Ethnic Affairs Committee Explained

Ethnic Affairs Committee
Abbreviation:
Type:Special committee of the National People's Congress
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Status:Active
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Leader Title:Chairperson
Leader Name:Bai Chunli
Leader Title2:Deputy Chairpersons
Leader Name2:Xiao Huaiyuan, Losang Jamcan, Neyim Yasin, Tondrub Wangben, Li Kang, Li Rui, Shi Dagang, Nashun Menghe, Hanibati Shabukai, Chen Hao, Wu Shezhou, Shohrat Zakir, Che Dalha, Wang Zhimin
Parent Organization:National People's Congress
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (when the NPC is not in session)
Native Name:全国人民代表大会民族委员会
Location:Beijing

The Ethnic Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress is one of ten special committees of the National People's Congress. The special committee was created during the first session of the 1st National People's Congress in September 1954, and has existed for every National People's Congress except the 4th National People's Congress, during which it was suspended due to the Cultural Revolution.[1]

Functions

The Committee is responsible for deliberating, proposing and drafting laws and regulations related to ethnic minorities in China.[2] According to the Organic Law of the NPC, the Ethnic Affairs Committee is tasked with reviewing "autonomous regulations" as well as the separate regulations submitted by autonomous regions to the NPC Standing Committee (NPCSC) for approval.[3]

Chairpersons

Congress Chairperson Ethnicity of Chairperson
Liu Geping (刘格平)
2nd National People's Congress
Xie Fumin (谢扶民)
suspended
Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme (阿沛·阿旺晋美) Tibetan
6th National People's Congress
7th National People's Congress
Wang Chaowen (王朝文) Miao
9th National People's Congress
Doje Cering (多吉才让) Tibetan
Ma Qizhi (马启智) Hui
Li Jingtian (李景田) Manchu
Bai Chunli (白春礼)

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 委员会历史. 中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会. 21 June 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20131203133750/http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/bmzz/minzu/node_1509.htm. 3 December 2013. dead.
  2. Web site: Decoding Chinese Politics . 2 October 2023 . Asia Society.
  3. Web site: 11 March 2021 . Organic Law of the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China . 11 January 2023 . National People's Congress.