National Railway Administration Explained

National Railway Administration
Nativename A:Chinese: 国家铁路局
Seal:National Emblem of the People's Republic of China (2).svg
Preceding1:Ministry of Railways
Headquarters:6 Fuxing Road, Haidian, Beijing
Chief1 Name:Fei Dongbin (
Chief1 Position:Director
Parent Agency:Ministry of Transport

The National Railway Administration (NRA, Chinese: 国家铁路局) is the national railway regulator of China under the Ministry of Transport. It was established in 2013 with the breakup of the Ministry of Railways; the China Railway was created to operate the railway network while the Administration was created to regulate and oversee the corporation. The current director is Fei Dongbin.

History

In 2013, the State Council of China broke up the Ministry of Railways and separated the functions of railway operation and regulation. The China Railway Corporation was created to operate the railway network, while the National Railway Administration was created to regulate and oversee the corporation, with safety and accident prevention being a major part of its function.[1] [2]

Functions

The NRA oversees the largest railway network in Asia and the largest high-speed railway network in the world. The densities of the network's passenger and freight transport are among the world's highest. It has seven regional oversight bureaus, based in Shenyang, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Wuhan, Xi'an, and Lanzhou, respectively, which oversee 18 regional railway companies (formerly regional bureaus) of the China Railway Corporation.

The NRA administers China's no-ride list.[3]

Leadership

Directors

NameChinese nameTook officeLeft office
Lu DongfuChinese: 陆东福19 March 201316 October 2016[4]
Yang YudongChinese: 杨宇栋11 December 2016December 2018[5]
Liu ZhenfangChinese: 刘振芳November 2019July 2022
Fei DongbinChinese: 费东斌September 2022Incumbent

Notes and References

  1. Book: Zhang . Junyi . Routledge Handbook of Transport in Asia . Feng . Cheng-Min . Taylor & Francis . 2018 . 978-1-317-57733-1 . 188–9.
  2. Web site: 受权发布:国务院机构改革和职能转变方案 . 2019-06-02 . www.gov.cn.
  3. Book: Brussee, Vincent . Social Credit: The Warring States of China's Emerging Data Empire . . 2023 . 9789819921881 . Singapore.
  4. Web site: 2013-03-26 . 陆东福任国家铁路局局长 . 2019-08-21 . Netease.
  5. Web site: 2017 . 中华人民共和国国务院任免人员 2017年第1号 . 2019-08-21 . Central Government of China.