National Security Council Act 2016 Explained

Short Title:National Security Council Act 2016
Legislature:Parliament of Malaysia
Long Title:An Act to provide for the establishment of the National Security Council, the declaration of security areas, the special powers of the Security Forces in the security areas and other related matters.
Citation:Act 776
Territorial Extent:Malaysia
Enacted By:Dewan Rakyat
Date Passed:3 December 2015
Enacted By2:Dewan Negara
Date Passed2:22 December 2015
Royal Assent:18 February 2016
Date Commenced:7 June 2016
Date Effective:1 August 2016, P.U. (B) 310/2016[1]
Bill:National Security Council Bill 2015
Bill Citation:D.R. 38/2015
Introduced By:Shahidan Kassim, Minister in the Prime Minister's Department
1St Reading:1 December 2015
2Nd Reading:3 December 2015
3Rd Reading:3 December 2015
Bill2:National Security Council Bill 2015
Bill Citation2:D.R. 38/2015
Introduced By2:Shahidan Kassim, Minister in the Prime Minister's Department
1St Reading2:7 December 2015
2Nd Reading2:21 December 2015
3Rd Reading2:22 December 2015
Related Legislation:Public Authorities Protection Act 1948 [Act 198]
Keywords:National security council, national security
Status:in force

The National Security Council Act 2016 (Malay: Akta Majlis Keselamatan Negara 2016) is "to provide for the establishment of the National Security Council, the declaration of security areas, the special powers of the Security Forces in the security areas and other related matters". This Act is intended to strengthen the government's ability to address increasing threats to the nation's security, including threats of violent extremism.[2] [3] The Bill was introduced into parliament by Shahidan Kassim on 1 December 2015.[4] It passed the Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives) on 3 December 2015,[5] and the Dewan Negara (Senate) on 22 December 2015 without amendment.[3] The Act received Royal Assent on 18 February 2016 in pursuant to Clause 4A of Article 66 of the Federal Constitution.

The Bill has faced considerable consideration from human rights groups and other organisations both within Malaysia and internationally. Before the bill passed the Senate, the European Parliament passed a resolution calling for the Bill's withdrawal.[3]

Structure

The National Security Council Act 2016, in its current form (7 June 2016), consists of 7 Parts containing 44 sections and no schedule (including no amendment).

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Security Council Act 2016: Appointment of Date Coming into Operation. Attorney General's Chamber of Malaysia. 24 July 2016.
  2. Web site: Malaysia Passes Controversial National Security Law . . 24 December 2015 . Parameswaran . Prashanth . 6 April 2016.
  3. Web site: Malaysia Senate passes controversial security bill . Channel NewsAsia . 22 December 2015 . Naidu . Sumisha . 6 April 2016.
  4. Web site: List of Bills . Parliament of Malaysia . 6 April 2016.
  5. Web site: Malaysian Security Law Invites Government Abuses, Rights Groups Say . New York Times . 3 December 2015 . Ramzy . Austin . 6 April 2016.