National day explained

A national day is a day on which celebrations mark the statehood or nationhood of a state or its people. It may be the date of independence, of becoming a republic, of becoming a federation, or a significant date for a patron saint or a ruler (such as a birthday, accession, or removal).

The national day is often an official public holiday. Many countries have more than one national day. Denmark and the United Kingdom are the only countries without a national day. Britain abandoned Empire Day, while Denmark has what is not a public holiday but an unofficial celebration called Constitution Day.[1] National days emerged with the age of nationalism, with most appearing during the 19th and 20th centuries.[2]

National day may also be known as Independence Day, Liberation Day, or Republic Day, depending on the nation and its history.

List of national days

See also: List of national independence days.

Nations that are not broadly recognized sovereign states are shown in pink. Defunct states are highlighted in light grey. For nations that are dependent on, or part of, a sovereign state (such as federal states, autonomous regions, or colonies), the name of the sovereign state is shown in parentheses.

Days that are not fixed to the Gregorian calendar are sorted by their occurrences.

NationDate Significance Description
(Canada) data-sort-value="08/15"15 AugustNational Acadian DayAssumption Day was preferred over 24 June to remember that Acadians are descendants of France and a separate nation from the French Canadians.
data-sort-value="08/19"19 AugustVictory DayVictory against British control over Afghan foreign affairs in 1919.
data-sort-value="05/25"25 MayAfrica DayAnniversary of the foundation of the Organisation of African Unity in 1963.
(Finland) data-sort-value="06/09"9 JuneAutonomy DayIt commemorates the first meeting of Åland County Council in 1922.
data-sort-value="11/28"28 NovemberIndependence DayIt commemorates the raising of the Albanian flag in Vlorë to announce the Albanian Declaration of Independence in 1912.
(British Islands) data-sort-value="12/15"15 DecemberHomecoming DayIt commemorates the return of the Islanders after the end of the German occupation of the Channel Islands during World War II in 1945.
data-sort-value="07/05"5 JulyIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1962.
data-sort-value="11/01"1 NovemberRevolution DayBeginning of the Algerian War in 1954.
American Samoa (United States) data-sort-value="04/17"17 AprilFlag Day. It commemorates the date American Samoa became a US territory and first flew the US flag in 1900. As well is the date of adoption of the American Samoan flag in 1960.
(Spain) data-sort-value="02/28"28 FebruaryAndalusia DayIt commemorates the date of the referendum on the Statute of Autonomy that established Andalusia as an autonomous community in 1980.
data-sort-value="09/08"8 SeptemberOur Lady of Meritxell DayFeast day of Our Lady of Meritxell, patron saint of Andorra. As well is the date of the signing of the first Paréage of Andorra in 1278.
data-sort-value="11/11"11 NovemberIndependence DayIndependence from Portugal in 1975.
Anguilla (United Kingdom) data-sort-value="05/30"30 MayAnguilla DayIt commemorates the beginning of the Anguillian Revolution in 1967.
data-sort-value="11/01"1 NovemberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1981.
(Spain) data-sort-value="04/23"23 AprilSaint George's DayFeast day of Saint George, patron saint of Aragon and his Crown. An old legend holds that during the battle of Alcoraz in 1096, Saint George appeared in support of Aragonese army force.
data-sort-value="05/25"25 MayMay Revolution DayIt commemorates the May Revolution and creation of the First National Government in 1810.
data-sort-value="07/09"9 JulyIndependence DayAnniversary of the Declaration of Independence from Spain in 1816.
data-sort-value="05/28"28 MayRepublic DayIndependence from the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic and establishment of the First Republic of Armenia in 1918.
data-sort-value="09/21"21 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the Soviet Union recognised in 1991.
Aruba (Kingdom of the Netherlands) data-sort-value="03/18"18 MarchNational Anthem and Flag DayIt commemorates the adoption of the national flag of Aruba and the official anthem in 1976.
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="06/17"3rd Saturday in JuneKing's Official Birthday
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)8 AugustASEAN DayCommemorates the signing of the ASEAN Declaration in Bangkok on 8 August 1967 by five Foreign Ministers, marking the establishment of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
(Spain)data-sort-value="09/08"8 SeptemberOur Lady of Covadonga DayFeast of Our Lady of Covadonga, patron saint of Asturias.
data-sort-value="01/26"26 JanuaryAustralia DayIt commemorates the establishment of a British prison settlement at Port Jackson in New Holland by Captain Arthur Phillip in 1788.
data-sort-value="10/26"26 OctoberAustrian National DayIt commemorates the enactment of the Austrian Declaration of Neutrality in 1955.
data-sort-value="05/28"28 MayIndependence DayIndependence from the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic in 1918.
(Portugal) data-sort-value="05/29"Pentecost MondayAzores DayIt commemorates the establishment of political autonomy within the Portuguese laws, following the Carnation Revolution, in 1976.
data-sort-value="07/10"10 JulyIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1973.
data-sort-value="12/16"16 DecemberNational DayIt commemorates the coronation of Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa, the first Emir of Bahrain, in 1961.
(Spain) data-sort-value=03/01"1 MarchDay of the Balearic IslandsIt commemorates the date that the Statute of Autonomy establishing the Balearic Islands as an autonomous community became effective in 1983.
data-sort-value="03/26"26 MarchIndependence DayAnniversary of the Declaration of Independence from Pakistan in 1971.
data-sort-value="12/16"16 DecemberVictory DayIt commemorates the Surrender of Pakistan, ending the Bangladesh Liberation War, in 1971.
data-sort-value="11/30"30 NovemberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1966. As well is the anniversary of the formal proclamation of Barbados as a Republic within the Commonwealth in 2021.
