National League (division) explained

Country:England (24 teams)
Founded: (as Alliance Premier League)
Teams:24
Promotion:EFL League Two
Levels:5
Step 1 (National League System)
League Cup:Conference League Cup
(1979–2001, 2004–05, 2007–09)
Champions:Chesterfield (1st title)
Tv:DAZN
Season:2023–24
Current:2024–25 National League
Website:National League

The National League is the highest level of the National League System and fifth-highest of the overall English football league system. It is the highest league that semi-professional teams in the English football league system play. Notable former English Football League clubs that compete in the National League include: Oldham Athletic, Rochdale, York City, Hartlepool United and Southend United. The National League is the lowest division in the English football pyramid organised on a nationwide basis. Formerly the Conference National, the league was renamed the National League from the 2015–16 season.[1]

The longest tenured team currently competing in the National League is Aldershot Town, who have been competing in the National League since 2013–14. As of the 2024–25 season, there is one former Premier League club competing in the National League: Oldham Athletic.

History

See main article: article.

The league was formed as the Alliance Premier League in 1979, coming into force for the 1979–80 season. The league drew its clubs from the Northern Premier League and the Southern League.

It greatly improved the quality of football at this lower level, as well as improving the financial status of the top clubs. This was reflected in 1986–87, when the Football League began accepting direct promotion and relegation between the Conference and the bottom division of the Football League, which at that time was known as the Football League Fourth Division and is now EFL League Two. The first team to be promoted by this method was Scarborough, and the first team relegated was Lincoln City, who regained their Football League status a year later as Conference champions.

Since 2002–03, the league has been granted a second promotion place, with a play-off deciding who joins the champions in League Two. Previously, no promotion from the Conference would occur if the winners did not have adequate stadium facilities. If a club wins the division, but does not qualify for promotion, the next highest eligible club will be promoted in its place. If a club finishes in the play-off places but does not have an adequate stadium they will unable to take part in the play-off competition. In that event such club shall not be replaced and the play-off structure and draw shall be adjusted as necessary by the National League Board on the basis of the remaining clubs’ final league positions.[2]

In 2004–05, the Conference increased its size by adding two lower divisions, the Conference North and Conference South respectively, with the original division being renamed Conference National. For the 2006–07 season, the Conference National expanded from 22 to 24 teams by promoting four teams while relegating two teams and introduced a "four up and four down" system between itself and the Conference North and Conference South.

Sponsorship

The league's first sponsor was Gola during the 1984–85 and 1985–86 seasons. When Gola's sponsorship ceased, carmaker Vauxhall Motors—then the British subsidiary of General Motors—took over and sponsored the league until the end of the 1997–98 season.

The 1998–99 Conference campaign began without sponsors for the Conference, but just before the end of the season a sponsorship was agreed with Nationwide Building Society. This lasted until the end of the 2006–07 season, after which Blue Square took over. This would also prompt the leagues being renamed, with the Conference National becoming the Blue Square Premier, the Conference North becoming Blue Square North and the Conference South becoming Blue Square South.[3] In April 2010, Blue Square announced a further three-year sponsorship deal. From the start of the 2010–11 season the names were changed slightly, with "Blue Square" becoming "Blue Square Bet".

In July 2013 the Conference agreed another sponsorship deal with online payment firm Skrill.[4] This lasted for only one year and the following July the Conference announced a brand-new three-year deal with Vanarama,[5] later extended by two more years.

In 2015, the Football Conference was renamed the National League. The top division was also officially renamed the National League and the lower divisions renamed as National League North and National League South. In January 2019 the League signed a three-year deal with Motorama,[6] Vanarama's sister company. It was extended to three more years in March 2021.[7]

PeriodSponsorName
1984–1986Gola League
1986–1998GM Vauxhall Conference
1998–2007Nationwide Conference
2007–2010Blue Square Premier
2010–2013Blue Square Bet Premier
2013–2014Skrill Premier
2014–2015VanaramaVanarama Conference
2015–2025Vanarama Vanarama National League

Media coverage

Coverage of this league began in the mid-1990s when cable channels Wire TV, and later L!VE TV, broadcast weekly highlights. However, the closure of L!VE TV in 1999 saw the cessation of coverage until the mid-2000s when in August 2006, Setanta Sports signed a five-year deal with the Conference and Setanta Sports began showing live matches in the 2007–08 season, with 79 live games each season. Included in the deal were the annual play-off matches as well as the Conference League Cup, a cup competition for the three Football Conference divisions.[8] Setanta showed two live matches a week, with one on Thursday evening and one at the weekend.[9] In Australia the Conference National was broadcast by Setanta Sports Australia. Setanta Sports suffered financial problems and ceased broadcasting in the United Kingdom on 23 June 2009.[10] Sky Sports broadcast the Conference play-off final 2010 at Wembley Stadium.

