. The population density was 874.8/sqmi. There were 244 housing units at an average density of 581.6/sqmi. The racial make-up was 98.91% White, 0.27% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.27% from other races, and 0.27% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.09% of the population.

There were 178 households, of which 25.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.1% were married couples living together, 3.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 46.6% were non-families. 44.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.88.

24.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 24.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.

The median household income was $24,091 and the median family income was $37,500. Males had a median income of $24,896 and females $22,083. The per capita income was $14,671. About 8.7% of families and 15.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.7% of those under age 18 and 9.6% of those age 65 or over.

Culture

Events

The city holds a Labor Day celebration which as its annual community festival which includes a parade, barbecue and other entertainment.[3]

Points of interest

Natoma Presbyterian Church, constructed in 1899, is listed in the National Register of Historic Places for its architecture.[3]

Education

The community is served by Natoma–Paradise–Waldo USD 399 public school district, which is located in Natoma and has two schools in the city:

The Natoma Tigers have won the following Kansas State High School championships:

Transportation

K-18, an east–west route, approaches Natoma from the west, then turns southeast along the eastern side of the city.[7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Natoma, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . March 23, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220323013118/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2049425 . March 23, 2022 . live.
  3. Web site: Natoma - Amazing 100 Miles Featured City . The Amazing 100 Miles Tourism Coalition . 2008-11-10 . 20 December 2010.
  4. Web site: Post Offices . . 20 December 2010.
  5. Book: Natoma . Kansas: a cyclopedia of state history, embracing events, institutions, industries, counties, cities, towns, prominent persons, etc. . Blackmar . Frank W. . 2 . 336 . . Standard . 1912 . http://skyways.lib.ks.us/genweb/archives/1912/n/natoma.html .
  6. Web site: 2003-2004 Official Transportation Map . . 2003 . 18 December 2010.
  7. Web site: General Highway Map - Osborne County, Kansas . . 1999 . 18 December 2010.
  8. Web site: City Distance Tool . . 18 December 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20101005175701/http://geobytes.com/CityDistanceTool.htm . 5 October 2010 . dead .
  9. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 6 July 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt. 2 July 2012.
  10. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  12. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  13. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  18. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  19. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  20. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  21. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 6 July 2012.
  22. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 31 January 2008 .
  23. Web site: Paradise USD 399 . USD 399 . 20 December 2010.
  24. Web site: Basketball . KSHSAA . 3 January 2017.
  25. Web site: Cross Country . KSHSAA . 8 January 2017.