(Spain) data-sort-value="04/20"Easter Sunday (unofficial)Aberri Eguna (Fatherland Day)No official National Day. Fatherland Day is the unofficial Basque national holiday, associated with Basque nationalism. From 2011 to 2013 the official national day was on October 25.
data-sort-value="07/03"3 JulyIndependence DayIt commemorates the liberation of Minsk from German occupation by Soviet troops in 1944.
data-sort-value="07/21"21 JulyNational DayIt commemorates when Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld takes the oath as the first King of the Belgians in 1831.
data-sort-value="09/21"21 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1981.
data-sort-value="08/01"1 AugustIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1960.
Bermuda (United Kingdom) data-sort-value="05/23"4th Friday in MayBermuda DayIt commemorates the islands' heritage and culture. Previously was known as Queen Victoria's birthday and celebrated on May 24.
data-sort-value="12/17"17 DecemberNational DayIt commemorates when Ugyen Wangchuck was elected and enthroned as the first hereditary King of Bhutan in 1907.
data-sort-value="08/06"6 AugustIndependence DayAnniversary of the Declaration of Independence from Spain in 1825.
data-sort-value="09/30"30 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1966.
data-sort-value="09/07"7 SeptemberIndependence DayAnniversary of the Declaration of Independence from Portugal in 1822.
data-sort-value="05/24"24 MayVictoria DayQueen Victoria's birthday.
(United Kingdom)data-sort-value="07/01"1 JulyVirgin Islands DayIt commemorates the day on which BVI gained self-governing status within British control in 1967. Previously was known as Colony Day and later as Territory Day.
data-sort-value="02/23"23 FebruaryNational DayIt commemorates the independence from the United Kingdom in 1984, which actually occurred on 1 January.
(Belgium)data-sort-value="05/08"8 MayIt commemorates the blooming season of the iris (also called fleur de Lys), which is the symbol of the Region. Also commemorates the victory day over the Nazis in World War II and a former feast day of Saint Michael, patron saint of the Region.
data-sort-value="03/03"3 MarchLiberation DayIt commemorates the signing of the Treaty of San Stefano, that provided autonomy within Ottoman Empire in 1878.
data-sort-value="12/11"11 DecemberIndependence DayIt commemorates the establishment of a self-governing state within the French Community in 1958.
data-sort-value="07/01"1 JulyIndependence DayIndependence from Belgium in 1962.
data-sort-value="11/09"9 NovemberIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1953.
data-sort-value="05/20"20 MayNational DayIt commemorates the creation of a unitary state in 1972.
data-sort-value="07/01"1 JulyCanada DayIt commemorates the creation of Canadian Confederation, the process by Province of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick were united into one federation called the Dominion of Canada in 1867.
(Spain) data-sort-value="05/30"30 MayDay of the Canary IslandsIt commemorates the anniversary of the first session of the Parliament of the Canary Islands in 1983.
(Spain) data-sort-value="07/28"28 July (unofficial)Cantabria Institutions DayNo official Regional Day. Cantabria Institutions Day commemorates the establishment of the province in 1778.
(Spain) data-sort-value="05/31"31 MayCastilla–La Mancha DayIt commemorates the anniversary of the first session of the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha in 1983.
(Spain) data-sort-value="04/23"23 AprilCastile and León DayIt commemorates the anniversary of the Battle of Villalar and the Revolt of the Comuneros in 1521.
(Spain) data-sort-value="09/11"11 SeptemberNational DayIt commemorates the fall of Barcelona during the War of the Spanish Succession in 1714.
data-sort-value="07/05"5 JulyIndependence DayIndependence from Portugal in 1975.
Cayman Islands (United Kingdom) data-sort-value="07/03"1st Monday in JulyConstitution DayIt commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of the West Indies Federation[3] in 1959.
data-sort-value="12/01"1 DecemberNational DayIt commemorates the anniversary of becoming an autonomous territory within the French Community in 1958.
(Spain) data-sort-value="09/02"2 SeptemberCeuta DayIt commemorates when Pedro de Meneses, 1st Count of Vila Real becomes the first Governor of Ceuta after the Conquest of Ceuta in 1415.
data-sort-value="08/11"11 AugustIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1960.
data-sort-value="09/18"18 SeptemberIndependence Day.It commemorates when the first Government Junta was created in 1810.
data-sort-value="10/01" 1 OctoberNational DayIt commemorates the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
data-sort-value="01/01" 1 JanuaryFounding DayIt commemorates the establishment of the Provisional Government in 1912.
data-sort-value="10/10"10 OctoberNational DayIt commemorates the Wuchang Uprising that led to abolishment of the monarchy and founding of the Republic in China in 1911.
data-sort-value="07/20"20 JulyIndependence Day.Anniversary of the Declaration of Independence from Spain in 1810.
data-sort-value="03/10"2nd Monday in MarchCommonwealth DayUntil 1958 was known as Empire Day.
data-sort-value="07/06"6 JulyNational DayIndependence from France in 1975.