On 19 August 2010, Premier Sports announced that it bought the live and exclusive UK television rights to 30 matches per season from the Conference Premier for a total of three seasons.[11] The 30 matches selected for broadcast included all five Conference Premier play-offs.[12] The deal with the Football Conference was a revenue sharing arrangement whereby clubs received 50% of revenue from subscriptions, on top of the normal rights fee paid by the broadcaster, once the costs of production were met. The Conference also earned 50% from all internet revenue associated with the deal, which allowed them to retain advertising rights allied to those adverts shown with their matches. During the 2010–11 season, Premier Sports failed to attract enough viewers to its Conference football broadcasts to share any revenue with the clubs beyond the £5,000 broadcast fee paid to home clubs and £1,000 to away clubs.

In July 2013, BT Sport announced a two-year deal to broadcast 30 live games per season including all five play-off matches.[13] In 2015 the National League announced that it renewed a three-year deal with BT Sport.[1]

Current membership

The following 24 clubs compete in the National League during the 2024–25 season.

Stadia and locations

TeamLocationStadiumCapacity
AFC FyldeWeshamMill Farm Sports Village6,000
AldershotEBB Stadium at The Recreation Ground7,200
AltrinchamMoss Lane7,700
The Hive Stadium6,418
Boston UnitedBostonBoston Community Stadium 5,000
Braintree Town4,085
Chigwell Construction Stadium6,078
EastleighSilverlake Stadium5,250
Ebbsfleet UnitedNorthfleetStonebridge Road4,800
HalifaxThe Shay10,400
5,147
GatesheadGateshead International Stadium11,800
Victoria Park7,856
MaidenheadYork Road4,000
13,513
10,249
SolihullDamson Park5,500
12,392
VBS Community Stadium5,013
TamworthTamworthThe Lamb Ground4,565
Grosvenor Vale4,085
WokingThe Laithwaite Community Stadium6,036
Yeovil Town9,566
YorkYork Community Stadium8,500

Past winners

Numbers in parentheses indicate wins up to that date.

SeasonWinnerPlayoff Winner
1979–80Altrincham
1980–81Altrincham (2)
1981–82Runcorn
1982–83Enfield
1983–84Maidstone United
1984–85Wealdstone
1985–86Enfield (2)
1986–87Scarborough
1987–88Lincoln City
1988–89Maidstone United (2)
1989–90Darlington
1990–91Barnet
1991–92Colchester United
1992–93Wycombe Wanderers
1993–94Kidderminster Harriers
1994–95Macclesfield Town
1995–96Stevenage Borough
1996–97Macclesfield Town (2)
1997–98Halifax Town
1998–99Cheltenham Town
1999–2000Kidderminster Harriers (2)
2000–01Rushden & Diamonds
2001–02Boston United
2002–03Yeovil TownDoncaster Rovers
2003–04Chester CityShrewsbury Town
2004–05Barnet (2)Carlisle United
2005–06Accrington StanleyHereford United
2006–07Dagenham & RedbridgeMorecambe
2007–08Aldershot TownExeter City
2008–09Burton AlbionTorquay United
2009–10Stevenage Borough (2)Oxford United
2010–11Crawley TownAFC Wimbledon
2011–12Fleetwood TownYork City
2012–13Mansfield TownNewport County
2013–14Luton TownCambridge United
2014–15Barnet (3)Bristol Rovers
2015–16Cheltenham Town (2)Grimsby Town
2016–17Lincoln City (2)Forest Green Rovers
2017–18Macclesfield Town (3)Tranmere Rovers
2018–19Leyton OrientSalford City
2019–20Harrogate Town
2020–21Sutton UnitedHartlepool United
2021–22Stockport CountyGrimsby Town
2022–23WrexhamNotts County
2023–24ChesterfieldBromley

