Nasser bin Abdulaziz Al Saud explained

Spouse:Muhdi bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
Full Name:Nasser bin Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud
Succession:Governor of Riyadh Province
Reign:1938–1951
Reign-Type:In office
Reg-Type:Monarch
Regent:Abdulaziz
Predecessor:Muhammad bin Saad bin Zaid
Successor:Sultan bin Abdulaziz
Father:King Abdulaziz
Mother:Bazza I
Birth Date:1911
Birth Place:Riyadh, Emirate of Nejd and Hasa
Death Date:15 September
Death Place:Saudi Arabia
House:Al Saud

Nasser bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: ناصر بن عبد العزيز آل سعود; 1911 – 15 September 1984) was a Saudi Arabian businessman who served as the governor of Riyadh Province from 1938 to 1951. He was a member of the House of Saud.

Early life and education

Prince Nasser was born in Qasr Al Hukm, Riyadh,[1] in 1911.[2] There are other reports, giving his birth date as 1913 and as 1921.[3] He was the sixth son of King Abdulaziz.[4] His mother was Bazza, a Moroccan woman.[3] Prince Nasser had no full-brothers or full-sisters.[5] He received education in Riyadh at the school of the palace, learning Quran, horsemanship and war techniques.[2]

Riyadh governorship

In 1938, King Abdulaziz appointed him as the governor of Riyadh Province.[2] However, he had to resign from his post due to an incident in which several foreigners died of alcohol poisoning.[6] Upon hearing of this event, King Abdulaziz threw him in jail.[6] He was replaced by his half-brother Sultan bin Abdulaziz in the post.[7] Subsequently, Nasser bin Abdulaziz lost his post and never returned to public life.[7]

Exclusion from succession and allegiances

Prince Nasser and his half-brother Prince Saad were excluded from the succession, and their younger half-brother Fahd was selected as crown prince instead in 1975.[8] However, the supersession did not cause turmoil because both Nasser and Saad were regarded as weak contenders due to being relatively less experienced.[8] Furthermore, Prince Nasser lost his chance to become king due to "dissolute" mores. He was regarded as unsuitable for succession by the larger family.[4] His lack of accomplishment and low birth (his mother was a woman of colour from Morocco) were also factors leading to his exclusion.[9]

Prince Nasser was one of two sons of King Abdulaziz who did not support the Crown Prince Faisal in his struggle with King Saud.[7]

Personal life

One of his wives, Muhdi bint Ahmed bin Mohammed Al Sudairi, was the younger sister of his step-mother, Hussa, who was the mother of seven influential sons, known as the Sudairi Seven.[10] Nasser and Muhdi had five sons: Prince Khalid, Prince Abdullah, Prince Fahd, Prince Turki and Prince Ahmed.[10] His other spouse was a daughter of Abdullah bin Mutaib Al Rashid.[7] Another one was a great granddaughter of Nuri Al Shalaan.[11]

One of Nasser's sons, Turki, was a former military officer and the former head of the Presidency of Meteorology and Environment (PME). Another son, Mohammed bin Nasser, is the governor of Jizan Province.[12] Mansour bin Nasser was one of King Abdullah's advisors.[13] Yet another son, Abdulaziz bin Nasser, is a businessman[14] and the father of Saud bin Abdulaziz, who murdered his servant in London in 2010.[15] Abdullah bin Nasser, another son of Prince Nasser, was the president of Saudi football club Al Hilal in the 1970s.[16]

Prince Nasser's daughter, Al Bandara, died in Riyadh in February 2017.[17]

Later years and death

Prince Nasser could not walk and used a wheelchair in his last years.[8] He died on 15 September 1984 and was buried in Riyadh.[2]

Legacy

His family founded the Prince Nasser bin Abdulaziz Center for Autism, an affiliated body of the Saudi Autism Center; the center was opened in April 2012.[18] [19]

Notes and References

  1. News: "قصر الحكم" يحتفظ بأجمل الذكريات لأفراد الأسرة ... - جريدة الرياض. 26 October 2020. Al Riyadh. 23 May 2007. ar.
  2. Web site: Princes of Riyadh. Ministry of Interior. 26 December 2018. dead. 19 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131119074348/http://www.riyadh.gov.sa/en/Pages/Princes/Princes.aspx?ItemId=2.
  3. Book: Winberg Chai. Saudi Arabia: A Modern Reader. 978-0-88093-859-4. 193. 2005. University of Indianapolis Press. Indianapolis, IN.
  4. 1–22. Nabil Mouline. Power and generational transition in Saudi Arabia. 10.3917/crii.046.0125. Critique Internationale. April–June 2012. 46.
  5. Web site: Appendix 6. The Sons of Abdulaziz. Springer. 13 August 2020.
  6. Book: Michael Herb. All in the family. 1999. State University of New York Press. Albany, NY. 0-7914-4168-7. 102.
  7. Gary Samuel Samore. Royal Family Politics in Saudi Arabia (1953-1982). Harvard University. 82,189,326. 1984. PhD. .
  8. Web site: Simon Henderson. After King Fahd. Washington Institute. 2 February 2013. Policy Paper. 1994.
  9. Web site: Talal Kapoor. The Kingdom: Succession in Saudi Arabia (part two). Datarabia. 11 May 2012. 1 November 2007.
  10. Book: Joseph A. Kechichian. Succession in Saudi Arabia. 2001. Palgrave Macmillan. Joseph A. Kéchichian. New York. 9780312238803. 9.
  11. Book: William Lancaster. The Rwala Bedouin Today. Cambridge University Press. 1981. 978-0-521-28275-8. 86. Cambridge. William Lancaster (anthropologist).
  12. Web site: Prince Mohammed bin Nasser sponsors the inauguration ceremony of the Saudi Biology Association conference at Jazan University. Jazan University. 9 June 2012. 13 June 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130613164759/http://www.jazanu.edu.sa/sites/en/News/Pages/News1433041601.aspx. dead.
  13. News: King Abdulla Arrives In Makkah From Jeddah. 24 June 2012. Bahrain News Agency. 17 June 2012.
  14. Web site: HRH Prince Abdulaziz bin Nasser bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. Ranger Saudia. 18 August 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121215052423/http://www.rangersaudia.com/about.php. 15 December 2012. dead.
  15. News: Saudi prince beat servant to death in London hotel, court hears. The Guardian. 5 October 2010. 9 June 2012.
  16. News: Owen Amos. The footballer, the Saudi prince and the proposition. 5 August 2020. BBC. 14 April 2019. Manchester.
  17. News: Saudi Royal Court mourns death of Princess Al-Bandarah bint Nasser bin Abdulaziz. 18 March 2022. Emirates 24/7. 26 February 2017.
  18. Web site: His Highness the Minister of Defense opens Prince Nasser bin Abdulaziz Center for Autism. 22 April 2012. Riyadh Municipality. 9 June 2012.
  19. News: Prince Salman to open Prince Nasser bin Abdulaziz Center for Autism. 16 April 2012. Saudi Press Agency. 16 April 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130927093649/http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/readsinglenews.php?id=989284&content_id=&scroll=1. 27 September 2013.