Democratic Republic of the Congodata-sort-value="06/30"30 JuneIndependence DayIndependence from Belgium in 1960.
data-sort-value="08/15"15 AugustNational DayIndependence from France in 1960.
data-sort-value="08/04"4 AugustConstitution DayIt commemorates the self-government in free association with New Zealand in 1965.
data-sort-value="09/15"15 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the Kingdom of Spain in 1821.
data-sort-value="05/30"30 MayStatehood DayIt commemorates when the multi-party Parliament was constituted in 1990.
data-sort-value="01/01"1 JanuaryTriumph of the Revolution Day (or Liberation Day)It commemorates the Cuban Revolution and the overthrow of the Batista regime in 1959.
data-sort-value="10/10"10 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence from the Spanish Empire in 1868.
(Kingdom of the Netherlands) data-sort-value="07/02"2 JulyNational Anthem and Flag DayIt commemorates when the first island council was elected and instituted in 1954.
data-sort-value="10/01"1 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1960.
data-sort-value="10/28"28 OctoberIndependent Czechoslovak State DayIndependence from Austria-Hungary and creation of Czechoslovakia in 1918.
data-sort-value="08/07"7 AugustIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1960.
data-sort-value="06/05"5 June (unofficial)Constitution DayConstitution Day is the unofficial national holiday of Denmark, which has no official National Day. It commemorates the signing as both the first Constitution in 1849 and the current constitution in 1953.
data-sort-value="06/27"27 JuneIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1977.
data-sort-value="11/03"3 NovemberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1978. As well is the date when the island was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493.
data-sort-value="02/27"27 FebruaryIndependence DayIndependence from Haiti in 1844.
data-sort-value="05/20"20 MayIndependence DayIndependence from Indonesia in 2002
data-sort-value="08/10"10 AugustIndependence DayProclamation of independence from Spain in 1809
data-sort-value="07/23"23 JulyRevolution DayCommemorating the revolution of 1952
data-sort-value="09/15"15 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the Kingdom of Spain in 1821
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="04/23"23 AprilSaint George's DayFeast day of Saint George, patron saint of England. Sometimes proposed as National Day.
data-sort-value="10/12"12 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence from Spain in 1968
data-sort-value="05/24"24 MayIndependence DayEritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF) fighters enter Asmara in 1991 and Eritrea becomes a de facto independent state; United Nations recognizes Eritrea's independence from Ethiopia in 1993 after a UN-supervised referendum on nationhood.
data-sort-value="02/24"24 FebruaryIndependence DayAnniversary of the Republic of Estonia on the date of its declaration of independence from the Russian and German Empires in 1918
data-sort-value="09/06"6 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1968
data-sort-value="05/28"28 MayDownfall of the Derg DayThe Derg regime is defeated in 1991
data-sort-value="05/09"9 MayEurope DayCommemorating the Schuman Declaration of 1950
(Spain)data-sort-value="09/08"8 SeptemberOur Lady of Guadalupe DayFeast of Our Lady of Guadalupe, patron saint of Extremadura
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="08/14"14 AugustFalklands DayFirst recorded sighting of the islands in 1592
data-sort-value="06/14"14 JuneLiberation DayLiberation from Argentinean occupation at the end of the Falklands War in 1982
Faroe Islands (Denmark) data-sort-value="07/29"29 JulyÓlavsøkaSaint Olaf's death at the Battle of Stiklestad in 1030: opening of the Løgting (parliament) session
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnia and Herzegovina)data-sort-value="03/01"1 MarchIndependence Day,eferendum on independence from Yugoslavia in 1992
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnia and Herzegovina)data-sort-value="11/25" 25 NovemberStatehood DayFormation of the State Anti-fascist Council for the National Liberation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1943
data-sort-value="10/10"10 OctoberFiji DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1970
data-sort-value="12/06"6 DecemberIndependence DayDeclaration of independence from Russia in 1917
(Belgium) data-sort-value="07/11"11 JulyFeestdag van de Vlaamse GemeenschapBattle of the Golden Spurs on 11 July 1302.
(United States) data-sort-value="04/02"2 AprilPascua FloridaDay or week (as declared by the Governor) celebrating the founding of Florida by Juan Ponce de León on 2 April 1513.
data-sort-value="07/14"14 JulyBastille DayBastille Day (known as la Fête Nationale in France), commemorating the storming of the Bastille on 14 July 1789[4]
(Belgium) data-sort-value="09/27"27 SeptemberFrench Community Holiday
French Guiana (France) data-sort-value="06/10"10 JuneAbolition of Slavery Day
French Polynesia (France) data-sort-value="06/29"29 JuneInternal Autonomy Day
data-sort-value="08/17"17 AugustIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1960
(Spain) data-sort-value="07/25"25 JulyNational DayCommemorates the Feast of Saint James, patron saint of Galicia
data-sort-value="02/18" 18 FebruaryIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1965
data-sort-value="05/26"26 MayDay of First RepublicDeclaration of independence from Russia in 1918
data-sort-value="01/18"18 JanuaryProclamation of the German Empire on 18 January 1871 in the Palace of Versailles.