Play-off results

SeasonPlay-offs eliminatorFirst semi-finalSecond semi-finalFinalFinal venue
2002–03N/ADagenham & Redbridge 2–1 Morecambe
Morecambe 2–1 Dagenham & Redbridge
2–2 draw on aggregate

Dagenham won 3–2 on penalties

Doncaster Rovers 1–1 Chester City
Chester City 1–1 Doncaster Rovers
2–2 draw on aggregate

Doncaster won 4–3 on penalties

Doncaster Rovers 3–2 Dagenham & Redbridge
Doncaster won with a golden goal
(Match report)
Britannia Stadium, Stoke-on-Trent
2003–04Aldershot Town 1–1 Hereford United
Hereford United 0–0 Aldershot Town
1–1 draw on aggregate

Aldershot won 4–2 on penalties

Barnet 2–1 Shrewsbury TownShrewsbury Town 1–0 Barnet
2–2 draw on aggregate

Shrewsbury won 5–3 on penalties

Aldershot Town 1–1 Shrewsbury Town
Shrewsbury won 3–0 on penalties
(Match report)
2004–05Aldershot Town 1–0 Carlisle United
Carlisle United 2–1 Aldershot Town
2–2 draw on aggregate

Carlisle won 5–4 on penalties

Stevenage Borough 1–1 Hereford UnitedHereford United 0–1 Stevenage Borough

Stevenage Borough won 2–1 on aggregate

Carlisle United 1–0 Stevenage Borough
(Match report)
2005–06Halifax Town 3–2 Grays Athletic
Grays Athletic 2–2 Halifax Town

Halifax Town won 5–4 on aggregate

Morecambe 1–1 Hereford United
Hereford United 3–2 Morecambe

Hereford United won 4–3 on aggregate

Hereford United 3–2 Halifax Town
after extra time
(Match report)
Walkers Stadium, Leicester
2006–07Exeter City 0–1 Oxford United
Oxford United 1–2 Exeter City
2–2 draw on aggregate

Exeter won 4–3 on penalties

York City 0–0 MorecambeMorecambe 2–1 York City

Morecambe won 2–1 on aggregate

Morecambe 2–1 Exeter City
(Match report)
Wembley Stadium, London
2007–08Burton Albion 2–2 Cambridge United
Cambridge United 2–1 Burton Albion

Cambridge United won 4–3 on aggregate

Exeter City 1–2 Torquay United
Torquay United 1–4 Exeter City

Exeter City won 5–3 on aggregate

Cambridge United 0–1 Exeter City
(Match report)
2008–09Stevenage Borough 3–1 Cambridge United
Cambridge United 3–0 Stevenage Borough

Cambridge United won 4–3 on aggregate

Torquay United 2–0 Histon
Histon 1–0 Torquay United

Torquay United won 2–1 on aggregate

Cambridge United 0–2 Torquay United
(Match report)
2009–10Luton Town 0–1 York City
York City 1–0 Luton Town

York City won 2–0 on aggregate

Oxford United 2–0 Rushden & Diamonds
Rushden & Diamonds 1–1 Oxford United

Oxford United won 3–1 on aggregate

Oxford United 3–1 York City(Match report)
2010–11Fleetwood Town 0–2 AFC Wimbledon
AFC Wimbledon 6–1 Fleetwood Town

AFC Wimbledon won 8–1 on aggregate

Wrexham 0–3 Luton Town
Luton Town 2–1 Wrexham

Luton Town won 5–1 on aggregate

AFC Wimbledon 0–0 Luton Town
AFC Wimbledon won 4–3 on penalties
(Match report)
City of Manchester Stadium, Manchester
2011–12Luton Town 2–0 Wrexham
Wrexham 2–1 Luton Town

Luton Town won 3–2 on aggregate

York City 1–1 Mansfield Town
Mansfield Town 0–1 York City

York City won 2–1 on aggregate

Luton Town 1–2 York City(Match report)Wembley Stadium, London
2012–13Wrexham 2–1 Kidderminster Harriers
Kidderminster Harriers 1–3 Wrexham

