National Assembly (Ivory Coast) Explained

National Assembly
Native Name:Assemblée nationale
Coa Pic:Coat of Arms of Côte d'Ivoire.svg
Session Room:Asnat codivoire.jpg
Session Res:240px
Leader1 Type:President
Election1:7 June 2022
Seats:255
Structure1:National Assembly (Ivory Coast) diagram.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:Government (138)

Opposition (91)

Non-partisan (26)

The National Assembly is lower house of the Parliament of Ivory Coast since November 2016. From 1960 to 2016, the National Assembly was Ivory Coast's unicameral legislative body. Evolved from semi-representative bodies of the French Colonial period, the first National Assembly was constituted on 27 November 1960 with 70 elected members (députés) in accordance with the Constitution of 31 October 1960, which created the First Republic.

Legislative power in Ivory Coast is exercised by Deputies elected from Constituencies (Circonscriptions) by a Scrutin de Liste or Plurality-at-large voting which has neither a proportional representation or panachage element common in many such systems.[1] The powers of this Assembly expire at the end of its second regular session (session ordinaire) in the fifth year of its mandate. The Assembly is then reformed by election from candidates who must be Ivorian citizens of 25 years or older who have never renounced their Ivorian nationality.[2]

The first National Assembly of the Second Republic of Ivory Coast elected for the period 2000–2005 was marked by both internal political crisis and the Ivorian Civil War. No elections were held in 2005, but with the peace deal ending the Civil War, elections are expected on 30 November 2008.[3]

The 2011 Ivorian parliamentary election was dominated by the Rally of the Republicans, the party of President Alassane Ouattara, followed by the Democratic Party of Côte d'Ivoire – African Democratic Rally. The current National Assembly is made up of 255 elected officials, with the National Assembly president post being vacant.[4]

Presidents of the National Assembly

Below is a list of presidents of the Conseil général:

Below is a list of presidents of the Territorial Assembly:

NameEntered officeLeft office
Victor Capai Djédjé19501953
Félix Houphouët-Boigny19531959

Below is a list of presidents of the National Assembly:

NameEntered officeLeft office
Philippe Yacé27 April 19591980
Henri Konan BédiéDecember 19801993
Charles Bauza Donwahi8 January 19932 April 1997
Émile Atta Brou19971999
Mamadou Koulibaly22 January 200112 March 2012
Guillaume Kigbafori Soro12 March 20128 February 2019
Amadou Soumahoro7 March 20197 May 2022

Last election results

See main article: 2021 Ivorian parliamentary election.

See also

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Loi N° 2000-514 du 1er août portant code électoral, article 68.
  2. Loi N° 2000-514 du 1er août portant code électoral, article 71.
  3. http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L4370495.htm Poll expert sees Ivory Coast elections delay
  4. Web site: Africanews President of Ivorian Assembly Amadou Soumahoro died on Saturday . 2022-05-13 . Africanews . en.