data-sort-value="10/07"7 OctoberRepublic DayDeclaration of the German Democratic Republic in 1949
(Belgium) data-sort-value="11/15"15 NovemberDay of the German-speaking Community
data-sort-value="10/03"3 OctoberGerman Unity DayUnification of West Germany and East Germany in 1990
data-sort-value="03/06"6 MarchIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1957
Gibraltar (United Kingdom) data-sort-value="09/10"10 SeptemberNational DayPeople of Gibraltar vote to reject Spanish sovereignty or association in 1967
data-sort-value="03/25"25 MarchGreek Independence DayStart of the Greek Revolution against the Ottoman Empire in 1821
data-sort-value="10/28"28 OctoberOhi DayRefusal to the surrender the country on the Italian troops, and honour at the dead during the Greco-Italian War and the Greek Resistance against the Axis in 1940–1944
Greenland (Denmark) data-sort-value="06/21"21 JuneGreenland National Day(Longest Day of the Year) Greenland National Day was introduced in 1983 as one of the Home Rule's traditions and is thus one of several expressions of national identity
data-sort-value="02/07"7 FebruaryIndependence DayIndependence from United Kingdom in 1974
Guadeloupe (France) data-sort-value="05/27"27 MayAbolition of Slavery Day
Guam (United States) data-sort-value="07/21"21 JulyLiberation DayAmerican landing on Guam 1944, the beginning of the Battle of Guam
data-sort-value="09/15"15 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the Kingdom of Spain in 1821
(British Islands) data-sort-value="05/09"9 MayLiberation DayThe end of the German occupation of the Channel Islands in 1945
data-sort-value="10/02"2 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1958
data-sort-value="09/24"24 SeptemberIndependence DayDeclaration of independence from Portugal in 1973
data-sort-value="02/23"23 FebruaryMashramaniDeclaration of the Republic in 1970
data-sort-value="05/26"26 MayIndependence DayDeclaration of independence from the United Kingdom in 1966
data-sort-value="01/01"1 JanuaryIndependence DayDeclaration of independence from France in 1804
(British Islands) data-sort-value="05/09"9 MayLiberation DayThe end of the German occupation of the Channel Islands in 1945
data-sort-value="09/15"15 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the Kingdom of Spain in 1821
Hong Kong (China) data-sort-value="07/01"1 JulyEstablishment DayTransfer of sovereignty to the PRC in 1997
data-sort-value="10/01"1 OctoberNational Day of the PRCProclamation of the People's Republic of China in 1949
data-sort-value="03/15"15 March1848 Revolution Memorial DayCommemorating the 1848 Revolution
data-sort-value="08/20"20 AugustSaint Stephen's DaySaint Stephen's
data-sort-value="10/23"23 October1956 Revolution Memorial DayCommemorating the 1956 Revolution
data-sort-value="06/17"17 JuneNational DayFounding of the Republic and dissolution of the personal union with Denmark in 1944
data-sort-value="01/26"26 JanuaryRepublic DayAdoption of the Constitution of India[5] in 1950
data-sort-value="08/15"15 AugustIndependence DayIndependence from the British Empire in 1947
data-sort-value="10/2" 2 OctoberGandhi JayantiBirth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi (Father of the Nation) in 1869
data-sort-value="08/17"17 AugustIndependence DayProclamation of Independence (Hari Proklamasi Kemerdekaan R.I.) from the kingdom of the Netherlands in 1945
data-sort-value="02/11"11 FebruaryIslamic Revolution's Victory Day (Fajr decade)Victory of the Islamic Revolution in 1979
data-sort-value="04/01"1 AprilIranian Islamic Republic Day[6]
data-sort-value="10/03"3 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1932
data-sort-value="03/17"17 MarchSaint Patrick's DayFeast day of Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland
(British Islands) data-sort-value="07/05"5 JulyTynwald DayAnnual festive outdoor meeting of the Tynwald (parliament)
data-sort-value="04/25-04/26"5 IyarYom Ha'atzmautProclamation of independence from the British Mandate of Palestine in 1948
(date varies according to Jewish calendar on 5 Iyar.)
data-sort-value="06/02"2 JuneFesta della RepubblicaItaly is made a republic in 1946
data-sort-value="08/06"6 AugustIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1962
data-sort-value="02/11"11 FebruaryNational Foundation DayJimmu, the first emperor, is crowned in 660 BC
(British Islands) data-sort-value="05/09"9 MayLiberation DayThe end of the German occupation of the Channel Islands in 1945
data-sort-value="05/25"25 MayIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1946
data-sort-value="12/16-12/17"16 DecemberIndependence DayIndependence from the Soviet Union in 1991
data-sort-value="12/12"12 DecemberJamhuri DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1963; made a republic in 1964
data-sort-value="07/12"12 JulyIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1979[7]
data-sort-value="02/17"17 FebruaryIndependence DayUnilateral declaration of independence from Serbia in 2008
(Iraq) data-sort-value="03/21"21 MarchNowruz, Persian New Year, celebrated on the spring equinox
data-sort-value="02/25"25 FebruaryNational Day, anniversary of the 1950 coronation of Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, who won Kuwait's independence from the British Empire eleven years later
data-sort-value="08/31"31 AugustIndependence DayIndependence Day, declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991
data-sort-value="12/02"2 DecemberNational Day, declaration of the People's Republic in 1975
(Spain) data-sort-value="06/09"9 JuneAnniversary of the approval of La Rioja's Statute of Autonomy establishing it as an autonomous community
data-sort-value="11/18"18 NovemberProclamation Day of the Republic of Latvia, independence from the Russian Empire in 1918
data-sort-value="11/22"22 NovemberIndependence DayLebanese Independence Day from France in 1943
data-sort-value="10/04"4 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1966
data-sort-value="07/26"26 JulyProclamation of the Republic: independence from the United States in 1847
data-sort-value="12/24"24 DecemberIndependence DayAnniversary of Libyan independence in 1951
data-sort-value="08/15"15 AugustFeast of the Assumption and birth of Prince Franz Joseph II in 1906
data-sort-value="02/16"16 FebruaryLithuanian State Reestablishment Day, declaration of independence from the Russian and German Empires in 1918
(Italy) data-sort-value="05/29"29 MayLombard League defeats the imperial army of Frederick Barbarossa in the Battle of Legnano
data-sort-value="06/23"23 JuneGrand Duke's Official Birthday
(China) data-sort-value="10/01"1 OctoberNational Day of the People's Republic of China (Proclamation of the People's Republic of China in 1949)
data-sort-value="12/20"20 DecemberTransfer of sovereignty to the PRC in 1999
data-sort-value="06/26"26 JuneIndependence DayIndependence from France in 1960
(Portugal) data-sort-value="07/01"1 JulyMadeira Day, day of autonomy within Portugal in 1976
(Spain) data-sort-value="05/02"2 MayDos de Mayo Uprising, part of the Peninsular War, a civilian rebellion against the French occupation of the city
data-sort-value="07/06"6 JulyIndependence DayIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1964; declaration of the Republic in 1966
data-sort-value="08/31"31 AugustHari Kebangsaan, independence from the United Kingdom (as Malaya) in 1957. Also known as Hari Kebangsaan (National Day) in Malay.