Wrexham won 5–2 on aggregate

Grimsby Town 0–1 Newport County
Newport County 1–0 Grimsby Town

Newport County won 2–0 on aggregate

Wrexham 0–2 Newport County(Match report)
2013–14FC Halifax Town 1–0 Cambridge United
Cambridge United 2–0 FC Halifax Town

Cambridge United won 2–1 on aggregate

Grimsby Town 1–1 Gateshead
Gateshead 3–1 Grimsby Town

Gateshead won 4–2 on aggregate

Cambridge United 2–1 Gateshead(Match report)
2014–15Forest Green Rovers 0–1 Bristol Rovers Bristol Rovers 2–0 Forest Green RoversBristol Rovers won 3–0 on aggregateEastleigh 1–2 Grimsby Town Grimsby Town 3–0 EastleighGrimsby Town won 5–1 on aggregateBristol Rovers 1–1 Grimsby Town
Bristol Rovers won 5–3 on penalties
(Match report)
2015–16Dover Athletic 0–1 Forest Green Rovers Forest Green Rovers 1–1 Dover AthleticForest Green Rovers won 2–1 on aggregateGrimsby Town 0–1 Braintree TownBraintree Town 0–2 Grimsby Town

Grimsby Town won 2–1 on aggregate

Forest Green Rovers 1–3 Grimsby Town(Match report)
2016–17Aldershot Town 0–3 Tranmere RoversTranmere Rovers 2–2 Aldershot TownTranmere Rovers won 5–2 on aggregateDagenham & Redbridge 1–1 Forest Green Rovers Forest Green Rovers 2–0 Dagenham & RedbridgeForest Green Rovers won 3–1 on aggregateTranmere Rovers 1–3 Forest Green Rovers(Match report)
2017–18Aldershot Town 1–1 Ebbsfleet United (Ebbsfleet United won 5–4 on penalties)Boreham Wood 2–1 AFC FyldeTranmere Rovers 4–2 (a.e.t) Ebbsfleet UnitedSutton United 2–3 Boreham WoodTranmere Rovers 2–1 Boreham Wood(Match report)
2018–19AFC Fylde 3–1 Harrogate TownWrexham 0–1 (a.e.t) EastleighSolihull Moors 0–1 AFC FyldeEastleigh 1–1 Salford City
Salford City won 4–3 on penalties
AFC Fylde 0–3 Salford City(Match report)
2019–20Boreham Wood 2–1 FC Halifax TownYeovil Town 0–2 BarnetHarrogate Town 1–0 Boreham WoodNotts County 2–0 BarnetHarrogate Town 3–1 Notts County(Match report)
2020–21Notts County 3–2 ChesterfieldHartlepool United 3–2 BromleyTorquay United 4–2 (a.e.t) Notts CountyStockport County 0–1 Hartlepool UnitedTorquay United 1–1 Hartlepool UnitedHartlepool United won 5–4 on penalties
(Match report)
Ashton Gate Stadium, Bristol
2021–22Notts County 1–2 (a.e.t) Grimsby TownFC Halifax Town 1–2 ChesterfieldWrexham 4–5 (a.e.t) Grimsby TownSolihull Moors 3–1 Chesterfield Grimsby Town 2–1 (a.e.t) Solihull Moors(Match report)London Stadium, London
2022–23Barnet 1-2 Boreham WoodWoking 1–2 BromleyNotts County 3–2 (a.e.t) Boreham WoodChesterfield 3–2 (a.e.t) BromleyNotts County 2–2 ChesterfieldNotts County won 4–3 on penalties
(Match report)
Wembley Stadium, London
2023–24Solihull Moors 4–2 FC Halifax TownAltrincham w/o GatesheadBarnet 0–4 Solihull MoorsBromley 3-1 v AltrinchamSolihull Moors 2–2 Bromley Bromley won 4–3 on penalties
(Match report)

Attendances

The highest average league attendance was in the 2022–23 season, when 1.7 million fans attended National League matches, at an average of 3,378 per game. The lowest average league attendance came in the 2014–15 season, when 1 million spectators watched at an average of 1,853 per game. The highest seasonal average for a club was 9,973 for Wrexham in the 2022–23 season.[14]

Season League average attendance Highest average
Club Attendance
2,146 Unknown
2,034 Unknown
1,885 5,882[15]
1,864 7,387[16]
1,853 8,402[17]
1,901 5,229[18]
1,872 5,741[19]
2,045 5,293[20]
1,971 5,444[21]
1,971 5,210[22]
No attendances due to pandemic
3,084 8,692[23]
3,378 9,973[24]
2,774 7,893[25]

