National League East Explained

National League East
League:National League
Sport:Major League Baseball
Teams:5
Champion:Atlanta Braves
(2023; 18th title)
Most Champs:Atlanta Braves (18)

The National League East is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. Along with the American League Central, it is one of two divisions to have every member win at least one World Series title.

After having internal, informal divisions for scheduling purposes during the pre-expansion era,[1] the division was formally created when the National League (NL) (along with the American League) added two expansion teams and divided into two divisions, East and West effective for the 1969 season. The National League's geographical alignment was rather peculiar as its partitioning was really more north and south instead of east and west. Two teams in the Eastern Time Zone, the Atlanta Braves and the Cincinnati Reds, were in the same division as teams on the Pacific coast. This was due to the demands of the Chicago Cubs and St. Louis Cardinals, who refused to support expansion unless they were promised they would be kept together in the newly created East division.

During the two-division era, from 1969 to 1993, the Philadelphia Phillies and the Pittsburgh Pirates together owned more than half of the division titles, having won a combined 15 of 25 championships during that span.[2] They were also the only teams in the division to have won consecutive titles during that span.[3] [4] [5]

When the National League realigned into three divisions in 1994, the Pittsburgh Pirates were originally supposed to stay in the East while the Braves were to be moved to the newly created National League Central. However, the Braves, wanting to form a natural rivalry with the expansion Florida Marlins, elected to be placed in the East. Despite the Marlins offering to go to the Central, the Pirates instead gave up their spot in the East to the Braves.[6] Since then, the Pirates have tried several times unsuccessfully to be placed back in the East.[7]

Division membership

Current members

Former members

Division members

Place cursor over year for division champ or World Series team.

NL East Division
Years
69707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596
Chicago Cubs 
Montreal Expos
New York Mets
Philadelphia Phillies
Pittsburgh Pirates 
St. Louis Cardinals 
 Florida Marlins
 Atlanta Braves
NL East Division
Years
97989900010203040506070809101112131415161718192021222324
Montreal ExposWashington Nationals
New York Mets
Philadelphia Phillies
Florida MarlinsMiami Marlins
Atlanta Braves
Team not in division Division Won World Series Division Won NL Championship

The creation of the division with the expansion of the league – with the Expos added.

Florida Marlins added in the 1993 expansion

The Atlanta Braves moved in from the NL West, and the Chicago Cubs, Pittsburgh Pirates, and St. Louis Cardinals moved into newly created National League Central

The Montreal Expos relocated to Washington, D.C., becoming the Washington Nationals

The Florida Marlins relocated from Miami Gardens, Florida to Miami and changed their name to the Miami Marlins

Champions by year

YearWinnerRecord%Playoff Results
1969New York Mets (1)100–62.617Won NLCS (Braves) 3–0
Won World Series (Orioles) 4–1
1970 Pittsburgh Pirates (1)89–73.549Lost NLCS (Reds) 3–0
1971 Pittsburgh Pirates (2)97–65.599Won NLCS (Giants) 3–1
Won World Series (Orioles) 4–3
1972 Pittsburgh Pirates (3)96–59.619Lost NLCS (Reds) 3–2
1973New York Mets (2)82–79.509Won NLCS (Reds) 3–2
Lost World Series (Athletics) 4–3
1974 Pittsburgh Pirates (4)88–74.543Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 3–1
1975 Pittsburgh Pirates (5)92–69.571Lost NLCS (Reds) 3–0
1976Philadelphia Phillies (1)101–61.623Lost NLCS (Reds) 3–0
1977Philadelphia Phillies (2)101–61.623Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 3–1
1978Philadelphia Phillies (3)90–72.556Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 3–1
1979 Pittsburgh Pirates (6)98–64.605Won NLCS (Reds) 3–0
Won World Series (Orioles) 4–3
1980Philadelphia Phillies (4)91–71.562Won NLCS (Astros) 3–2
Won World Series (Royals) 4–2
1981Montreal Expos (1)†60–48.556Won NLDS (Phillies) 3–2
Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 3–2
1982St. Louis Cardinals (1)92–70.570Won NLCS (Braves) 3–0
Won World Series (Brewers) 4–3
1983Philadelphia Phillies (5)90–72.556Won NLCS (Dodgers) 3–1
Lost World Series (Orioles) 4–1
1984 Chicago Cubs (1)96–65.596Lost NLCS (Padres) 3–2
1985St. Louis Cardinals (2)101–61.623Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–2
Lost World Series (Royals) 4–3
1986New York Mets (3)108–54.667Won NLCS (Astros) 4–2
Won World Series (Red Sox) 4–3
1987St. Louis Cardinals (3)95–67.586Won NLCS (Giants) 4–3
Lost World Series (Twins) 4–3
1988New York Mets (4)100–60.625Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 4–3
1989 Chicago Cubs (2)93–69.574Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–1
1990 Pittsburgh Pirates (7)95–67.586Lost NLCS (Reds) 4–2
1991 Pittsburgh Pirates (8)98–64.605Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–3
1992 Pittsburgh Pirates (9)96–66.593Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–3
1993Philadelphia Phillies (6)97–65.599Won NLCS (Braves) 4–2
Lost World Series (Blue Jays) 4–2
§No playoffs due to 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike
1995Atlanta Braves (1)90–54.625Won NLDS (Rockies) 3–1
Won NLCS (Reds) 4–0
Won World Series (Indians) 4–2
1996Atlanta Braves (2)96–66.593Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
Won NLCS (Cardinals) 4–3
Lost World Series (Yankees) 4–2
1997Atlanta Braves (3)101–61.623Won NLDS (Astros) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Marlins) 4–2
1998Atlanta Braves (4)106–56.654Won NLDS (Cubs) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Padres) 4–2
1999Atlanta Braves (5)103–59.636Won NLDS (Astros) 3–1
Won NLCS (Mets) 4–2
Lost World Series (Yankees) 4–0
2000Atlanta Braves (6)95–67.586Lost NLDS (Cardinals) 3–0
2001Atlanta Braves (7)88–74.543Won NLDS (Astros) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Diamondbacks) 4–1
2002Atlanta Braves (8)101–59.631Lost NLDS (Giants) 3–2
2003Atlanta Braves (9)101–61.623Lost NLDS (Cubs) 3–2
2004Atlanta Braves (10)96–66.593Lost NLDS (Astros) 3–2
2005Atlanta Braves (11)90–72.556Lost NLDS (Astros) 3–1
2006New York Mets (5)97–65.599Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Cardinals) 4–3
2007Philadelphia Phillies (7)89–73.549Lost NLDS (Rockies) 3–0
2008Philadelphia Phillies (8)92–70.568Won NLDS (Brewers) 3–1
Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–1
Won World Series (Rays) 4–1
2009Philadelphia Phillies (9)93–69.574Won NLDS (Rockies) 3–1
Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–1
Lost World Series (Yankees) 4–2
2010Philadelphia Phillies (10)97–65.599Won NLDS (Reds) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Giants) 4–2
2011Philadelphia Phillies (11)102–60.630Lost NLDS (Cardinals) 3–2
2012Washington Nationals (2)98–64.605Lost NLDS (Cardinals) 3–2
2013Atlanta Braves (12)96–66.593Lost NLDS (Dodgers) 3–1
2014Washington Nationals (3)96–66.593Lost NLDS (Giants) 3–1
2015New York Mets (6)90–72.556Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–2
Won NLCS (Cubs) 4–0
Lost World Series (Royals) 4–1
2016Washington Nationals (4)95–67.586Lost NLDS (Dodgers) 3–2
2017Washington Nationals (5)97–65.599Lost NLDS (Cubs) 3–2
2018Atlanta Braves (13)90–72.556Lost NLDS (Dodgers) 3–1
2019Atlanta Braves (14)97–65.599Lost NLDS (Cardinals) 3–2
2020††Atlanta Braves (15)35–25.583Won NLWC (Reds) 2–0
Won NLDS (Marlins) 3–0
Lost NLCS (Dodgers) 4–3
2021Atlanta Braves (16) 88–73.547Won NLDS (Brewers) 3–1
Won NLCS (Dodgers) 4–2
Won World Series (Astros) 4–2
2022Atlanta Braves (17)††† 101–61.623Lost NLDS (Phillies) 3–1
2023Atlanta Braves (18) 104–58.642Lost NLDS (Phillies) 3–1
† – Due to the 1981 Major League Baseball strike, the season was split. Montreal won the second half and defeated first-half champion Philadelphia (59–48) in the postseason.
§ – Due to the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike starting August 12, no official winner was awarded. Montreal was leading at the strike.
†† – Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. By virtue of the eight-team postseason format used for that season, division runner-up Miami (30–29, .508) also qualified for the playoffs.
††† – The Braves and Mets finished tied for first place with identical records. The Braves were declared division winners, due to having won the season series against the Mets, and the Mets received the wild card berth.

Most Division titles

TeamTitlesYear(s)
Atlanta Braves181995–2005, 2013, 2018–2023
Philadelphia Phillies111976–1978, 1980, 1983, 1993, 2007–2011
Pittsburgh Pirates91970–1972, 1974–1975, 1979, 1990–1992
New York Mets61969, 1973, 1986, 1988, 2006, 2015
Washington Nationals/Montreal Expos51981, 2012, 2014, 2016–2017
St. Louis Cardinals31982, 1985, 1987
Chicago Cubs21984, 1989
Miami/Florida Marlins0

Other postseason teams

YearWinnerRecord%GBPlayoff Results
1997Florida Marlins92–70.5689Won NLDS (Giants) 3–0
Won NLCS (Braves) 4–2
Won World Series (Indians) 4–3
1999New York Mets*97–66.5956.5Won NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–1
Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–2
2000New York Mets94–68.5801Won NLDS (Giants) 3–1
Won NLCS (Cardinals) 4–1
Lost World Series (Yankees) 4–1
2003Florida Marlins91–71.56210Won NLDS (Giants) 3–1
Won NLCS (Cubs) 4–3
Won World Series (Yankees) 4–2
2010Atlanta Braves91–71.5626Lost NLDS (Giants) 3–1
2012Atlanta Braves**94–68.5804Lost NLWC (Cardinals)
2016New York Mets**87–75.5378Lost NLWC (Giants)
2019Washington Nationals**93–69.5744Won NLWC (Brewers)
Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–2
Won NLCS (Cardinals) 4–0
Won World Series (Astros) 4–3
2020Miami Marlins**31–29.5174Won NLWC (Cubs) 2–0
Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0
2022New York Mets**†††101–61.6230Lost NLWC (Padres) 2–1
Philadelphia Phillies**87–75.53714Won NLWC (Cardinals) 2–0
Won NLDS (Braves) 3–1
Won NLCS (Padres) 4–1
Lost World Series (Astros) 4–2
2023Philadelphia Phillies**90–72.55614Won NLWC (Marlins) 2–0
Won NLDS (Braves) 3–1
Lost NLCS (Diamondbacks) 4–3
Miami Marlins**84–78.51920Lost NLWC (Phillies) 2–0

* – Defeated the Cincinnati Reds in a one-game playoff for the Wild Card, 5–0.

** – From 2012 to 2019, and in 2021, the Wild Card was expanded to two teams. Those teams faced each other in the Wild Card Game to determine the final participant in the National League Division Series. In 2020 only, eight teams, including the three division winners, played in a best-of-three Wild Card Series, with the winners advancing to the Division Series. Starting in 2022, the Wild Card field was increased to three teams, and along with the lowest-ranked division winner, qualified for the best-of-three Wild Card Series to determine the remaining two slots in the Division Series.

††† – In 2022, the Braves and Mets finished tied for first place with identical 101-61 records. The Braves were declared division winners, due to having won the season series against the Mets, and the Mets received the wild card berth.

Season results

bgcolor=#FFCC00 align=center width=10px(#)Denotes team that won the World Series
bgcolor=#C0C0C0 align=center width=10px(#)Denotes team that won the National League pennant, but lost World Series
bgcolor=#CCFFCC align=center width=10px(#)Denotes team that qualified for the MLB postseason
Season Team (record)
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th
N.Y. Mets (100–62) Chicago Cubs (92–70) Pittsburgh (88–74) St. Louis (87–75) Philadelphia (63–99) Montreal (52–110)
Pittsburgh (89–73) Chicago Cubs (84–78) N.Y. Mets (83–79) St. Louis (76–86) Philadelphia (73–88) Montreal (73–89)
Pittsburgh (97–65) St. Louis (90–72) Chicago Cubs (83–79) N.Y. Mets (83–79) Montreal (71–90) Philadelphia (67–95)
Pittsburgh (96–59) Chicago Cubs (85–70) N.Y. Mets (83–73) St. Louis (75–81) Montreal (70–86) Philadelphia (59–97)
N.Y. Mets (82–79) St. Louis (81–81) Pittsburgh (80–82) Montreal (79–83) Chicago Cubs (77–84) Philadelphia (71–91)
Pittsburgh (88–74) St. Louis (86–75) Philadelphia (80–82) Montreal (79–82) N.Y. Mets (71–91) Chicago Cubs (66–96)
Pittsburgh (92–69) Philadelphia (86–76) N.Y. Mets (82–80) St. Louis (82–80) Chicago Cubs (75–87) Montreal (75–87)
Philadelphia (101–61) Pittsburgh (92–70) N.Y. Mets (86–76) Chicago Cubs (75–87) St. Louis (72–90) Montreal (55–107)
Philadelphia (101–61) Pittsburgh (96–66) St. Louis (83–79) Chicago Cubs (81–81) Montreal (75–87) N.Y. Mets (64–98)
Philadelphia (90–72) Pittsburgh (88–73) Chicago Cubs (79–83) Montreal (76–86) St. Louis (69–93) N.Y. Mets (66–96)
Pittsburgh (98–64) Montreal (95–65) St. Louis (86–76) Philadelphia (84–78) Chicago Cubs (80–82) N.Y. Mets (63–99)
Philadelphia (91–71) Montreal (90–72) Pittsburgh (83–79) St. Louis (74–88) N.Y. Mets (67–95) Chicago Cubs (64–98)
St. Louis (59–43) Montreal (60–48) Philadelphia (59–48) Pittsburgh (46–56) N.Y. Mets (41–62) Chicago Cubs (38–65)
St. Louis (92–70) Philadelphia (89–73) Montreal (86–76) Pittsburgh (84–78) Chicago Cubs (73–89) N.Y. Mets (65–97)
Philadelphia (90–72) Pittsburgh (84–78) Montreal (82–80) St. Louis (79–83) Chicago Cubs (71–91) N.Y. Mets (68–94)
Chicago Cubs (96–65) N.Y. Mets (90–72) St. Louis (84–78) Philadelphia (81–81) Montreal (78–83) Pittsburgh (75–87)
St. Louis (101–61) N.Y. Mets (98–64) Montreal (84–77) Chicago Cubs (77–84) Philadelphia (75–87) Pittsburgh (57–104)
N.Y. Mets (108–54) Philadelphia (86–75) St. Louis (79–82) Montreal (78–83) Chicago Cubs (70–90) Pittsburgh (64–98)
St. Louis (95–67) N.Y. Mets (92–70) Montreal (91–71) Philadelphia (80–82) Pittsburgh (80–82) Chicago Cubs (76–85)
N.Y. Mets (100–60) Pittsburgh (85–75) Montreal (81–81) Chicago Cubs (77–85) St. Louis (76–86) Philadelphia (65–96)
Chicago Cubs (93–69) N.Y. Mets (87–75) St. Louis (86–76) Montreal (81–81) Pittsburgh (74–88) Philadelphia (67–95)
Pittsburgh (95–67) N.Y. Mets (91–71) Montreal (85–77) Chicago Cubs (77–85) Philadelphia (77–85) St. Louis (70–92)
Pittsburgh (98–64) St. Louis (84–78) Philadelphia (78–84) Chicago Cubs (77–83) N.Y. Mets (77–84) Montreal (71–90)
Pittsburgh (96–66) Montreal (87–75) St. Louis (83–79) Chicago Cubs (78–84) N.Y. Mets (72–90) Philadelphia (70–92)
Philadelphia (97–65) Montreal (94–68) St. Louis (87–75) Chicago Cubs (84–78) Pittsburgh (75–87) Florida (64–98) N.Y. Mets (59–103)
Montreal (74–40) Atlanta (68–46) N.Y. Mets (55–58) Philadelphia (54–61) Florida (51–64)
(1) Atlanta (90–54) N.Y. Mets (69–75) Philadelphia (69–75) Florida (67–76) Montreal (66–78)
(1) Atlanta (96–66) Montreal (88–74) Florida (80–82) N.Y. Mets (71–91) Philadelphia (67–95)
(1) Atlanta (101–61) (4) Florida (92–70) N.Y. Mets (88–74) Montreal (78–84) Philadelphia (68–94)
(1) Atlanta (106–56) N.Y. Mets (88–74) Philadelphia (75–87) Montreal (65–97) Florida (54–108)
(1) Atlanta (103–59) (4) N.Y. Mets (97–66) Philadelphia (77–85) Montreal (68–94) Florida (64–98)
(3) Atlanta (95–67) (4) N.Y. Mets (94–68) Florida (79–82) Montreal (67–95) Philadelphia (65–97)
(3) Atlanta (88–74) Philadelphia (86–76) N.Y. Mets (82–80) Florida (76–86) Montreal (68–94)
(1) Atlanta (101–59) Montreal (83–79) Philadelphia (80–81) Florida (79–83) N.Y. Mets (75–86)
(1) Atlanta (101–61) (4) Florida (91–71) Philadelphia (86–76) Montreal (83–79) N.Y. Mets (66–95)
(2) Atlanta (96–66) Philadelphia (86–76) Florida (83–79) N.Y. Mets (71–91) Montreal (67–95)
(2) Atlanta (90–72) Philadelphia (88–74) Florida (83–79) N.Y. Mets (83–79) Washington (81–81)
(1) N.Y. Mets (97–65) Philadelphia (85–77) Atlanta (79–83) Florida (78–84) Washington (71–91)
(2) Philadelphia (89–73) N.Y. Mets (88–74) Atlanta (84–78) Washington (73–89) Florida (71–91)
(2) Philadelphia (92–70) N.Y. Mets (89–73) Florida (84–77) Atlanta (72–90) Washington (59–102)
(2) Philadelphia (93–69) Florida (87–75) Atlanta (86–76) N.Y. Mets (70–92) Washington (59–103)
(1) Philadelphia (97–65) (4) Atlanta (91–71) Florida (80–82) N.Y. Mets (79–83) Washington (69–93)
(1) Philadelphia (102–60) Atlanta (89–73) Washington (80–81) N.Y. Mets (77–85) Florida (72–90)
(1) Washington (98–64) (4) Atlanta (94–68) Philadelphia (81–81) N.Y. Mets (74–88) Miami (69–93)
(2) Atlanta (96–66) Washington (86–76) N.Y. Mets (74–88) Philadelphia (73–89) Miami (62–100)
(1) Washington (96–66) Atlanta (79–83) N.Y. Mets (79–83) Miami (77–85) Philadelphia (73–89)
(3) N.Y. Mets (90–72) Washington (83–79) Miami (71–91) Atlanta (67–95) Philadelphia (63–99)
(2) Washington (95–67) (4) N.Y. Mets (87–75) Miami (79–82) Philadelphia (71–91) Atlanta (68–93)
(2) Washington (97–65) Miami (77–85) Atlanta (72–90) N.Y. Mets (70–92) Philadelphia (66–96)
(3) Atlanta (90–72) Washington (82–80) Philadelphia (80–82) N.Y. Mets (77–85) Miami (63–98)
(2) Atlanta (97–65) (4) Washington (93–69) N.Y. Mets (86–76) Philadelphia (81–81) Miami (57–105)
  • 2020: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. The postseason field was expanded to eight teams and the wild-card round became a best-of-three series.
(2) Atlanta (35–25) (6) Miami (31–29) Philadelphia (28–32) Washington (26–34) N.Y. Mets (26–34)
(3) Atlanta (88–73) Philadelphia (82–80) N.Y. Mets (77–85) Miami (67–95) Washington (65–97)
(2) Atlanta (101–61) (4) N.Y. Mets (101–61) (6) Philadelphia (87–75) Miami (69–93) Washington (55–107)
(1) Atlanta (104–58) (4) Philadelphia (90–72) (5) Miami (84–78) N.Y. Mets (75–87) Washington (71–91)
Notes and Tiebreakers

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Boston Braves go to Milwaukee . Pittsburgh Press . United Press . March 18, 1953 . 1.
  2. News: Pirates, Phillies Have Owned the Outgoing NL East Division. September 27, 1993. Gene. Collier. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. D1.
  3. News: Pirates - Phillies: A Rivalry Lost and Missed. July 4, 2005. Gene. Collier. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. D1.
  4. Web site: Notes: Phils–Pirates rivalry fading. July 7, 2005. January 3, 2011. George. Von Benko. Philadelphia Phillies. Major League Baseball. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110714103810/http://philadelphia.phillies.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20050707&content_id=1119893&vkey=news_phi&fext=.jsp&c_id=phi. July 14, 2011.
  5. News: Pirates perform rare three-peat feat 4-2. September 28, 1992. USA Today. 5C.
  6. News: BASEBALL; Pirates Relent on New Alignment. The New York Times. September 16, 1993. Chass. Murray.
  7. Web site: Starkey: Pirates in American League' Yes!. June 16, 2011. TribLIVE.com. October 4, 2014.