data-sort-value="09/16"16 SeptemberMalaysia Day, formation of Malaysia by uniting Malaya, Sabah, Sarawak, and Singapore into a single country in 1963. Proposed to be the second national day after Hari Merdeka.
data-sort-value="09/27"1 Rabi' al-AwwalIndependence DayIndependence from the Portuguese Empire in 1573 (date varies according to the Islamic Calendar)
data-sort-value="09/22"22 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence from the Mali Federation in 1960
data-sort-value="03/31"31 MarchFreedom Day, withdrawal of the last British troops from Malta in 1979
data-sort-value="06/07"7 JuneSette Giugno, bread riot of 1919 in which 4 Maltese men died
data-sort-value="09/08"8 SeptemberVictory Day, celebrating the victory of the Knights of St. John over the Ottoman Empire in the Great Siege of Malta in 1565, the end of the French occupation in 1800, and the surrender of Italy to the Allies in 1943
data-sort-value="09/21"21 SeptemberIndependence DayIndependence Day, independence from the United Kingdom in 1964
data-sort-value="12/13"13 DecemberRepublic Day, adoption of the republican constitution of 1974
data-sort-value="05/01"1 MayConstitution Day, adoption of the Compact of Free Association in 1979
Martinique (France) data-sort-value="05/22"22 MayAbolition of slavery day
data-sort-value="11/28"28 NovemberIndependence from France in 1960
data-sort-value="03/12"12 MarchIndependence DayIndependence Day - Independence from the United Kingdom in 1968; formation of the Republic in 1992
Mayotte (France) data-sort-value="04/27"27 AprilAbolition of slavery day
(Spain) data-sort-value="09/17"17 SeptemberAnniversary of the 1497 Conquest of Melilla by the Duke of Medina Sidonia
data-sort-value="09/16"16 SeptemberIndependence DayGrito de Dolores, beginning of the War of Independence from Spain in 1810
data-sort-value="11/03"3 NovemberIndependence DayIndependence from the US-administered UN Trusteeship in 1979
(Brazil) data-sort-value="04/21"21 AprilHanging of Tiradentes in 1792
data-sort-value="07/16"16 JulyElevation of the village of Mariana to the status of city.
data-sort-value="08/27"27 AugustIndependence Day, declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991
data-sort-value="11/19"19 NovemberAccession of Prince Albert II to the throne in 2005
data-sort-value="11/26"26 NovemberRepublic Day, proclamation of the Mongolian People's Republic in 1924
data-sort-value="12/29"29 DecemberIndependence DayIndependence Day, this day commemorates the independence from China in 1911.
data-sort-value="05/21"21 MayIndependence from Serbia and Montenegro in 2006
data-sort-value="07/13"13 Julyrecognised as independent at the Congress of Berlin in 1878
Montserrat (United Kingdom) data-sort-value="06/17"3rd Saturday in JuneKing's Official Birthday
data-sort-value="11/18"18 NovemberAccession of Muhammad V to the throne in 1927
data-sort-value="06/25"25 JuneIndependence DayIndependence from Portugal in 1975
(Spain) data-sort-value="06/09"9 JuneAnniversary of the approval of the Region of Murcia's Statute of Autonomy establishing it as an autonomous community
data-sort-value="01/04"10th day of TazaungmonCommemorates the anniversary of the first university student strike at Rangoon University in 1920Note: Not to be confused with Independence Day (Myanmar)
data-sort-value="03/21"21 MarchIndependence from South Africa in 1990
data-sort-value="01/31"31 JanuaryIndependence from the Australia, NZ, and UK-administered UN trusteeship 1968
(Spain) data-sort-value="12/033 DecemberFeast of Saint Francis Xavier, patron saint of Navarre
data-sort-value="09/19"19 SeptemberConstitution Day, commemorating the adoption of the Constitution in 2015
data-sort-value="04/27"27 AprilKing's Day, King Willem-Alexander's birthday in 1967
data-sort-value="05/05"5 MayLiberation Day, end of German occupation in 1945
data-sort-value="02/06"6 FebruaryWaitangi Day, signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840
data-sort-value="09/15"15 SeptemberIndependence from the Kingdom of Spain in 1821
data-sort-value="12/18"18 DecemberRepublic Day, made an autonomous state within the French Community in 1958
data-sort-value="10/01"1 OctoberIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1960
data-sort-value="10/19"19 OctoberSelf-government in free association with New Zealand in 1974
Norfolk Island (Australia) data-sort-value="06/08"8 JuneBeginning of permanent settlement of the island by migrants from the Pitcairn Islands in 1856
data-sort-value="08/15"15 AugustLiberation from Japanese rule in 1945 (Chogukhaebangŭi nal)
data-sort-value="09/09"9 SeptemberDay of the Foundation of the Republic in 1948[8]
data-sort-value="10/10"10 OctoberParty Foundation Day in 1945
data-sort-value="08/02"2 AugustRepublic Day, proclamation of statehood in 1944 and proclamation of Kruševo Republic in 1903 during the Ilinden Uprising
data-sort-value="09/08"8 SeptemberIndependence Day (Den na nezavisnosta), declaration of independence from Yugoslavia in 1991
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="03/17"17 MarchSt. Patrick's Day
a public holiday sometimes associated with Irish nationalism
data-sort-value="07/12"12 July"The Twelfth" commemorates the Battle of the Boyne in 1690; a public holiday associated with Ulster unionism
Northern Mariana Islands (United States) data-sort-value="01/08"8 JanuaryCommonwealth Day, the constitutional government takes office in 1978
data-sort-value="05/17"17 MayConstitution Day, the signing of the Norwegian Constitution in Eidsvoll 1814
data-sort-value="11/18"18 NovemberNational Day of Oman, independence from Portugal in 1650 and the 1940 birthday of Sultan Qaboos bin Said al Said who reigned 1970–2020
data-sort-value="03/23"23 MarchPakistan Day, the Pakistan Resolution passed in Lahore in 1940. Pakistan became a Republic in 1956 with the 1956 Constitution of Pakistan.
data-sort-value="08/14"14 AugustIndependence Day, independence from the British Empire in 1947
data-sort-value="07/09"9 JulyConstitution Day, adoption of the Constitution in 1980
data-sort-value="10/1"1 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence Day, full independence in 1994
data-sort-value="11/15"15 NovemberIndependence DayDeclaration of Independence in 1988
data-sort-value="11/03"3 NovemberSeparation Day, independence from Colombia in 1903
data-sort-value="09/16"16 SeptemberIndependence from Australia in 1975
data-sort-value="05/14"14 MayIndependence Day (Día de Independencia), declaration of independence from Spain in 1811
data-sort-value="07/28"28 JulyDeclaration of independence from Spain in 1821
data-sort-value="06/12"12 JuneAraw ng Kalayaan, declaration of independence from Spain in 1898
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="06/17"3rd Saturday in JuneKing's Official Birthday
data-sort-value="05/03"3 May3 May Constitution Day, celebrates the declaration of the Constitution of 3 May 1791, first constitution of its kind in Europe
data-sort-value="11/11"11 NovemberŚwięto Niepodległości (Independence Day), restoration of independence from Austria-Hungary, Germany, and Russia in 1918
data-sort-value="06/10"10 JunePortugal Day, officially the Day of Portugal, Camões, and the Portuguese Communities, death of national poet Luís de Camões in 1580
Puerto Rico (United States) data-sort-value="07/25"25 JulyConstitution Day, establishment of Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 1952; formerly Invasion Day, day of the American invasion in 1898
data-sort-value="12/18"18 DecemberQatar National Day, the assumption of power by Emir Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani in 1878
(Canada) data-sort-value="06/24"24 JuneSaint-Jean-Baptiste Day, feast day of John the Baptist, the patron saint of French Canadians
(Brazil) data-sort-value="09/20"20 SeptemberExpulsion of the Brazilian Army from Porto Alegre at the Farroupilha Revolution, followed by a Declaration of Independence on 1836.
data-sort-value="12/01"1 DecemberGreat Union Day, unification with Transylvania and achievement of the Great Union in 1918
data-sort-value="06/12"12 JuneRussia Day, Declaration of State Sovereignty in 1990
data-sort-value="11/04"4 NovemberUnity Day, celebrates the end of Time of Troubles
data-sort-value="07/01"1 JulyIndependence from Belgium in 1962
Reunion (France) data-sort-value="12/20"20 DecemberAbolition of slavery day
(Kingdom of the Netherlands) data-sort-value="12/01"1st Friday in DecemberSaba Day celebrates, on the first Friday in December, the adoption of the flag of Saba in December 1985
(Malaysia) data-sort-value="08/31"31 AugustSabah Day, is celebrated to commemorate Sabah's independence from United Kingdom before joining Malaysia along with Sarawak and Singapore on 16 September 1963. It has since been celebrated since 2023.
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="06/17"3rd Saturday in JuneKing's Official Birthday
data-sort-value="09/19"19 SeptemberIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1983
data-sort-value="02/22"22 FebruaryIndependence DayIndependence Day, independence from the United Kingdom in 1979
data-sort-value="10/27"27 OctoberIndependence DayIndependence Day, independence from the United Kingdom in 1979
data-sort-value="06/01"1 JuneIndependence DayIndependence Day, independence from New Zealand in 1962
data-sort-value="09/03"3 SeptemberFoundation of the city by Marinus in year 301 (traditional date); also is the St. Marinus Day.
(Italy) data-sort-value="04/28"28 AprilSardinian revolution and expulsion of Piedmontese Viceroy and Sardinian-Piedmontese officials from Cagliari, capital and largest city of Sardinia
(Brazil) data-sort-value="07/09"9 JulyConstitutionalist Revolt against Vargas Regime in 1932
(Malaysia) data-sort-value="7/22"22 JulySarawak Independence Day, independence from United Kingdom before joining Malaysia along with Sabah and Singapore on 16 September.
(British Islands) data-sort-value="05/10"10 MayLiberation Day, the end of the German occupation of the Channel Islands in 1945
data-sort-value="09/23"23 SeptemberSaudi National Day, renaming of the Kingdom of Nejd and Hejaz to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="11/30"30 NovemberSaint Andrew's Day, patron saint of Scotland
data-sort-value="04/04"4 AprilIndependence from France in 1960
data-sort-value="02/15"15 FebruaryStatehood Day, start of the Serbian Revolution against Ottoman Empire in 1804; Constitution Day, adoption of the first Constitution in 1835[9]
data-sort-value="06/18"18 JuneConstitution Day, adoption of a multi-party democratic constitution in 1993.
data-sort-value="06/29"29 JuneNational Day, marks the date when Seychelles gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1976.
data-sort-value="04/27"27 AprilRepublic Day, independence from the United Kingdom in 1961
data-sort-value="08/09"9 AugustNational Day, independence from Malaysia in 1965
(Kingdom of the Netherlands) data-sort-value="11/11"11 NovemberSint Maarten's Day[10]
data-sort-value="01/01"1 JanuaryDay of the Establishment of the Slovak Republic, this day commemorates when Czechoslovakia split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993
data-sort-value="06/25"25 JuneStatehood Day, declaration of independence from Yugoslavia in 1991
data-sort-value="07/07"7 JulyIndependence DayIndependence Day, independence from the United Kingdom in 1978
data-sort-value="07/01"1 JulyIndependence DayIndependence from Italy and unification with Somaliland in 1960
(Disputed) data-sort-value="05/18"18 MayDeclaration of independence from Somalia in 1991
data-sort-value="06/26"26 JuneIndependence DayIndependence of the State of Somaliland from the United Kingdom in 1960
data-sort-value="04/27"27 AprilFreedom Day, first democratic general election in 1994
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (United Kingdom) data-sort-value="06/17"3rd Saturday in JuneLiberation from Argentina at the end of the Falklands War in 1982 and King's Official Birthday
data-sort-value="03/01"1 MarchDeclaration of independence from the Empire of Japan in 1919
data-sort-value="08/15"15 AugustLiberation from Japanese rule in 1945 (Gwangbokjeol); declaration of the Republic in 1948
data-sort-value="10/03"3 OctoberGaecheonjeol, ancient Korea founded in 2333 BC
data-sort-value="07/09"9 JulyIndependence Day, independence from Sudan in 2011
data-sort-value="10/26"26 October1955 South Vietnam referendum created First Republic of Vietnam replacing State of Vietnam
data-sort-value="11/01"1 November1963 South Vietnam coup d'état created Second Republic of Vietnam replacing First Republic of Vietnam
data-sort-value="11/07"7 NovemberOctober Revolution Day, commemorating the Great October Socialist Revolution in 1917
data-sort-value="10/12"12 OctoberFiesta Nacional de España, Columbus' discovery of the Americas in 1492
data-sort-value="02/04"4 FebruaryIndependence Day, independence from the United Kingdom in 1948 under the name of Ceylon
(Bosnia and Herzegovina) data-sort-value="01/09"9 JanuaryProclamation of the Republic, separate from Bosnia and Herzegovina and part of Yugoslavia, in 1992
data-sort-value="01/01"1 JanuaryIndependence from the United Kingdom and the Republic of Egypt in 1956
data-sort-value="11/25"25 NovemberIndependence Day, independence from the Netherlands in 1975
data-sort-value="06/06"6 JuneNational Day

election of Gustav Vasa as King of Sweden in 1523; adoption of the constitutions of 1809 and 1974

data-sort-value="08/01"1 AugustNational Day, alliance between Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden against the Holy Roman Empire in 1291
data-sort-value="04/17"17 AprilEvacuation Day, end of French colonial rule in 1946
data-sort-value="07/12"12 JulyIndependence from Portugal in 1975
data-sort-value="09/09"9 SeptemberIndependence Day, declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991
data-sort-value="12/09"9 DecemberIndependence Day, independence from British rule in 1961
(Russia) data-sort-value="08/30"30 AugustDeclaration of independence from the RSFSR in 1990
data-sort-value="12/05"5 DecemberBirthday of Late King Bhumibol Adulyadej in 1927
data-sort-value="04/27"27 AprilIndependence from the French-administered UN trusteeship in 1960
data-sort-value="06/04"4 JuneEmancipation Day abolition of serfdom 1862; independence from the United Kingdom in 1970
data-sort-value="11/04"4 NovemberPromulgation of the constitution in 1875
data-sort-value="09/02"2 SeptemberIndependence Day, declaration of independence from Moldova in 1990
data-sort-value="08/31"31 AugustIndependence Day, independence from the United Kingdom in 1962
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="06/17"3rd Saturday in JuneKing's Official Birthday
data-sort-value="03/20"20 MarchDeclaration of independence from France in 1956
data-sort-value="10/29"29 OctoberRepublic Day (Turkish: Cumhuriyet Bayramı), adoption of a republican constitution in 1923
data-sort-value="09/27"27 SeptemberIndependence Day, declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991
Turks and Caicos Islands (United Kingdom) data-sort-value="08/30"30 AugustConstitution Day, adoption of a constitution in 1976
data-sort-value="10/01"1 OctoberIndependence Day, independence from the Gilbert Islands (Kiribati) in 1975 and from the United Kingdom in 1978
data-sort-value="10/09"9 OctoberIndependence from the United Kingdom in 1962
Ukrainedata-sort-value="07/15"15 JulyStatehood Day, commemoration of the Christianization of Kievan Rus'
data-sort-value="08/24"24 AugustIndependence from the Soviet Union in 1991. See Independence Day of Ukraine
data-sort-value="12/02"2 DecemberNational Day, formation of the federation of seven emirates on independence from the United Kingdom in 1971
data-sort-value="06/17"3rd Saturday in June (unofficial)Does not have a recognized national day (see proposed British national day), although the King's Official Birthday (King Charles III's was announced as being the third Saturday in June) is sometimes considered as such, for example, in British diplomatic institutions overseas
data-sort-value="10/24"24 OctoberUnited Nations Day, an annual commemorative day, reflecting the official creation of the United Nations on 24 October 1945
data-sort-value="07/04"4 JulyIndependence Day, first 13 States declare independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain (1776).
(United States) data-sort-value="03/31"31 MarchTransfer Day, transfer of the islands from Denmark to the United States in 1917
data-sort-value="08/25" 25 AugustDeclaration of Independence from Brazil in 1825
data-sort-value="09/01"1 SeptemberIndependence Day, declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991
(Spain)data-sort-value="10/09"9 OctoberAnniversary of the creation of the Kingdom of Valencia in 1238
data-sort-value="07/30"30 JulyIndependence Day, independence from the United Kingdom and France in 1980
data-sort-value="02/11"11 FebruaryFoundation of Vatican City, signing of the Lateran Treaty in 1929
data-sort-value="07/05"5 JulyIndependence Day, declaration of independence from Spain in 1811
data-sort-value="09/02"2 SeptemberNational Day, declaration of independence from France and Japan in 1945
(United Kingdom) data-sort-value="03/01"1 MarchSaint David's Day, feast day of patron saint of Wales
(Belgium) data-sort-value="09/17"3rd Sunday of SeptemberDay of the Walloon Region
data-sort-value="05/22"22 MayUnity Day, North and South Yemen are unified as the Republic of Yemen in 1990
data-sort-value="11/29"29 NovemberDay of the Republic, celebrating the anniversary of the second session of AVNOJ, paving way for the establishment of the second Yugoslav state
data-sort-value="10/24"24 OctoberIndependence Day, declaration of independence from the United Kingdom in 1964
data-sort-value="04/18"18 AprilGranting of independence by the United Kingdom in 1980; it had previously declared independence as Rhodesia on 11 November 1965

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: A surprising map of the world's national holidays (only two countries have no national day). The Washington Post. 26 February 2013. Fisher. Max. 18 January 2021. 31 March 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230331000852/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2013/02/26/a-surprising-map-of-the-worlds-national-holidays-only-two-countries-have-no-national-day/. live.
  2. Book: Elgenius . Gabriella . Symbols of nations and nationalism : celebrating nationhood . 2019 . Basingstoke, Hampshire . 9781349590476 . 94–132 . National Days in Nation Building: Similarities and differences.
  3. Web site: Constitution Day in Cayman Islands in 2022. 15 July 2021. Office Holidays. en. 15 July 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210715072037/https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/cayman-islands/cayman-islands-constitution-day. live.
  4. Web site: Bastille Day – 14th July. Official Website of France. Commemorating the storming of the Bastille on 14th July 1789, Bastille Day takes place on the same date each year. The main event is a grand military parade along the Champs-Élysées, attended by the President of the Republic and other political leaders. It is accompanied by fireworks and publics [sic] dances in towns throughout the whole of France.. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140715082859/http://www.france.fr/en/celebrations-and-festivals/bastille-day-14th-july.html. 15 July 2014.
  5. Web site: India celebrates Republic Day. news.com.au. 26 January 2014. 25 May 2014. 17 July 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140717183724/http://www.news.com.au/world/breaking-news/india-celebrates-republic-day/story-e6frfkui-1226810770409. dead.
  6. Web site: Iran Islamic Republic Day . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190331092617/http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Iran+Islamic+Republic+Day . 31 March 2019 . 1 March 2016 . AnnivHol-2000 . 55.
  7. Web site: Kiribati National Day in Kiribati in 2021 . Office Holidays . 7 February 2021 . en . 26 January 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210126115545/https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/kiribati/kiribati-national-day#:~:text=National%20Day%20is%20a%20public,week%2C%20July%2012th%20falls%20on. . live .
  8. Book: Hunter, Helen-Louise. The Society and Its Environment. North Korea: A Country Study. Worden. Robert L.. https://www.loc.gov/item/2008028547/. Fifth. 2008. Washington. Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. 978-0-8444-1188-0. 85.
  9. Web site: Serbia Observes Constitution Day – Constitution Day in Serbia: February 15th. aglobalworld.com. October 5, 2018. 23 January 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200123055945/http://aglobalworld.com/holidays-around-the-world/serbia-constitution-day/. live.
  10. Web site: Public Holiday Schedule. www.sintmaartengov.org. 11 January 2020. 1 November 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181101022043/http://www.sintmaartengov.org/government/VSA/labour/Pages/Public-Holiday-Schedule.aspx. live.