National Bloc (Italy, 1948) Explained

National Bloc
Native Name:Blocco Nazionale
Leader:Roberto Lucifero d'Aprigliano
Foundation:1948
Headquarters:Rome, Italy
Ideology:Conservatism
Liberism
Populism
Position:Right-wing
Country:Italy

The National Bloc (Italian: Blocco Nazionale) was a right-wing electoral alliance formed for the 1948 Italian general election by the Italian Liberal Party and the Common Man's Front.

History

The alliance scored a poor 3.8% in the election for the House, gaining 16 seats,[1] while a 5.4% was reached for the Senate where the single-man constituencies and the age-restricted suffrage gave an advantage to this list formed by old pre-fascist politicians. The list generally suffered the concurrence of Christian Democracy, which was seen by centrist and right-wing electors as the sole shield against the Soviet-aligned Popular Democratic Front.[2]

The alliance soon disappeared, leaving only as a party with some electoral support.

Composition

It was composed of the following political parties:

PartyIdeologyLeader
Italian Liberal Party (PLI)LiberalismRoberto Lucifero d'Aprigliano
Common Man's Front (UQ)PopulismGuglielmo Giannini
Union for National ReconstructionLiberalismFrancesco Nitti

Election results

Chamber of Deputies
Election year
  1. of
    overall votes
% of
overall vote
  1. of
    overall seats won
+/–
19481,003,727 (#4)3.8
Senate of the Republic
Election year
  1. of
    overall votes
% of
overall vote
  1. of
    overall seats won
+/–
19481,222,419 (#3)5.4

Notes and References

  1. Book: John Foot. Modern Italy. 2014. Palgrave Macmillan. 978-1-137-04192-0. 235.
  2. http://elezionistorico.interno.it/index.php?tpel=C&dtel=18/04/1948&tpa=I&tpe=A&lev0=0&levsut0=0&es0=S&ms=S Archvio storico delle elezioni