Natales Explained

Official Name:Natales
Settlement Type:Commune
Flag Alt:Flag
Shield Alt:Coat of arms
Map Alt:Location of the Natales commune in Magallanes Region
Pushpin Map:Chile
Pushpin Map Narrow:yes
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Chile
Coordinates:-51.7333°N -103°W
Coor Pinpoint:capital
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Chile
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Última Esperanza
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Puerto Natales
Government Footnotes:[1] [2]
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Title:Alcaldesa
Leader Party:IND
Leader Name:Antonieta Oyarzo Alvarado
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1927
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:48974.2
Population Total:19116
Population As Of:2002 Census
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Demonym:Natalino
Population Blank2 Title:Rural
Population Blank2:2138
Demographics Type1:Sex
Demographics1 Title1:Men
Demographics1 Info1:10,068
Demographics1 Title2:Women
Demographics1 Info2:9,048
Timezone:CLT[4]
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:CLST[5]
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Elevation M:3
Area Code:61
Website:Official website

Natales (Spanish for "births") is a commune of the Última Esperanza Province in the Magallanes and Antartica Chilena Region of extreme southern Chile. Its capital and only port city is Puerto Natales.

Geography

The commune's area spans 48974.2km2,[3] making it one of the largest communes in Chile, after only Antártica (which is, however, 25 times Natales' size), and larger than eleven of the country's 16 political regions. The Cueva del Milodón Natural Monument lies 24km (15miles) northwest of Puerto Natales.

Demography

Its capital and only city, Puerto Natales (2002 population: 16,978), is one of the southernmost settlements in the world.[6]

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, the Natales commune has 19,116 inhabitants (10,068 men and 9,048 women). Of these, 16,978 (88.8%) lived in urban area of the city and 2,138 (11.2%) in rural areas. The population grew by 10.7% (1,841 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses. The commune comprises 96.3% of the total provincial population of 19,855.[3] Its population density is only 0.38/km2.

Administration

Puerto Natales serves as capital of both the Natales commune and the Última Esperanza Province. As a commune, Natales is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2012-2016 alcalde is Fernando Paredes Mansilla (UDI).[1] [2] The regional governor, since 14 July 2021, is Jorge Flies Añón.[7]

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Natales is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Juan Morano Cornejo (PDC) and Gabriel Boric Font (Ind.) as part of the 60th electoral district, which includes the entire Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica Region. The commune is represented in the Senate by Carolina Goic Boroevic (PDC) and Carlos Bianchi Chelech (Ind.) as part of the 19th senatorial constituency (Magallanes Region).

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Municipality of Puerto Natales . 27 January 2011. es.
  2. Web site: Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades . 27 January 2011 . es . https://web.archive.org/web/20150505081519/http://www.munitel.cl/intro.htm . 5 May 2015 . dead .
  3. Web site: National Statistics Institute . 27 January 2010. es.
  4. Web site: Chile Time . 2007-05-05 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm . 2007-09-11 .
  5. Web site: Chile Summer Time . 2007-05-05 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm . 2007-09-11 .
  6. Web site: Territorial division of Chile . PDF . 11 September 2010. es.
  7. Web site: Gobierno de Chile: Gobernadores . 21 September 2021. es.