Nason, Suriname Explained

Official Name:Nason
Other Name:Amekan kondre
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Suriname
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Suriname
Subdivision Name1:Sipaliwini District
Subdivision Type2:Resort
Subdivision Name2:Pamacca
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2010
Population Total:204
Timezone:AST
Utc Offset:-3
Coordinates:4.8209°N -54.469°W

Nason (also: Amekan kondre) is a village of Paramacca Maroons in the Sipaliwini District of Suriname. The village is located on an island in the Marowijne River.

History

The village was originally known as Amekan Kondre after their chief Amekan. It has been renamed Nason after the Nassau Mountains which are visible in the distance.

The Redemptorists, Catholic missionaries, were active in the Paramaccan territory during the 19th and 20th centuries.[1] In 1938, they founded the Anton Domici school[2] and a library in the village. Because there were small isolated villages in the territory, the school offered boarding facilities. In 1985, the boarding school had a capacity of 21 beds.[3] A healthcare clinic was provided by Medische Zending.[4]

Before the Surinamese Interior War (1986-1992), Nason was one of the largest settlements of the tribe, During the war, the Paramaccans sided with the Jungle Commando,[5] which resulted in a large-scale migration to French Guiana, and the destruction of the boarding school and clinic.[6] The facilities have been restored except for the nearby Nason airstrip.

The economy of the village is mainly based on subsistence farming, and gold mining.

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Joop Vernooij. Redemptoristen in Suriname. 1998. OSO. Tijdschrift voor Surinaamse taalkunde, letterkunde en geschiedenis. nl. 23 February 2021.
  2. Web site: Plan Bureau. Planning Office Suriname - Districts 2009-2013. Planning Office Suriname. 2014. 172. nl.
  3. Web site: Nason 1985. Pater Ahlbrinck Stichting. 10 November 2010. nl. 23 February 2021.
  4. Web site: Zorggebied. Medische Zending.sr. 22 February 2021. nl.
  5. Web site: De Brunswijk-opstand: Antropologische kanttekeningen bij de Surinaamse burgeroorlog. University of Groningen. Thoden van Velzen. Bonno. 1988. nl. Sociologische Gids. 215.
  6. Web site: Oostelijk Suriname 1986-2002. Wim Hoogbergen & Thomas Polimé. 2002. OSO. Tijdschrift voor Surinaamse taalkunde, letterkunde en geschiedenis. nl. 23 February 2021.