Nathaniel Hurd Explained

Nathaniel Hurd
Occupation:engraver and silversmith
Birth Place:Boston, Province of Massachusetts Bay
Death Place:Boston, Province of Massachusetts Bay
Birth Date:13 February 1730

Nathaniel Hurd (13 February 1730 – 17 December 1777)[1] [2] is recognized as the first American engraver and a silversmith in Boston, Massachusetts, in the 18th century. He engraved "bookplates ... heraldic devices, seals, ... paper currency, and business cards" along with die engravers and engravers on copper.[3] [4]

Early life and family

Hurd's grandfather had come from England and settled in Charlestown. He died in 1749 at the age of 70.

Hurd's father was Jacob Hurd, a leading Boston silversmith, whose works are in the collections of the Peabody Essex Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Strawbery Banke Museum, and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Jacob Hurd married a daughter of John Mason (of Kingston, Jamaica who died in 1758).

Career

An obituary from Amos Doolittle noted Hurd was the first to have engraved copper in the USA.

The lion rampant logo for Phillips Exeter Academy is taken from a bookplate Hurd designed for John Phillips in 1775.[5]

Works

Later life and legacy

Hurd died on 17 Dec 1777 and is buried in the old Granary Burial Ground in Boston.

Examples of Hurd's work are in the collections of Harvard University; Yale University; Historic Deerfield;[6] the Lexington Historical Society; and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Scientific American. 1869-05-08. Munn & Company. 294. en.
  2. Book: Ward, Gerald W. R. . American National Biography . February 2000 . Oxford University Press . en . Hurd, Nathaniel . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1700439. 978-0-19-860669-7 .
  3. "Portrait of Nathaniel Hurd by Copley." Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, Vol. 10, No. 3 (Mar., 1923)
  4. American Broadsides and Ephemera, Series 1
  5. Web site: The Exeter Lion Rampant. The Academy Archives. Trustees of Phillips Exeter Academy. 11 January 2014.
  6. Web site: Five Colleges and Historic Deerfield Museum Consortium .