Monarchist National Party Explained

Predecessor:Italian Democratic Party
Merged:Democratic Party of Monarchist Unity
Abbreviation:PNM
Leader1 Title:Secretary
Leader1 Name:Alfredo Covelli
Headquarters:Rome, Italy
Position:Right-wing
Colours: Savoy blue
Country:Italy

The Monarchist National Party (Italian: Partito Nazionale Monarchico, PNM) was a political party in Italy founded in 1946. It was a right-wing competitor to Christian Democracy and was especially strong in Southern Italy.[1]

History

The party's best electoral result was in the 1953 general election, when the party scored 6.9% and came fourth after Christian Democracy, the Italian Communist Party and the Italian Socialist Party.[2]

In 1954 the party suffered a major split led by Achille Lauro, mayor of Naples from 1952 to 1957, who formed the People's Monarchist Party (PMP), which was closer to Christian Democracy.[1] [3] In the 1958 general election, the PNM won 2.2% of the vote, while the rival PMP 2.6%.[4]

In 1959 the two monarchist parties joined the Italian Democratic Party (PDIUM).[1] [3]

Electoral results

Italian Parliament

Chamber of Deputies
width=13%Election yearwidth=16%Voteswidth=6%% width=1%Seatswidth=8%+/–width=19%Leader
1948729,078 (5th) 2.78
19531,854,850 (4th) 6.85
1958659,997 (8th) 2.23
Senate of the Republic
width=13%Election yearwidth=16%Voteswidth=6%% width=1%Seatswidth=8%+/–width=19%Leader
1948393,510 (5th) 1.74
19531,581,128 (4th) 6.51
1958565,045 (8th) 2.16

Notes and References

  1. Massimo L. Salvadori, Enciclopedia storica, Zanichelli, Bologna 2000, pp. 1199–1200
  2. Web site: Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali.
  3. Michel Mourre, Dizionario enciclopedico di storia, Mondadori, Milano 1988
  4. Web site: Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali.