National Joint Committee of Working Women's Organisations explained

The National Joint Committee of Working Women's Organisations was an organisation representing women active in the labour movement in the United Kingdom.

The organisation was founded in 1916 by the National Federation of Women Workers, Women's Co-operative Guild, Women's Labour League, Women's Trade Union League and Railway Women's Guild, as the Standing Joint Committee of Industrial Women's Organisations (SJCIWO). It aimed to represent women workers, by helping them gain representation on relevant bodies at the local, national and international level.[1] [2] It became closely aligned with the Labour Party, and the Chief Women's Officer of the party acted as the group's secretary.[3]

In 1931 Dorothy Elliott chaired the committee and she was also the lead for the National Labour Women’s Conference. She advocated minimum wages for a million workers who were in domestic service and catering. The policy was adopted by the Labour Conference that year but it went no further.

By 1932, the group's constitution stated that the following organisations could become affiliates: "the Labour Party, the Trades Union Congress, the Women's Co-operative Guild, and the Railway Women's Guild; and organisations affiliated to the Labour Party or the Trades Union Congress, of which a substantial number of the members are women, which are national in character, and are accepted by the committee".

In 1941, the group was renamed as the Standing Joint Committee of Working Women's Organisations, and then in 1952 it adopted its final name.

By 1993, the group's members believed that its purposes were better served by other organisations in the labour movement, and it dissolved.[4]

Secretaries

1916: Mary Longman

1917: Marion Phillips

1932: Mary Sutherland

1960: Sara Barker

1962: Constance Kay

1967: Betty Lockwood

1975: Joyce Gould

1985: Anne Wilkinson

Chairs

1916: Mary Macarthur

1921: Margaret Bondfield

1923: Florence Harrison Bell

1925: Ellen Wilkinson

1928: Jennie Lee

1930: Clara Rackham

1931: Dorothy Elliott

1931: Barbara Ayrton-Gould

1932: Susan Lawrence

1934: Eleanor Barton

1935: Anne Loughlin

1937: Anne Godwin

1938: Grace Colman

1940: E. Martin

1943: K. M. Shade

1944: Florence Hancock

1946: Margaret Allen

1949: Mabel Crout

1952: Jessie Smith

1967: Millie Miller

1969: T. Hinchey

1971: J. Lipson

1983: Rita Stephen

References

  1. Book: Gordon . Peter . Doughan . David . Dictionary of British Women's Organisations, 1825-1960 . 2013 . Routledge . London . 9780713040456 . 105 - 106.
  2. Book: Boone . Gladys . The Women's Trade Union Leagues in Great Britain and the United States of America . 1968 . AMS Press . New York . 26 - 42.
  3. Web site: Labour Chief Woman Officer's Papers . Archives Hub . Jisc . 3 June 2019.
  4. Peter Barberis, John McHugh and Mike Tyldesley, Encyclopedia of British and Irish Political Organizations, pp.462 - 463