National Holocaust Monument Explained

National Holocaust Monument
Country:Canada
Commemorates:Holocaust memorial
Location:Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Designer:Daniel Libeskind
Unveiled:September 27, 2017

The National Holocaust Monument (French: Monument national de l'Holocauste) is a Holocaust memorial in Ottawa, Ontario, across from the Canadian War Museum at the northeast corner of Wellington and Booth Streets, and about 1.5 km away from Parliament Hill. The memorial was designed by Daniel Libeskind.[1]

The National Holocaust Monument Act (Bill C-442),[2] which established plans to create the memorial in Canada's capital, received Royal Assent on March 25, 2011.[3] The law was introduced as a private members bill by Tim Uppal, Minister of State and MP for Edmonton—Sherwood Park and received unanimous support.[3]

The monument features a view of the Peace Tower and photographs by Edward Burtynsky.[1] The team was led by Lord Cultural Resources.[1] Claude Cormier also lent his expertise; Cormier was initially reluctant to participate, but Libeskind persuaded him to join the project, hoping that Cormier would bring a sense of "hope and optimism."[4]

The monument is overseen by the National Capital Commission.[5]

The monument was planned to be unveiled in the fall of 2015,[6] but later pushed back to the spring of 2017 due to delays in construction.[7] The official unveiling occurred on September 27, 2017.[8] In 2017, when the National Holocaust Monument of Canada was unveiled in Ottawa, the opening plaque made no mention of the six million Jews killed by the Nazis.[9] Subsequently, chair Rabbi Daniel Friedman took responsibility for the error.[10] [11]

The monument was built due to the persistent activism of former University of Ottawa student, Laura Grosman. Laura began advocating for a monument to be built commemorating the Nazis atrocities and as a beacon of light for Canadian Holocaust survivors. She campaigned and met with various Members of Parliament to support the introduction of a Private Members Bill. She is the granddaughter of a Polish-born Holocaust survivor. [12]

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Notes and References

  1. https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/2014/05/14/holocaust_monument_in_ottawa_meant_for_all_canadians.html Holocaust Monument in Ottawa Meant For All Canadians
  2. http://laws.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/N-10.5/ Justice Laws Website
  3. http://holocaustmonument.ca/#about National Holocaust Monument
  4. Barth . Brian . Claude Cormier: Hell of Fun . Landscape Architecture Magazine . September 15, 2023 . April 2020 .
  5. Web site: National Holocaust Monument design team announced . 2014-05-12 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20230509200309/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/national-holocaust-monument-design-team-announced-1.2639860 . 2023-05-09 . live .
  6. News: Bozikovic. Alex. National Holocaust Monument design unveiled. 14 July 2015. Globe and Mail. 2014-05-12.
  7. News: Tendering problems cause one-year delay in National Holocaust Monument. Butler. Don. August 9, 2015. Ottawa Citizen. 24 May 2016.
  8. Web site: Duffy. Andrew. National Holocaust Monument unveiled in downtown Ottawa. Ottawa Citizen. 28 September 2017. 27 September 2017.
  9. Web site: No, Justin Trudeau Is Not a Holocaust Denier. Getty. Images. The Forward.
  10. Web site: Rabbi Apologizes For Canada Holocaust Plaque That Left Out The Jews. The Forward.
  11. Web site: Friedman: Why Canadians should be proud of the Holocaust Monument. ottawacitizen.
  12. News: How an Ottawa student's outrage led to the National Holocaust Monument. 2017-09-06. Ottawa Citizen. 2017-11-01. en-US.