Records

Most wins in a season34 Wrexham (2022–23)
Fewest defeats in a season 3
Most consecutive wins 12
Longest unbeaten run in a season 30 Crawley Town (2010–11)
Most goals in a season 117 Notts County (2022-23)
Fewest goals conceded in a season 24
Highest goal difference 75 Notts County (2022–23)
Most points in a season 111 Wrexham (2022–23)
Fewest points in a season 1 Dover Athletic (2021–22)
Smallest points gap between champions and 2nd place 0 Colchester United (1991-92) (94 points) over Wycombe Wanderers by +9 goal difference
Largest points gap between champions and 2nd place 19 Luton Town (2013–14) (101 points) over Cambridge United (82 points)
Biggest win 9–0
Record attendance (play-offs)47,029 Bristol Rovers vs Grimsby Town at Wembley Stadium (play-off final, 17 May 2015)[26]
Record attendance (league game)16,511 Notts County vs Yeovil Town at Meadow Lane (19 November 2022)[27]

See also

Notes and References

  1. "Football Conference to be renamed as National League", BBC Sport, 6 April 2015
  2. Web site: FA Standardised Membership Rules 2023/24 Season . The National League. 21 April 2024.
  3. News: Conference announces new sponsors . BBC News. 11 April 2007 . 5 October 2007.
  4. Web site: Skrill is the new title sponsor for the Football Conference Leagues . 2013-07-30 . 2016-01-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160113005320/https://content.skrill.com/en/about-us/press/details/skrill-is-the-new-title-sponsor-for-the-football-conference-leagues/ . dead .
  5. Web site: Vanarama announced as new Football Conference sponsor. Non-League Bets. 30 July 2014. 30 July 2014. 18 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141018155636/http://www.nonleaguebets.co.uk/conference-announces-vanarama-new-league-sponsor/. dead.
  6. Web site: The National League is to be rebranded from next season. Chester Live. 29 January 2019.
  7. News: Vanarama extends National League title sponsorship for three years in multi-million-pound deal . 16 June 2022 . CarDealer . 11 March 2021.
  8. News: Banham . Mark . Setanta signs five-year deal for Conference games . Benchmark Capital . 29 August 2006 . 5 October 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070921182433/http://www.benchmark.com/news/europe/2006/08_29_2006.php . 21 September 2007.
  9. News: Conference Signs TV Deal . Benchmark Capital . 29 August 2006 . 5 October 2007 .
  10. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/broadcasting/a161663/setanta-goes-off-air-in-great-britain.html Setanta goes off air in Great Britain
  11. Web site: Premier Sports Secure Conference TV Rights. Vital Football. 19 August 2010.
  12. Web site: Football Conference Signs Unique TV Deal. Blue Square Bet Premier. 20 August 2010. 11 October 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100821055905/http://www.bluesqfootball.com/story/0,20970,13040_6325011,00.html. 21 August 2010. dead.
  13. Web site: BT Sport will show live football conference matches. BT. 3 July 2013.
  14. Web site: National League 2021/2022 - Attendance . 18 December 2022 . worldfootball.net . en.
  15. Web site: Blue Square Bet Premier | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2012-2013 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  16. Web site: Skrill Premier | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2013-2014 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  17. Web site: Vanarama Conference | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2014-2015 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  18. Web site: National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2015-2016 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  19. Web site: National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2016-2017 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  20. Web site: National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2017-2018 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  21. Web site: National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2018-2019 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  22. Web site: Vanarama National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2019-2020 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  23. Web site: Vanarama National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2021-2022 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  24. Web site: Vanarama National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2022-2023 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 5 August 2023.
  25. Web site: Vanarama National League | Average Attendances | Home Matches | 2023-2024 | Football Web Pages. www.footballwebpages.co.uk. 20 April 2024.
  26. News: Bristol Rovers 1–1 Grimsby . 17 May 2015 . 18 May 2015.
  27. Web site: Notts County 0–0 Yeovil Town: Record non-league crowd of 16,511 watch Magpies stalemate. BBC Sport. 19 November 2022. 20 November 2022.